题目列表(包括答案和解析)
听力(共两节,满分32.5分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第1段材料,回答第下题。
1.What is the woman doing?
A.She is warning the man to drive slowly and carefully.
B.She is talking with the man about her driving experience.
C.She is learning to drive.
2.What’s the result of the dialogue?
A.The policeman punished David.
B.Nobody saw him, so he drove away.
C.He stopped in front of the traffic lights.
听第2段材料,回答第下题。
3.What’s the profession of the woman?
A.A famous sports star.
B.A famous politician.
C.A famous singer.
4.Why didn’t the woman want to go back to her former school?
A.Because she hated all the teachers there.
B.Because she was not a good student at that time.
C.Because she was busy working.
听第3段材料,回答第下题。
5.What’s wrong with the woman?
A.She’s got a headache.
B.She’s got a fever.
C.She’s got a running nose.
6.What is the cause of the problem?
A.She has a cancer.
B.She has a cold.
C.She has overworked.
7.What should she do to solve her problem?
A.Take some medicine.
B.Have an operation.
C.Stay in bed for a day or two.
听第4段材料,回答第下题。
8.How does Julie want to go to Canada?
A.She insists on flying there.
B.She prefers to go there by ship.
C.It isn’t told.
9.What is John’s opinion?
A.He thinks air transport is the safest.
B.He thinks air transport is really safe compared with road transport.
C.He thinks air transport is safer than water transport.
10.What is Julie’s opinion about going by sea?
A.Though it isn’t fast, it is relaxing.
B.It is both fast and relaxing.
C.It is neither fast nor relaxing.
11.After John’s persuasion, what does Julie think about her trip?
A.She’d like to fly to Canada.
B.She’d still prefer sailing to flying.
C.She can’t make a decision.
听第5段材料,回答第下题。
12.What are the professors doing?
A.They were talking.
B.They were reading.
C.They were sleeping.
13.Who ought to get on the train among the professors?
A.The other two.
B.The third one.
C.None of them.
14.Why did the other two professors come to the railway station?
A.To catch the train.
B.To say good-bye to Professor Egghead.
C.To look around the station.
15.What did you learn about these professors?
A.They are serious.
B.They are helpful
C.They are absent-minded.
第二节听取信息(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
听下面一段对话。请根据题目要求,从所给的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卡标号为16~20的空格中。录音读两遍。你有90秒的作答时间。
The number of speakers of English in Shakespeare’s time is estimated(估计) to have been about five million. Today it is estimated that some 260 million people speak it as a native language, mainly in the United States, Canada, Great Britain, Ireland, South Africa, Australia and New Zealand. In addition to the standard varieties of English found in these areas, there are a great many regional and social varieties of the language as well as various levels of usage that are employed both in its spoken and written forms.
In fact, it is impossible to estimate the number of people in the world who have acquired an adequate(足够的) working knowledge of English in addition to their own languages. The purpose for English learning and the situations in which such learning takes place are so varied that it is difficult to explain and still more difficult to judge what forms an adequate working knowledge for each situation.
The main reason for the widespread demand for English is its present-day importance as a world language. Besides serving the indefinite needs of its native speakers, English is a language in which some of important works in science, technology, and other fields are being produced, and not always by native speakers. It is widely used for such purposes as meteorological and airport communications, international conferences, and the spread of information over the radio and television networks of many nations. It is a language of wider communication for a number of developing countries, especially former British colonies. Many of these countries have multilingual populations and need a language for internal communication in such matters as government, commerce, industry, law and education as well as for international communication and for entrance to the scientific and technological developments in the West.
1.What would be the best title for this passage?
A.The Difficulties of Learning English |
B.International Communications |
C.The Standard Varieties of English |
D.English as a World Language |
2.Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A.Some 260 million people in the world have an adequate working knowledge of English. |
B.There are some 260 million native speakers of English in the world. |
C.It is almost impossible to estimate the number of people with an adequate working knowledge of English. |
D.People learn English for a variety of reasons. |
3.According to the passage, what is the main reason for the widespread use of English?
