省略作宾语的不定式短语.只保留to. e.g. ---- Are you going there? ---- I’d like to . He did not give me the chance, though he had promised to . 注意:如果该宾语是be动词或完成时态.则须在to之后加上be或have. e.g. ---- Are you an engineer? ---- No, but I want to be. ---- He hasn’t finished the task yet. ---- Well, he ought to have. 查看更多

 

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动词不定式可以充当________以外的所有成份;不定式作主语或宾语时,常用________形式主语或形式宾语;在see, hear, watch, feel, notice, observe, make, let, have, listen to, look at等词后的补足语中,不定式不带to,但是这些句子如果变成被动结构,就必须带________;动词不定式在介词________,________,________后面时,如果这些介词之前有行为动词do的各种形式,那么,这些介词后的不定式不带to,否则要带to。

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the chair is very comfortable to sit on该句中的不定式与主语有动宾关系,因此必须是及物动词,不及物动词则该加上适当的介词。

 

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仔细阅读下面的短文,短文中有10个空格或划线句子。请按照每小题括号内的具体要求完成语法填空、词形变化、句子合并、句子改写以及病句改正等。答案填写在标号为1~10的对应位置。

When I was about twelve, I   1  (sudden)developed great interest in writing poetry.If a lesson   2  (助动词)not interest me, I would take out   3  (人称代词)notebook and start writing poems in class.One day   4  (连词)I was busy write a poem in a geography lesson.I looked up find the teacher   5  (动词词组).He tore the poem up, warning me not   6  (不定式)time in his class.I had written such a good poem   7  (固定句型)in the evening I wrote   8  (宾语)out again from memory.Weeks later, I   9  (read)about a poetry contest and I decided to send out my poem.After a month, I got a letter informing me I had won   10  (冠词)first prize.Everyone at school was glad, except the geography teacher.

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当suggest作________讲时,其后的宾语从句通常用虚拟语气,谓语动词用________的形式,其中________可以省略。当suggest作________讲时,其后的宾语从句常用陈述语气。suggest后接非谓语动词时应使用________,不接不定式。

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31.On his arrival at the school,he went straight to the headmaster.

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32.我正在努力学习如何用英语提建议。(疑问词+不定式)

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33.玛丽很喜欢吃水果,比如苹果和橘子。(such as)

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34.她是那些学生当中唯一懂法语的人。(the only one)

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35.我们发现这本书很难理解。(find+宾语+adj.+to do)

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