阅读下面的文字，完成小题。
篱笆青青
宋长征
①篱笆青青，来自乡村的深处，青绿着，蜿蜒着，逶迤着，像一条绿色的丝带，拴住乡村的暖，拴住庄户人家的脚步，拴住千里万里之外游子的心房。你见过山的险峻，见过海的宽广，不一定就见过一围小小的篱笆，纤细，温柔，一如母亲慈爱的眼神。等你走得近了，等你放下手中的行囊，你禁不住要停下来，在这小小的篱笆旁，借着篱笆青青的思绪，想起了远方的亲人。
②一丛篱笆，可能是一段小小的竹林。青青的叶子，细细的竹节，繁密或稀疏的枝条，透过去，能看见鸡的逡巡，鸭的悠闲；或者还有一条狗戒备的眼神。忽而，篱笆深处闪过一位朴实的面孔，和蔼的女主人会用浓浓的方言问你：渴了？还是累了，要歇歇脚？庄户人家的日子散乱，不过水是甜甜的。没错，甜津津，凉丝丝，你不要介意隔着竹篱递过来的青瓷大碗，井拔的凉水混着竹的清新沁人心脾。
③竹篱内外，陌生也变得如此温馨。
④一丛篱笆可能是一棵棵紧密相连的花椒树。尖尖的针刺均匀分布在相互交错的枝桠间，不挡风，不挡雨，却可以忠实守护好自家的小院。院子里的枣树挂满了果儿，红的青的真好看，馋煞了几个调皮的乡下小子，商商量量围着花椒树篱笆转了好几圈儿，就是没找到一个可以下手的地方。这些，树篱都看见了，只是不想说，但等八月十五的当口，卸枣果儿，主人自会提了满满一篮子，东家西家，左邻右舍，哪个乡下的捣蛋鬼都能咀嚼上甜丝丝脆生生的大红枣。
⑤花椒树上已然挂满了一嘟噜一嘟噜的小花椒，红红的，在秋风里飘着麻酥酥的香味儿。
⑥一丛篱笆可能是一串长长的豆角丝瓜架。父亲随便插了一圈小木棍，母亲在春天点上了种子。单等着春风吹，单等着夏雨下，长长的木篱笆上开满了花。有吊瓜花，有丝瓜花，有紫红如梅朵的梅豆花。要不人说乡下的母亲辛苦呢——见缝插针地打扮了一下，就给小小的农家小院牵来一篱笆美丽的花。蜜蜂嗡嗡飞，蝴蝶对对舞，偶尔有一只小虫子躲在花篱的深处，弹奏起柔柔的丝弦。
⑦繁花锦簇的木篱笆是母性乡村优雅的蕾丝花边，掩映间，羞怯不语。
⑧红红的朝阳升起来了，一声鸡啼啄破了黎明，一刹时乡村沐浴着七彩云霞，鸟儿们在篱笆上唱起了情歌，歌声婉转，流淌着多情的音符。我自散发着谷物香醇的梦里醒来，绕着青青的篱笆看了又看，像读一首诗，像在欣赏一幅画，像听到一曲古典的乡情乡韵。每一片叶子都是清新的，每一个花朵都飘散着清香；就连晶莹的露珠，一旦亲近上青青的篱笆，也会很久不舍得离去。自高处滑落，落在低处的叶面上，又跌落在篱笆下青青的草丛里。或许被几只早起的蚂蚁匆匆抢了去，分享着自然母亲赐予的芳醇。
⑨花墙，当我想起这词来，青青的篱笆把我包围在幸福的记忆中央。我知道，乡村是贫穷的，但乡村又是那样的质朴，每一个村庄有每一个村庄的气息，每一个村庄都会有几条青青柔柔的篱笆墙。在春天，推开料峭的春寒，跟墙角的爬山虎较着劲儿，和田野里的庄稼打个赌——一定要把乡村打扮成如花的儿女。在秋天，你怎能拒绝篱笆上面青青红红的果实，长长的丝瓜，爬一路结一路，点缀其间；紫红的梅豆，站在最高处，像一枚枚飘扬在风中的旗帜。母亲呢，正忙着招呼路过篱笆门前的大娘婶子：“多摘点，多摘点，你看这篱笆要压塌了呢！”
⑩平原的乡下，不见山不见水，惟独随处可见青青的篱笆。土墙呢，嫌太厚，嫌太重，让人感觉不到一丝轻松；砖墙呢，嫌太高，嫌太冷，有点不近人情。只有篱笆墙的影子，青青细细柔柔长长，像过也过不完的青葱岁月。我从乡下走来，深深懂得篱笆墙的弱德之美：不与人争辩，也不自惭形秽，只要心中永驻春天，生命的青绿会一直蔓延。
⑾轻轻的，当我的眼神再次抚摸青青的篱笆，刚好暮色渐浓。一弯新月升起在村庄的上空，皎洁的月光洒在屋檐上，流泻在安静的庭院中，穿过岁月那围篱笆青青，投影在我安静的思绪里。这一生，是不是我也会拥有自己的篱墙，一丛青青的竹，或一排密密的小树，抑或一条开满春天的花墙，清与浊，真与假，善与恶，都不会轻易逾越。
⑿只与一面清寂的篱笆，与乡村，相守到老。 
（选自《散文》2010年第4期）
【小题1】作者笔下的篱笆别有风味，文中描写了哪些篱笆，各有什么特点？（6分）
【小题2】以第⑧段“红红的朝阳升起来了……分享着自然母亲赐予的芳醇”为例，简要分析本文语言表达的特点。（6分）
【小题3】“这一生，是不是我也会拥有自己的篱墙”这句话在文中有何含意？（3分）
【小题4】文章最后一段说“只与一面清寂的篱笆，与乡村，相守到老。”简要探究其中的含义。（6分）

Everybody has a home. We people have homes,animals have homes,too.