A.It was popular during Shakespeare’s time. |
B.It is used in former British colonies. |
C.It serves the needs of its native speakers. |
|
D.It is a world language that is used for international communication. |
4.What forms an adequate working knowledge of English?
A.The ability to read a newspaper. |
|
B.It is difficult to judge because it differs for each situation. |
|
C.Being able to speak several languages. |
D.Being a native speaker. |
5.What type of developing countries would be most likely to use English?
A.Those geographically close to the United States. |
B.Those interested in the culture of the United States. |
C.Former colonies of Great Britain. |
D.Countries where international conferences are held. |
6.C。细节题。根据文章最后一段倒数第2句可推知此题
There seems never to have been a civilization(文明) without toys, but when and how they developed is unknown. They probably came about just to give children something to do.
In the ancient world, as is today, most boys play with some kinds of toys and most girls with another. In societies where social roles are strictly determined, boys pattern their play after the activities of their fathers and girls after the tasks of their mothers. This is true because boys and girls are being prepared, even in play, to step into the roles and responsibilities of the adult world.
What is remarkable about the history of toys is not so much how they changed over the centuries but how much they have remained the same. It is the universality of toys about their development in all parts of the world and their continuing to the present that is amazing. In Egypt, the Americas, China, Japan and among the Arctic peoples, generally the same kinds of toys appeared. Nearly every civilization had dolls, little weapons, toy soldiers, tiny animals and vehicles.
Because toys can be generally regarded as a kind of art form, they have not been subject to (服从于) technological progress that characterizes inventions for adult use. The progress from the wheel to the oxcart to the automobile is a direct line of advancement. The progress from a rattle (拨浪鼓) used by a baby in 3,000 BC to one used by an infant today, however, is not characterized by inventiveness. Each rattle is the product of the artistic tastes of the times and subject to the limitations of materials then ready for use. (words: 285 ; time : 5ms)
1. The reason why the toys most boys play with are different from those that girls play with is that ________ .
A. their social roles are strictly determined
B. most boys would like to follow their fathers' jobs
C. boys like to play with their fathers while girls with their mothers
D. they like challenging activities.
2. "The universality of toys" lies in the fact that ________ .
A. technological advances have greatly improved the making of toys
B. the improvement of techniques in making toys depends on the efforts of universities
C. the exploration of the universe has led to the creation of new kinds of toys
D. the basic characteristics of toys are the same all over the world
3. Regarded as a kind of art form, toys ________.
A. follow a direct line of development
B. also greatly interest adults
C. are not characterized by progress in technology
D. show the pace of social progress
(C)篇
1. A。由原文第二段第二句可知。
2. D。根据文章第三段第一句和第三句可知,玩具的基本的特征变化不大。
3. C。由文章最后一段第一句可知,玩具作为一种艺术形式,不因科技变化而变化。
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共8小题;每小题1.5分,满分12分)
A.听下列对话,根据所听内容完成句子。
M:Do you have any trouble with your pronunciation, Mary?
W:Not too much.I can pronounce English words well, but I write them poorly.
1.-Do you have any trouble ________, ________?
-________.I can ________ English words well, but write them ________.
M:Why don’t you go and ask the man sitting in the chair?
W:Oh, thank you very much.
2.Why ________ and ask the man ________?
John, a quite ordinary playwriter, is now in high debts.
3.John, ________, is now in high debts.
B.听下面五段对话,从A、B、C中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
M:Mondays are the worst.Our timetable is full of difficult subjects.
W:Like what?
M:Well, like English, French and geography in the morning.
W:What’s your favorite day of the week?
M:Oh, the day after Tuesday without doubt.We have an easy morning:just art and music, followed by sports all the afternoon.
W:That sounds nice.
4.What’s their favorite day of the week?
A
B
C
M:I’d like to see Mr.Stone.I hear he is an expert on heart disease.
W:I’m sorry, Mr.Stone will be busy the whole afternoon.He is having a medical conference.Can you manage at 10∶30 tomorrow morning?
5.Who is Mr.Stone?
A.A doctor.
B.A nurse.
C.A secretary.
