题目列表(包括答案和解析)
阅读下列短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示;2)首字母提示;3)语境提示, 在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。
All hope was not lost. Soon after the
quakes, the army sent 150,000 _______ to 87._________
Tangshan to help the ___(救援)workers. Hundreds 88._________
of thousands of people _____ helped. The army 89._________
organized teams to dig out those ____ were trapped 90._________
and to bury the___(死者).To the north of the city, 91._________
__(大多数的)of the 10,000 miners were rescued from the 92._________
coal mines there. Workers built s_______ for 93._________
survivors whose homes had been destroyed. ___(新鲜) 94._________
water was taken to the city _____ train, truck and 95._________
plane. Slowly, the city began to b_______ again. 96.________
第二节读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)
阅读下面短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
The Guangzhou Children’s Palace and Urbanities Growing magazine last week published the results of survey about how children and parents view thankfulness. 84% of parents think that today most children do not feel a sense of thankfulness toward their parents. 90% of the parents said that the key to teaching children to be thankful toward their parents is for parents to set a good example themselves. If parents expect their kids to be more thankful to them, they themselves should be thankful toward their kids as well as toward others.
How do children understand the idea of being thankful? Most children think that being thankful means repaying those who have supported them. 44% of the children think that they should be grateful to those who once helped them or brought them happiness; 36% of the children think that if someone helped them before, then they should do something for him or her in return; and 20% said that they should be grateful to their parents for bringing them up. No kids think that being thankful was something out of date.
[写作内容]
1. 以约30个词概括短文的要点;
2. 以约120个词就 “对父母的感谢” 这个主题发表自己的看法,包括以下要点:
你认为子女是否应该对父母表示感谢并指出原因;
你通常以怎样的方式对自己的父母表示感谢。
[写作要求]
1. 可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
2. 标题自拟。
[评分标准] 概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In today's world, we rely on computers as never before. They are used for everything from ordering a pizza to running hospitals and military defense systems. Banking and credit card information is stored and accessed by computers. So what happens when a computer gets infected with a virus? One effect is that people's access to their e-mail accounts is cut off. A more serious possible consequence is that billions of dollars could be lost.
A virus is a computer program that copies itself onto other programs and infects them. Similar to an easily spread disease, a computer virus goes from computer to computer, either adding to or changing the tasks a program is designed to do.
The first computer viruses were created in the mid '80s and had varying effects. Some caused files to be deleted, or made the letters on the screen appear to fall off. Others displayed a specific message once the computer was turned on.
Viruses today are much more widespread and dangerous than ever before. Perhaps the most damaging to date has been the "I Love You" virus. "I Love You" appeared in May 2000 and has possibly been the most destructive virus in terms of monetary loss.
The virus is released when an attachment to a fake e-mail message is opened. By changing the names of files on computers, "I Love You" makes them difficult to access. It also searches for important personal information, including passwords, which it sends to a web site for others to see.
It is estimated that more than 45 million people in 20 countries have had their computers infected by the "I Love You" virus. Some say the cost of repair and lost business has been more than US$10 billion.
If you own a computer, it is important to keep it in good health by installing an anti-virus program. If updated frequently, it will protect your e-mail access--not to mention your wallet.
68. What does "virus" mean in the article?
A. An easily spread disease.
B. A contagious (传染的) computer program.
C. An extremely small organism (生物) which causes disease.
D. A parasite (寄生虫) in computer.
69. How does "I Love You" virus spread?
A. It is spread when an e-mail account is opened. B. It is spread through on-line chatting.
C. It is spread through e-mail. D. It spreads from web site to web site.
70. Which of the following is the best way to guard against virus?
A. To load an up-to-date anti-virus program into our computer
B. Not to use an e-mail account.
C. To upgrade our computer.
D. Not to use the Internet.
71. What is the purpose of the article?
A. To warn us against virus. B. To remind us the importance of being healthy.
C. To stress the importance of computer. D. To warn us to economic loss.
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
That holiday morning I didn’t have to attend school. Usually, on holidays, Mother 26 me to sleep in. And I would certainly take full advantage of it. __27_ , on this special morning, I felt like getting up early.