Some animals live under the ground. The woodchuck(土拨鼠) lives in holes(洞) under the ground. His home has two doors. If anybody comes in one door, he goes out from the other door. Some birds live in nests（鸟巢） and trees. They come out for food in the day and go back to sleep at night. But many birds just live in the trees. Bees(蜜蜂) work hard to make their homes. There are many,many little rooms in their house... Cows(奶牛) ,sheep(羊) and chicks (小鸡)live in people’s homes. And that is called farm.

We see all kinds of animals in the zoo. It’s a big home for lots of animals.

1.   have homes.

A．Everybody                            B．Woodchucks and bees

C．Bees and birds                         D．People and animals

2.A woodchuck’s home has               doors.

A．one              B．two              C．no               D．some

3.Birds live             .

A．in holes           B．under the ground   C．on the farm        D．in nests and trees

 

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并填写在答题纸上。

Mrs Green opened the door so hard that the door nearly broke. Then she looked 1  the window at her neighbour across the yard.（院子）“ She is in my __2__ again.” Those are my strawberries(草莓), not_3__. Maybe I should call the police.”

Her friend, Alice was sitting at the table__4__ a cup of coffee in her hands. “ You want to call the police because she picks your strawberries?” she asked.

“ Of course,” Mrs Green answered __5__. “ What would you do if your neighbour walked into your yard__6__ your permission(允许) and picked your strawberries?”

“ I would say, better her than bees(蜜蜂).”

“ The bees don't take my strawberries.”

“ But the ___7_ do,” Alice continued. “ That old lady only picks a few strawberries every year, and the only ones she picks are those you leave to the birds. Why __8__ you pick some of your good strawberries and give __9__ to her?”

“ Are you crazy? What are you thinking?”

“ I don't think so. Do you remember when you were ill in _10_  last year? She went to see you with some chicken soup. If you give her the strawberries, you can tell her you still __11__that.” Mrs Green was shocked(震惊 ). She almost __12_that little kindness because she was too angry. Then she 13__ a basket of good strawberries and went to her __14__. Through the window, Alice could see that anger on Mrs Green's face changed into a bright __15__.

1.	A．through B．out C．on D．past

 

2.	A．house B．garden C．kitchen D．room

 

3.	A．yours B．his C．mine D．hers

 

4.	A．have B．in C．with D．on

 

5.	A．luckily B．sadly C．angrily D．happily

 

6.	A．with B．without C．in D．under

 

7.	A．bees B．birds C．children D．the old lady

 

8.	A．don't B．not C．do D．couldn't

 

9.	A．theirs B．money C．it D．them

 

10.	A．home B．hospital C．hurry D．house

11.A. hate        B. know         C  remember     D. forget

12.	A．forgot B．remembered C．missed D．left

 

13.	A．brought B．took C．bought D．picked

 

14.	A．sister B．house C．friend D．neighbour

 

15.	A．anger B．laugh C．smile D．honest

 

Animals, including insects, don’t have a ‘language’ like ours. They do not ‘talk’ to each other in words and sentences. But if we watch them, we can see that they do have their ways of communicating (交流) with each other.
Can you see the rabbit’s tail? When rabbits see this white tail moving up and down, they run away. They know that they are in danger. The rabbit has told them something without making a sound. It has given them a signal.
Many other animals use this kind of ‘language’. When a cobra（眼镜蛇）is angry, it raises its head and makes itself look powerful（有力的）. This warns other animals. When a bee（蜜蜂）has found food, it goes back to its home. It cannot ‘tell’ the other bees where the food is by speaking to them, but it does a little dance. This tells the bees where the food is.
Some animals ‘say’ things by making sounds. A dog barks, for example, when a stranger comes near. A cat purrs when it is pleased. Some birds make several different sounds, each with its own meaning. Sometimes we human beings speak in the same way. We make sounds like “Oh” or “Ah” when we are frightened or pleased or when we drop something on our toes.
【小题1】Which one is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Animals have languages like human beings.
B．Bees communicate with each other by dancing.
C．Animals can use words.	D．Animals are brave.

【小题2】A rabbit uses its tail to ___________.

A．warn other rabbits when they are in danger	B．tell other rabbits where food is
C．make itself look powerful	D．help it to run fast

【小题3】When a cobra is angry, it __________.

A．makes a loud noise	B．raises its head
C．moves up and down	D．does a little dance

【小题4】Several different sounds can be made by a __________.

A．rabbit

B．bee

C．bird

D．fish

【小题5】From the passage, we know that ________ use words and sentences to express ideas and thoughts.

A．all living things

B．all animals

C．some birds

D．human beings