M:I’m so tired.I’ve spent the entire morning in selling my car.
W:Selling your car?Don’t you like it or isn’t it new?
M:No, my company is moving me to Europe next month.So I intend to buy a new one over there.
6.Why did the man sell his car?
A.He doesn’t like it.
B.He is going abroad.
C.It’s too old.
W:What’s the matter, Tom?You look unhappy.
M:No, not really.I’m only worrying about my maths exam.
7.What makes the man worried?
A.Maths test.
B.An English exam.
C.His headache.
W:I find listening most difficult.What can I do?
M:Don’t worry.Listen to English tapes every day, and you will make great progress.The more you listen, the easier you will find.
8.What does the man advise her to do?
A.Listen more.
B.Speak more.
C.Write more.
第二节(共12小题;每小题1.5分,满分18分)
听第9段材料,并判断下列陈述是否正确(True or False)。
Food is a subject that interests me.I like food that is good and well-cooked.I dislike watery cabbage, soup that looks and tastes like water, and beef or mutton that is burned or not cooked enough.But when you get real English beef and mutton, bread and cheese, or eggs and bacon, there is nothing like it.I didn’t know any apple that has a better taste than a good English one, and no other cup of tea ever tastes as good to me as the tea that we make in England.
I know that coffee is not good in many English hotels.But it is good in many English homes when it is made with fresh coffee by people who know how to make it.My wife is going to make some coffee for us tomorrow morning at 11 o’clock.You’ll see then that English coffee can be good.
9.The speaker is interested in food, especially in English food.
10.According to the speaker, soup that looks and tastes like rain interests him.
11.The speaker likes to have a cup of tea made in England.
12.The speaker thinks coffee made in English homes is not better than in English hotels.
13.The speaker wants his friends to enjoy his wife’s coffee tomorrow morning.
听第10段材料,填空。
Jim walked into a store which had a sign outside:“Second-hand clothes bought and sold.”He was carrying a jacket and asked the owner of the store how much he thought the jacket was worth.
The man looked at the jacket and then said, “Two dollars.”
“What?” said Jim.“But I was thinking you would say at least five.”
“Five dollars?No, it isn’t worth a cent more than two dollars, ” said the owner of the store.
“Are you sure?”
“Sure!” said the man.
“Well,” said Jim, taking two dollars out of his pocket, “Here’s the money.This jacket was hanging outside your store with a price-tag that said $8.5, but I thought maybe that was a typing mistake.And now I know it is!” Then he walked out of the store with the jacket in his hand before the store owner could think of anything to say.
14.Jim walked into a store which had a sign outside:“Second-hand (1) bought and sold.”He was carrying a jacket and asked the (2) of the store how much he thought the jacket was (3) .
The man looked at the jacket and then said, “Two dollars.”
“What?” said Jim, “But I was thinking you would say at least five.”
“Five dollars?No, it isn’t worth a cent more than two dollars, ” said the owner of the store.
“Are you sure?”
“Sure!” said the man.
15.“Well, ” said Jim, taking two dollars out of his (4) , “here’s the money.This jacket was (5) outside your store with a price-tag(价格标签)that said $8.5, but I thought maybe that was a typing mistake.And now I know it is!” Then he walked out of the (6) with the jacket in his hand before the store owner could think of anything to say.
听第11段材料,完成第16~17题。
At the Cafe
Attendant:Good afternoon.
Tom:I’m Tom, Zhang.We made a reservation for tea this afternoon.
Attendant:Yes, sir.This way, please.Here’s your table.Is this all right?
Tom:Yes, it’s nice, indeed.Thank you.
Attendant:I’m so glad you like it.What would you like?We serve coffee and tea, sandwiches, cakes and cold drinks.Please look under the plate-glass at the menu for afternoon tea.
Tom:What would you like, Mike?
Mike:I’ll try a chicken salad sandwich and have a cup of coffee with cream.
Attendant:How about you, Mr.Zhang?
Tom:I will have black tea with lemon and sugar and a piece of Swiss roll.
Attendant:Anything else?
Tom:What’s your specialty today?