I stood by my window overlooking(眺望,俯视) the _28_, having nothing better to do. But as it turned out, I was soon to learn about something _29_ in life.
As I watched several people go by, get into their cars and drive off, I 30 an old man on a bicycle with a bucket(水桶) _31_ on its handle(把手) and pieces of old and used cloth in a basket and bottles on its back-carriage(后座). He 32 from one car to another, washing and cleaning them. From the water on the ground, it seemed that he had already 33 washing and cleaning about a dozen or more cars. He must have begun to work quite early in the morning.
Several thoughts 34 my mind as I watched him work. He wasn’t well-dressed. He had on a pair of shorts and a(n) 35 T-shirt. The bicycle he rode was not by any means the kind modern 36 would want to be seen riding on. But he seemed 37 with life. There he was, working hard at his small business, 38 passers-by(过路人) and stopping to have a free talk now and then 39 elderly men and women on their way to the market nearby.
There was a noticeable sense of 40 in the way he seemed to be doing things— 41 the windscreen (挡风玻璃), then standing back to look at it proudly; scrubbing (擦净) the wheels and 42 , standing back to see what they look like after the scrub.
It was a 43 to learn, I felt. One doesn’t have to beg for a 44 at any age if one is in good health and willing to work hard. For a while I felt 45 of myself. Though I am young —just sixteen, and there was this old man before me who must have got up very early and been busy working so hard and actively.
26.A.forces B.allows C.causes D.prevents
27.A.Or B.So C.However D.Besides
28.A.parking lot B.bus stop C.school D.market
29.A.interesting B.surprising C.terrible D.useful
30.A.noticed B.recognized C.called D.helped
31.A.hanged B.hang C.hanging D.hung
32.A.searched B.left C.moved D.wandered
33.A.stopped B.started C.intended D.finished
34.A.crossed B.went C.disturbed D.came
35.A.beautiful B.shiny C.simple D.expensive
36.A.repairmen B.businessmen C.drivers D.cyclists
37.A.busy B.satisfied C.careful D.bored
38.A.saying hello to B.looking at C.laughing at D.pointing at
39.A.about B.for C.with D.like
40.A.worry B.respect C.pity D.pride
41.A.cleaning B.fixing C.replacing D.covering
42.A.still B.yet C.again D.soon
43.A.lesson B.subject C.skill D.fact
44.A.business B.living C.success D.right
45.A.tired B.doubtful (怀疑的) C.fearful D.ashamed(惭愧的)
Once a group of 17-year-old schoolboys decided to break the world basketball marathon record(马拉松记录). They wanted to play for ninety hours and that is to add six hours to the record. Each team had nine players, with five at a time. The boys decided each person would play 21. 5 hours and then rest for 2 hours. Then they started at 6 o’clock in the evening.
The first night was very hard for the players. When it was their turn to rest, they were too excited(兴奋的) to fall asleep at once.
After sleeping for a short time, they had to play again. On the second night, they fell asleep as soon as they stopped. Some of them had trouble with their feet and hands, but the only serious problem was a psychological(心理上的) one. Each boy was thinking:why am I doing this?How can I play any longer?After the third night, the players knew they could finish the ninety hours. The basketball on the fourth night was very slow. But in the final hours, the players got better. For the last few minutes, the players looked as fresh as when they started. How happy everyone was!
1.In the story, there were _______ schoolboys playing basketball marathon.
A.9 B.14 C.17 D.18
2. Before this basketball marathon, the world record was _______.
A.84 hours B.86 hours C.90 hours D.96 hours
3.The first night was hard for the players to fall asleep because _______.
A.they were too excited
B.they only slept for a short time
C.no one watched them play
D.it was very long
4.“…the players looked as fresh as when they started” here “fresh” means _____.
A.新鲜的 B.兴奋不已的
C.精神饱满的 D.伤痕累累的
5. Which of the following sentences is wrong?_______.
A.Some of the boys were hurt when they played.
B.It was hard for the players to fall asleep at night.
C.The boys started playing at 6 o’clock in the evening.
D.In the end, all the boys felt happy.
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