题目列表(包括答案和解析)
完形填空。 (共12分,每小题1分)
阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项,将其代号填在答题卡相应的题号后。
Doctors and other scientists study the human mind and now they have proved that stress can have an influence on the health of your body.
Stress is 36 whenever there is a problem or change in your life. Of course, everybody has stress more or less and nobody’s life is 37 . In fact, stress is necessary. Without 38 , we would never learn anything or grow or change. We would 39 be bored to death. But too much stress can 40 you.
Today you have different kinds of stress. Problems like endless homework or troubles with your family are the kinds of things you can’t fight against 41 run away from.
42 can you do about stress? First, you can try to find ways to change things so you aren’t under so much stress. You can 43 a plan to finish homework, go to a doctor or try to work things out with your family or friends. But sometimes you can’t 44 a stressful situation. Sometimes you don’t even want to.
The link between your body and brain 45 in two ways. Your body can help your mind deal with stress. If you are 46 stress, you need to take especially good care of your body. It’s important to get enough sleep and have nutritious meals. Another thing that you can do is daily 47 . Anyone with a continuing physical problem should check with a doctor before starting any exercise programs.
1. A. produced B. caused C. suggested D. influenced
2. A. wonderful B. sad C. perfect D. helpful
3. A. change B. life C. problem D. stress
4. A. always B. probably C. maybe D. never
5. A. hurt B. beat C. injure D. influence
6. A. or B. and C. with D. so
7. A. When B. Why C. What D. How
8. A. start B. look up C. set up D. go on
9. A. make B. change C. have D. think
10.A. meets B. rests C. sleeps D. works
11. A. in B. under C. between D. on
12. A. exercise B. work C. life D. practice
阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Alicia was a young woman who liked to exercise for her health. In fact, she walked five kilometers before 26 every morning, and went swimming once a week at the swimming pool. She didn’t smoke and never 27 . She didn’t eat chocolate. She didn’t eat sweet and fatty food, 28 . She weighted herself every day.
One day Alicia was on her daily walk when she saw a 29 sitting in a rocking chair under a tree. He looked very old and his hair was white. He looked thin and weak, and his hands were shaking, 30 he looked very happy.
He smiled at her and said, “Good morning! Lovely day, isn’t it?”
He had a wide smile 31 his face, and his eyes shone with happiness. But Alicia saw that he did not have teeth.
“Good morning!” replied Alicia. “Yes, it is a lovely day.”
Alicia thought he 32 very old and wise. She thought he must be at least 90 years old! She decided to ask him about the 33 of a happy old age.
“I hope you don’t 34 me asking,” she said, “but what is your secret for being so happy at your age? I hope I can look as happy as you do 35 I am your age.”
The man in the rocking chair said, “My secret for 36 ? I smoke twenty packets of cigarettes every week, and drink three bottles of wine every day. I eat hamburgers and chocolates whenever I want. I never eat vegetables. I never walk anywhere and I never play sports. I sit at home every day.”
Alicia was 37 . She didn’t expect the man to give her an answer like that. She wondered how the man got to be so old when he did 38 wrong. She thought he should be 39 and unhappy. Perhaps she was wrong. Maybe, she thought, people could live a long happy life 40 eating well or doing lots of exercise.
“How old are you?” she asked.
“It’s my birthday today,” said the man. “I’m forty-seven!”
26. A. lunch B. breakfast C. dinner D. supper
27. A. exercised B. drank C. worked D. slept
28. A. too B. also C. either D. still
29. A. man B. woman C. boy D. girl
30. A. so B. but C. and D. or
31. A. in B. with C. at D. on
32. A. saw B. looked C. listened D. found
33. A. secret B. dream C. plan D. future
34. A. stand B. mind C. allow D. enjoy
35. A. when B. since C. though D. for
36. A. health B. success C. happiness D. life
37. A. surprised B. worried C. excited D. relaxed
38. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
39. A. angry B. serious C. quiet D. sick
40. A. through B. from C. without D. by
Books are our greatest friends. They 31 us stories of every country in the world. They give us all kinds of 32 .