Attendant:We have strawberries with cream today.I suggest you try them.
Tom:Good, I will.
16.How many people are there in the dialogue?
A.Four.
B.Three.
C.Two.
17.Where is the menu?
A.On the plate-glass.
B.Beside the plate-glass.
C.Under the plate-glass.
听第12段材料,并判断下列陈述是否正确(True or False)。
Check, please!
Waiter:Are you through with your meal?
Tom:Yes, we are.Could we have the check, please?
Waiter:Here is your check, 85 dollars in all.I can take care of it here when you’re ready.
Tom:Do you accept cheque?
Waiter:No, I’m sorry we don’t.We accept credit cards and cash.
Tom:Well, I don’t have any cash with me.So I’ll have to put it on credit.Here’s 90 dollars.Please keep the change.
Waiter:Thank you.I will be right back.
Tom:Oh, please wait for a minute.I want to go with the food left.
Waiter:I see.I will bring some to-go boxes for you.
Tom:Thank you.
18.The waiter preferred to be paid by cheque.
19.The waiter received 4 dollars for his tip(小费).
20.The customer took away his left food with to-go boxes.
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共8小题,每小题1.5分,满分12分)
A.听下列对话,根据所听内容完成句子。
M:Nurse, I’d like to see Dr.Brown.
W:I’m sorry, but he isn’t in today.Dr.Johnson or Dr.Pepper will be happy to see you.
1.It’s possible that ________ Dr.Johnson ________ Dr.Pepper will treat the patient ________ Dr.Brown.
W:I’ve had four colds this winter and I think I’m catching another one.
M:I’ve only had half that many, but my wife has had six.
2.His wife has had ________ times more colds than he.
M:What’s the matter with you, Mrs.White?
W:I’ve had pains here just below where my heart is.
M:Do you have these pains all the time?
W:No, not all the time.
3.Mrs.White told the doctor that ________.
B.听下列5段对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
W:When do you think I can go home, Dr Smith?
M:Well, you came in on Monday and today is Friday.I’d say that you could probably leave tomorrow, but I don’t want you to go back to work for several weeks.
4.Where is the woman?
A.In the doctor’s office.
B.At work.
A few honest men are better than numbers.诚实的朋友不在多。
C.In her office.
M:I think I’ll go to see the movie tonight instead of working on my paper.“True Lies” is on at the capital cinema.
W:I wouldn’t do that if I were you.
5.What does the woman suggest?
A.He should go to see the movie.
B.He ought to work on his paper.
C.He shouldn’t write about the movie.
W:What’s the matter with you, Harry?
M:There’s something wrong with my stomach.I feel terrible.
6.Whom should Harry go to see?
A.Scientist.
B.Repairman.
C.Doctor.
M:I’ve been coughing for some time.Do you think it serious?
W:Your illness is caused by smoking.You’d better give it up.
7.Where does the talk probably take place?
A.In a factory.
B.In a hospital.
C.In a store.
M:I have an appointment to see Dr Green for a physical examination.
W:Please have a rest.She’s doing an operation right now.
8.Where does this conversation most probably take place?
A.In an operation room.
B.In a doctor’s office.
C.On the telephone.
第二节(共12小题;每题1.5分,满分18分)
听第9段材料,回答第9~11题。
W:What’s “frozen food”?
M:It’s what it says it is:after the food is picked and washed and cut in, it is put in packages and the whole thing is frozen.
W:Does it taste as good as fresh food?
M:Generally not as good, but it’s fine.It’s more expensive than fresh foods, though.
W:How long do frozen foods keep?
M:Seven months if you have a good freezer in your refrigerator.Frozen foods are also convenient.You can shop every two or three weeks instead of every day.
9.How does frozen food taste?
A.Fine.
B.Terrible.
C.Better than fresh foods.
10.Why do we think frozen foods are convenient?
A.We can shop every day.
B.We can shop every two or three weeks.
C.We needn’t shop any more.
11.How long can frozen foods keep?
A.7 months.
B.8 months.
C.9 months.
