阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Ten-year-old Johnny was one of the laziest boys in his class. His homework was always 31 and it was usually wrong. He only did half the number of math problems 　32 the other children did and in his compositions* he 　33 half the number of words. And usually the words were 　34 spelled because he was too lazy to use a 　35

One day his class went on a bus trip. The 　36 　 did not want to take Johnny with them. But there was no one to look after Johnny at the school so she had to take 　37 　 ."Now, children," the teacher said, "On our bus trip we will 38 　　old buildings, some beautiful countryside, and many other things. I want you to write about 39　 interesting you see on the trip. "The bus trip 40 　 . The children looked out of the windows at all the interesting things.

They took notes 41 　 their notebooks. The teacher was very 42　 with them. Then she saw Johnny 　43 　 on the floor of the bus and went up to him.

"Are you 　44 　 ?" she asked him.

"No." he said.

"Then 　45　 are you lying on the floor?"

"If I can't see anything," he said, "I can't write about it, can I?"

(　 ) 31. A. late　　　　　　　　　 B. early　　　　　　　　 C. good　　　　　　　　 D. fine

(　 ) 32. A. that　　　　　　　　　 B. who　　　　 C. what　　　　 　 D. whom|

(　 ) 33. A. learned　　　　　　　　　　 B. made　　　　　　　　 C. wrote　　　 D. read

(　 ) 34. A. badly　　　　　　　 B. well　　　　 C. correctly 　　　 D. nicely

(　 ) 35. A. radio　　　　　　　　 B. pen 　　　　　　　　 C. library　 　　　 D. dictionary

(　 ) 36. A. driver　　　　　　　 B. mother 　　　　　 C. father　 　　　　 D. teacher

(　 ) 37 . A. him　　　　　　　　 B. himself 　　　　 C. his　　　　　 D. he

(　 ) 38. A. hear　　　　　　　　 B. listen to 　　　　　 C. see　　　　　 D. feel

(　 ) 39. A. nothing　　　　　　 B. something　　　　 C. nobody　 　　　 D. everybody

(　 ) 40. A. ended 　　　　　　　　　　 B. began 　　　　　 C. finished 　　　　 D. closed

(　 ) 41. A. over　　　　　　　　 B. by　 　　　　　　 C. in　　 　　　　　　 D. at

(　 ) 42. A. angry　　　　　　　 B. pleased　　 　　 C. sad　　 　 　　D. careful

(　 ) 43. A. standing 　　　　 B. sitting　 　　　　 C. eating　 　　　　 D. lying

(　 ) 44 . A. busy　　　　　　　 B. sick　　　 　 C. happy　　 　　　　　　 D. glad

(　 ) 45. A. where　　　　　　　 B. what　　 　　　 C. how　　　　 D. why

When I was about 12, I had a(an) __31__, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点). Sometimes she said I was thin. Sometimes she said I was lazy. Sometimes she said I wasn’t a good student. Sometimes she said I talked too __32__, and so on. I tried to put up with(忍受) her __33__ I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.

He listened to me __34__, and then he asked, “Are the things she said true or not? Mary, didn’t you __35__ wonder what you’re really like? Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are __36__. Think it over. __37__ no attention to the other things she said.”

I did __38__ he told me and to my surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true.

I brought the list __39__ to my dad. He refused to __40__ it. “That’s just for you,” he said. “You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. __41__ something said about you is true, you’ll find it will be helpful to you. Don’t shut your ears. Listen to them all, but __42__ the truth and do __43__ you think is right.”

Many years have __44__. The situation often appears in my mind. In our life we often meet with some trouble and we often go to someone and ask for advice. For some advice you will treasure(珍惜) all your __45__.

31. A. enemy          B. sister                  C. partner             D. friend

32. A. lot                B. many                  C. much            D. bit

33. A. as much as      B. as often as         C. as long as         D. as soon as

34. A. quickly         B. angrily                    C. fast                   D. quietly

35. A. just               B. ever                       C. even                   D. never

36. A. good              B. true                       C. nice                  D. wonderful

37. A. Put                   B. Pull                       C. Pay                 D. Pick

38. A. like                   B. as if                      C. as though            D. as

39. A. against                      B. with                      C. from                  D. back

40. A. take               B. make                  C. bring                 D. remember

41. A. Before             B. When                   C. After                  D. Since

42. A. hear              B. listen                  C. see              D. look

43. A. how                     B. when                     C. what                 D. why

44. A. passed             B. past                      C. through              D. been

45. A. money          B. heart                  C. life                     D. effort

A man went to see a doctor. “Open your mouth ”, the doctor said. The man opened his mouth and the doctor looked in quickly.　 “It’s clear what’s wrong with you .You need more exercise, ” the doctor said. “But doctor,” the man said “I don’t think …” “Don’t tell me what you think,” “ I am the doctor, not you. I know what you need . I see hundreds of people like you. None of them get any exercise. They sit in offices all day and in front of theTV in the evening. What you need is to walk quickly for at least 20 minutes a day” “Doctor, you don’t understand ,” the man said, “I…” “I don’t want to hear any excuses,” the doctor said , “ You must find time for exercise .If you don’t you will get fat and have health problems when you are older.” “ But I walk every day ,”the man said. “Oh, yes , and I know what kind of walk that is .You walk a few feet to the train station from your house, a few more feet from the station to your office, and a few more feet from your office to a restaurant for lunch and back. That’s not real walking .I’m talking about a walk in the park for twenty minutes every day.”“ Will you listen to me , doctor !” the man shouted, getting angry with this doctor who thought he knew everything. “I m a postman”., the man went on, “ and I walk for seven hours every day! It’s my wife, she is ill.”

38.The post man went to see the doctor because ______

A. he though he was ill　　　　　 B. he was too fat and could not walk quickly

C. something was wrong with his wife D. he had a healthy problem

39The doctor thought many people had health problems only because they__

A. did not have enough exercise　　　 B. didn’t like　 walking

C. spent much time watching TV.　　　 D. were working in offices

40.Which of the following is true?

A.The postman sent letters on foot.

B.The doctor had a walk in a park every day.

C.The postman lived near a train station

D.The postman went to see the doctor on foot.

41..The story happened _____.

A. near the post office.　　　　　　　 B. in the doctor’s office

C. near the playground　　　　　　　 D. in the man’s office

   Most children like watching      36     . It’s very interesting .By watching TV they can see and learn a lot and know many things    37   their country and the   38     . Of course, they can also learn over the radio. But they can learn   39     and more easily on TV. Why?    40    they can hear and watch at the same time. But they can’t    41   anything over the radio. TV helps to open their minds, too. They learn newer and better ways of   42   things. Many children watch TV only on   43     or Sunday evening. They are always busy with their lessons. But some children watch TV every night. They go to bed very    44    . They can’t have a good   45     . How about you, my young friend?

(     )36.A.recorder      B.radio      C.TV           D.Mp4

(     )37.A.of           B. for        C.at            D.about

(     )38.A.school       B.classroom   C.playground     D.world

(     )39.A.good        B. well        C.better         D.best

(     )40.A.Because     B.But          C.Where        D.Whether

(     )41.A.hear        B.look         C.see           D.listen

(     )42.A.do         B.doing         C.does         D.did

(     )43.A.Thursday    B.Monday      C.Tuesday      D.Saturday

(     )44.A.late        B.early         C.latest         D.earliest

(     )45.A.hobby      B.rest          C.sport         D.teahcer