Life is short. One can not know and see 33 in the world. 34- the help of books, one is able to know what happened thousands of years ago and 35 is happening in every part of the world now. Books give us not only knowledge 36 pleasure. Reading good books is the best way of_37 our free time. And many beautiful stories for children are 38 and full of wisdom(智慧).
All the great men 39 books. Knowledge from books helps them to succeed, because books are the source(源泉)of knowledge and knowledge is the source of 40 .
31. A. say B. talk C. Tell
32. A. knowledge B. food C. exercise
33. A. nothing B. everything C. something
34. A. With B. Under C. At
35. A. how B. when C. what
36. A. and B. but also C. as well as
37. A. spending B. taking C. costing
38. A. interest B. interested C. interesting
39. A. love B. hate C. dislike
40. A. friendship B. success C. Failure
IMAGINE a life without arms or legs! You can’t hold anyone in your 26 . You can’t walk anywhere with your feet. How would you last a day like that? Would you 27 at yourself in the mirror like Nick Vujicic, the 29-year-old Australian?
Nick was born without limbs(四肢), so life was not 28 for him. At school many students played jokes on him 29 he looked different from everyone else. He was refused to be 30 friends, so he always felt 31 . However, he faced that bravely. He 32 to type and write with two toes(脚趾)at the age of six, and he could 33 surf and play golf. In college, he achieved great success and was among the 34 students in the studies. And he decided on 35 to do later in his life—to encourage others to work hard for their dreams.
Now Nick is one of the most popular 36 in the world. He travels to many countries and gives speeches about his story 37 difficulties. “Living life fully is about looking at what you 38 , not what you don’t have.” he said. His 39 encourages millions of people.
“I tell people to keep on getting up when they 40 and to always love themselves,” he said. “If I can encourage just one person, then my job in this life is done.”
26. A. arms B. ears C. eyes D. teeth
27. A. laugh B. cry C. smile D. shout
28. A. old B. easy C. modern D. difficult
29. A. because B. if C. until D. although
30. A. his B. my C. their D. our
31. A. happy B. relaxed C. lonely D. surprised
32. A. failed B. forgot C. helped D. learned
33. A. even B. ever C. never D. hardly
34. A. tall B. lazy C. sleepy D. excellent
35. A. how B. who C. what D. where
36. A. doctors B. speakers C. scientists D. managers
37. A. at B. for C. into D. against
38. A. make B. have C. lose D. want
39. A. story B. sadness C. friend D. family
40. A. fall B. play C. listen D. exercise
Miracles(奇迹)will happen if you don't give up trying. Even if you have 31 for one hundred times, you may succeed when you try for the 10lst time.
When I was born, my doctor told my mother that there was something wrong with my 32 . They were too soft to be able to walk. Although the news was bad, my mother didn't become 33 . She didn't believe what the doctor said 34 started to look for other ways.
My mother kept looking for other doctors for me, and finally she 35 . The doctor and his team in the hospital did 36 they could to help me. They also asked my parents to teach me to do some 37 to help me walk. One day when my mother came to pick me 38 . I crawled(爬) towards her. She was so surprised and happy that she couldn't believe 39 eyes. Crawling was not walking, but it was a good 40 . Day by day, I could walk by myself.
When I grew up, my mother 41 told me these stories. She said that if I thought of what she said whenever I met 42 , I could do anything successfully. I have been working hard and I have turned out to be a very 43 person. I get best 44 in school and I am a good dancer and swimmer. 45 my mother's strong resolution, I live a happy life now. What the story tells us, as my mother always says, is: Never give up.
31. A. achieved B. failed C. suggested D. told
32. A. legs B. hands C. arms D. eyes
33. A. patient B. confident C. frustrated D. proud
34. A. or B. and C. if D. because
35. A. forgot B. changed C. succeeded D. worked
36. A. nothing B. somewhere C. anywhere D. everything
37. A. time B. exercise C. medicine D. shopping
38. A. away B. from C. into D. up
39. A. her B. my C. his D. its
40. A. advice B. end C. chance D. start
41. A. hardly B. never C. always D. nearly
42. A. dreams B. experiments C. jobs D. difficulties
43. A. excellent B. dangerous C. busy D. special
44. A. presents B. friends C. books D. grades
45. A. According to B. Instead of C. Thanks to D. Together with
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