听第10段材料,回答第12~14题。
Your body, which has close relations with the food you eat, is the most important thing you own, so it needs proper treatment and proper nourishment.The old saying“An apple a day keeps the doctor away”is not as silly as some people think.The body needs fruit and vegetables because they contain vitamin C.Many people take extra vitamins in pill form, believing that these will make them healthy.But a good diet is made up of nourishing food and this gives all the vitamins you need.The body doesn’t need or use extra vitamins, so why waste money on them?
In the modern Western world, many people are too busy to bother about eating properly.They throw anything into their stomachs, eating hurriedly and carelessly.The list of illnesses caused or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening.
12.What does “Your body has close relations with the food you eat” really mean?
A.All kinds of food you eat can be made into your body.
B.Your body is made up of the food you eat.
C.What you eat has great effect on your health.
13.What does the old saying tell us?
A.The apple is the best among all kinds of fruits.
B.Apples can take the place of doctors.
C.Eating apples regularly do a lot of good to our body.
14.What should we do if we want to keep healthy?
A.Only eat an apple a day.
B.Eat properly.
C.Take as many vitamin pills as possible.
听第11段材料,并判断下列陈述是否正确(True or False)。
Renting an Apartment
Mr.Wei:I saw your advertisement in this morning’s New York Times, and I’d like to take a look at the apartment.
Mrs.Jones:Come in, please.It’s on the second floor.This way, please.
Mr.Wei:How much does the apartment rent for?
Mrs.Jones:It’s three hundred dollars a month...Here we are.This is the living room.There are windows in every room.The kitchen is on your left.
Mr.Wei:There are two bathrooms.That’s great!
Mrs.Jones:By the way, we don’t allow any pets here.
Mr.Wei:I see.What about decorating?
Mrs.Jones:If you decide to move in, we will repaint the apartment on the condition that you sign a two-year lease(租约).
Mr.Wei:That means if I sign a one-year lease, there will be no redecorating at all?
Mrs.Jones:That’s right.
Mr.Wei:If I decided to take it, how soon could I move in?
Mrs.Jones:You can move in any time you like.As you can see, it’s already cleaned up.
Mr.Wei:Good.Er, Mrs…?
Mrs.Jones:Jones.
Mr.Wei:Mrs.Jones, I like this apartment very much, but I’d like to know my wife’s and kids’ opinions.I’ll come back this evening with them.Will that be convenient?
Mrs.Jones:That’s fine with me.
Mr.Wei:This is my business card.Thanks very much, Mrs.Jones.We’ll see you tonight.
15.The apartment is rented for three hundred dollars a year.
16.Pets are not allowed to raise in the apartment.
17.If the man wants to have the apartment decorated(装修), he will have to rent it for at least a year.
听第12段材料,并判断下列陈述是否正确(True or False)。
Checking In
Tom:I’d like to check in, please.
Reception Clerk:Awfully sorry, sir.There are no rooms available now.
Tom:But I have reserved a room the day before yesterday.
Clerk:Sorry.May I have your name?
Tom:Tom Wang.
Clerk:Please wait a minute.Let me check…Excuse me, but I can’t seem to find your name on our list.Are you sure you have a reservation for tonight?
Tom:Of course, I did it myself.
Clerk:I’m terribly sorry.There must have been some mistakes.Let me check it again…Oh, yes.There is a name listed as Tom Huang.It must be the fault of the clerk who registered your name.I apologize.
Tom:Don’t worry about that.
Clerk:According to the records, your reservation is for a single room with shower and air conditioner for two nights.The room rate will be $110 per night, including 10% tax and 4% service charge.Is it right?
Tom:Yes, that’s right.I’d like to pay my bill by credit card.
Clerk:May I take a print of your card?
Tom:Here you are.
Clerk:OK.Now could you fill out this registration card?
Tom:All right.
Clerk:Your room number is 707.Here is your key.The bellhop will help you to carry the suitcases to your room.Have a nice evening.
18.The guest’s name is Tom Huang.
19.The guest has booked a single room with shower and air conditioner for two nights.
20.The tax and service charge are not included in the $100 for the room rate per nigh.
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