AB==.点D是AB的中点.点E是的中点. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

一.选择题:本大题共12个小题,每小题5分,共60分.

ABCCB  ADCCD  BD

二.填空题:本大题共4个小题,每小题5分,共20分.

13. 6 ;14. 60 ;15.6ec8aac122bd4f6e;16 .446.

三、解答题:本大题共6小题,共70分.解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤.

17. (Ⅰ)设6ec8aac122bd4f6e的公比为q(q>0),依题意可得

6ec8aac122bd4f6e解得6ec8aac122bd4f6e                                             (5分)

∴数列6ec8aac122bd4f6e的通项公式为6ec8aac122bd4f6e                                                          (6分)

(Ⅱ)6ec8aac122bd4f6e                                   (10分)

18. (Ⅰ)6ec8aac122bd4f6e(2分)∴6ec8aac122bd4f6e;   (4分)

6ec8aac122bd4f6e,即6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e单调递增

∴函数6ec8aac122bd4f6e的单调递增区间为6ec8aac122bd4f6e                                 (6分)

(Ⅱ)∵6ec8aac122bd4f6e,∴6ec8aac122bd4f6e,∴6ec8aac122bd4f6e     (10分)

∴当6ec8aac122bd4f6e时,6ec8aac122bd4f6e有最大值6ec8aac122bd4f6e,此时6ec8aac122bd4f6e.                    (12分)

19.(Ⅰ)记6ec8aac122bd4f6e表示甲以6ec8aac122bd4f6e获胜;6ec8aac122bd4f6e表示乙以6ec8aac122bd4f6e获胜,则6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e互斥,事件6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e     (6分)

6ec8aac122bd4f6e(Ⅱ)6ec8aac122bd4f6e记表示甲以6ec8aac122bd4f6e获胜;6ec8aac122bd4f6e表示甲以6ec8aac122bd4f6e获胜, 则6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e互斥,事件6ec8aac122bd4f6e, ∴6ec8aac122bd4f6e(12分)

20.                    解法一:(Ⅰ)证明:在直三棱柱6ec8aac122bd4f6e中,

6ec8aac122bd4f6e面ABC,又D为AB中点,∴CD⊥面6ec8aac122bd4f6e,∴CD⊥6ec8aac122bd4f6e,∵AB=6ec8aac122bd4f6e,∴6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e

又DE∥6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e⊥DE ,又DE∩CD =D

6ec8aac122bd4f6e⊥平面CDE                                     (6分)

(Ⅱ)由()知6ec8aac122bd4f6e⊥平面CDE,设6ec8aac122bd4f6e与DE交于点M ,

过B作BN⊥CE,垂足为N,连结MN , 则A1N⊥CE,故∠A1NM即为二面角6ec8aac122bd4f6e的平面角.                                                                        (9分) 

6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e,又由△ENM   △EDC得

6ec8aac122bd4f6e.   又∵6ec8aac122bd4f6e

在Rt△A1MN中,tan∠A1NM 6ec8aac122bd4f6e,                                            (12分)

故二面角6ec8aac122bd4f6e的大小为6ec8aac122bd4f6e.                                                     (12分)

6ec8aac122bd4f6e解法二:AC=BC=2,AB=6ec8aac122bd4f6e,可得AC⊥BC,故可以C为坐标原点建立如图所示直角

坐标系C-xyz.则C(0,0,0),A(2,0,0),B(0,2,0),

D(1,1,0),E (0,2,6ec8aac122bd4f6e),6ec8aac122bd4f6e(2,0,6ec8aac122bd4f6e)(3分)

(Ⅰ)6ec8aac122bd4f6e(-2,2,-6ec8aac122bd4f6e),6ec8aac122bd4f6e(1,1,0),

6ec8aac122bd4f6e(0,2,6ec8aac122bd4f6e).∵6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e 又CE∩CD =C

6ec8aac122bd4f6e⊥平面CDE                            (6分)

 

 

(Ⅱ)设平面A1CE的一个法向量为n=(x,y,z),   6ec8aac122bd4f6e(2,0,6ec8aac122bd4f6e),

6ec8aac122bd4f6e(0,2,6ec8aac122bd4f6e).∴由n6ec8aac122bd4f6e,n6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e,n=(2,1,6ec8aac122bd4f6e)                         (9分)

又由(Ⅰ)知6ec8aac122bd4f6e(-2,2,-6ec8aac122bd4f6e)为平面DCE的法向量.

6ec8aac122bd4f6e等于二面角6ec8aac122bd4f6e的平面角.                          (11分)

6ec8aac122bd4f6e.                                       (12分)

二面角6ec8aac122bd4f6e的大小为6ec8aac122bd4f6e.                              (12分)

21.(6ec8aac122bd4f6e.由题意知6ec8aac122bd4f6e为方程6ec8aac122bd4f6e的两根

6ec8aac122bd4f6e,得6ec8aac122bd4f6e                             (3分)

从而6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e时,6ec8aac122bd4f6e;当6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e时,6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e上单调递减,在6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e上单调递增.     (7分)

(Ⅱ)由()知6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e上单调递减,6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e处取得极值,此时6ec8aac122bd4f6e,若存在6ec8aac122bd4f6e,使得6ec8aac122bd4f6e

即有6ec8aac122bd4f6e就是6ec8aac122bd4f6e  解得6ec8aac122bd4f6e.              (12分)

故b的取值范围是6ec8aac122bd4f6e.                                (12分)        

22. ()设椭圆方程为6ec8aac122bd4f6e(a>b>0),由已知c=1,

又2a= 6ec8aac122bd4f6e.   所以a=6ec8aac122bd4f6e,b2=a2-c2=1,

椭圆C的方程是6ec8aac122bd4f6e+ x2 =1.                                                                  (4分)

  (Ⅱ)若直线l与x轴重合,则以AB为直径的圆是x2+y2=1,

若直线l垂直于x轴,则以AB为直径的圆是(x+6ec8aac122bd4f6e)2+y2=6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e解得6ec8aac122bd4f6e即两圆相切于点(1,0).

因此所求的点T如果存在,只能是(1,0).

事实上,点T(1,0)就是所求的点.证明如下:                             (7分)

当直线l垂直于x轴时,以AB为直径的圆过点T(1,0).

若直线l不垂直于x轴,可设直线l:y=k(x+6ec8aac122bd4f6e).

6ec8aac122bd4f6e即(k2+2)x2+6ec8aac122bd4f6ek2x+6ec8aac122bd4f6ek2-2=0.

记点A(x1,y1),B(x2,y2),则6ec8aac122bd4f6e

又因为6ec8aac122bd4f6e=(x1-1, y1), 6ec8aac122bd4f6e=(x2-1, y2),

6ec8aac122bd4f6e?6ec8aac122bd4f6e=(x1-1)(x2-1)+y1y2=(x1-1)(x2-1)+k2(x1+6ec8aac122bd4f6e)(x2+6ec8aac122bd4f6e)

=(k2+1)x1x2+(6ec8aac122bd4f6ek2-1)(x1+x2)+6ec8aac122bd4f6ek2+1

=(k2+1) 6ec8aac122bd4f6e+(6ec8aac122bd4f6ek2-1) 6ec8aac122bd4f6e+ 6ec8aac122bd4f6e+1=0,       (11分)

所以TA⊥TB,即以AB为直径的圆恒过点T(1,0).

所以在坐标平面上存在一个定点T(1,0)满足条件.                        (12分)

 

 


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