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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

As we know, there are differences between western culture and Chinese culture. We can see  differences  when we pay attention to the words that are used. Let’s look at the words about describing animals. Most phrases in Chinese about the dog. For example, “ a  homeless dog”, “a running dog”,  and “ a dog catching a mouse”, have negative meanings.
But in western countries, dogs are considered honest and good friends of humans. In English, people use dogs to describe positive behavior. For example, ”You are  lucky dog” means you are a  lucky person.   And  “Every dog has its day” means__________. To describe a person’s serious illness, they say “sick as a dog”. The  word  “dog-tired”  means  “ very tired”. The  words  about animals are used in positive or negative ways in different cultures. We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how certain words are used

  1. 1.

    The correct Chinese meaning about “ a homeless dog” is “_________”

    1. A.
      猎犬
    2. B.
      看门狗
    3. C.
      丧家犬
    4. D.
      家养犬
  2. 2.

    In English ,people use dogs to describe positive behavior because____________

    1. A.
      they have different culture
    2. B.
      they think dogs are honest and good friends of humans
    3. C.
      they like dogs very much
    4. D.
      dogs are very active
  3. 3.

    Which sentence is right to fill in the blank in the passage?

    1. A.
      every dog will die one day
    2. B.
      each person has bad luck at times
    3. C.
      each person has good luck at times
    4. D.
      every dog has good luck at times
  4. 4.

    Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

    1. A.
      In English people use the dog to describe positive behavior
    2. B.
      Most phrases in Chinese about the dog have negative meaning
    3. C.
      We should pay attention to the words about animals that are used
    4. D.
      “Sick as a dog” is used to describe a healthy person in western countries
  5. 5.

    What ‘s the best  title of the passage?

    1. A.
      Dogs
    2. B.
      Western Culture
    3. C.
      Chinese Culture
    4. D.
      Different Countries Have Different Culture

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As prices and building costs keep rising , the “do-it-yourself”(DIY) trend(趋势)in the USA continues to grow .
“We needed furniture for our living rooms ,” says John Ross , “and we just didn’t have enough money to buy it . So we decided to try making a few tables and chairs .” John got married six months ago , and like many young people these days , they are struggling to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high .The Rosses took a 2-week course for $280 at a night school .Now they make all their furniture and repairs around the house .
Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife has died .He has a full-time job at home as well as in a shoe making factory .Last month, he received a car repair bill for $420 . “I was deeply upset about it .Now I’ve finished a car repair course .I should be able to fix the car by myself .”
John and Jim are not unusual people .Most families in the country are doing everything they can to save money so they can fight the high cost of living. If you want to become a “do-it-yourself”, you can go to DIY classes .And for those who don’t have time to take a course, there are books that tell them how they can do things themselves.
【小题1】We can learn from the passage that many newly married people ______ .
A.take DIY courses run by the government
B.have to learn to make their own furniture
C.find it hard to pay for what they need
D.seldom go to a supermarket to buy things
【小题2】John and his wife went to evening classes to learn how to _______ .
A.run a DIY shopB.save time and money
C.make or repair thingsD.improve their life
【小题3】 When the writer says that Jim has a full-time job at home ,he means Jim___ .
A.makes shoes in his homeB.does extra work at night
C.repairs his own car at homeD.keeps house and looks after his children
【小题4】 Jim Hatfield decided to become a do-it-yourself when he found _____ .
A.his car repairs cost too much
B.the car repair class was not helpful
C.he could not possibly do two jobs
D.he had to raise the children all by himself

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A desert is a very dry land where there is hardly any rain. In the day, it can be so hot that you could fry an egg on the ground. But during the night it is sometimes so could that water would turn into ice.






Many desserts are covered in sand. But some have mountains, rocks, or lakes that have dried up in the heat. The Great American Dessert has cliffs(悬崖) that have been made into amazing and beautiful shapes by the wind. The Sahara Desert in Africa is mostly sand. The Australian Desert has red sand.
Sometimes it does not rain for a whole year in the desert. But there is water deep under the ground and some plants have roots that go very deep to find it. Other plants have roots that spread out(延伸) a long way so they can suck up the rain as soon as it falls.
One desert plant is the cactus, which has long, spreading roots. The cactus stores water inside its hard skin. This skin protects it from heat and cold.
Camels are a bit like cactus plants! They store water too—inside their bodies. They have special fur which protects them from the sun during the day and keeps them warm at night.
Some other animals live in deserts, too. They have to be very good at seeing and hearing because most of them only come out at night. This is why many desert animals have extra big eyes or ears.
A desert fox has bigger ears than a normal for. A gerbil has huge eye, so that it can see at night. It stays cool in the day by staying underground, like most desert animals.
Some people live in the desert but they always make their homes near an oasis. An oasis is where water comes from an underground river. Near an oasis, people can grow lots of plants and keep animals.
Life is hard in the desert, for people, animals and plants. But desert people like to live there.
【小题1】A desert is very dry because__________.
A.it is sandyB.there is so little rain
C.the wind is strongD.there is no water deep under the ground
【小题2】What does the underlined phrase"suck up"in paragraph 3 mean_________?
A.围堵B.讨好C.释放D.吸收
【小题3】Some desert animals have extra big eyes or ears because__________.
A.the sunlight is too strong in the dayB.they need to see and hear well at night
C.it is very cold at nighD.they store water in them.
【小题4】Most desert animals stay cool in the day by_________.
A.storing water in side their bodiesB.drinking water as much as they can
C.staying undergroundD.growing lots of plants
【小题5】Which of the following is true?
A.Desert people like to live in the desert though life is hard.
B.People in the desert usually fry eggs on the ground.
C.Camels have special fur to store water.
D.All the deserts are covered in sand.

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A young girl called Ida in Sweden decided to travel to a place she hadn't seen for 22 years. She had a happy life until some kids asked, "Why don't you look like your mom?" Ida was sent to her adopted(收养) family in Sweden right after she was born.She really didn't know anything about her birthplace, Korea, except for some information she recently heard about her birthparents.
During her schooldays, she was often questioned about her looks. Ida considered herself a normal Swedish person. She tried to be part of the group in her school, but she found it hard. She was still seen as an outsider.
As she grew older, she accepted(接受)who she  was. Still, she
wanted to find the missing piece of the puzzle (困惑). After finding out the place of her birthparents, Ida went to Korea in 2008. When she first arrived, she was surprised to see so many people who looked like her. However, apart from her looks, not much could be shared (分享) with others. She knew little about the culture, food, especially the language. Being in Korea wasn't always easy for her.
Perhaps Ida can never truly fit in either culture, but it's worth visiting her birthplace because she finally realized how special and different she is. She has two loving families, and most of all a better understanding of who she is. This helps her to have a positive view of her life.
【小题1】 Where was Ida born?
A.In Japan.B.In Sweden.C.In England.D.In Korea.
【小题2】Why was she seen as an outsider in Sweden?
A.Because of the culture.B.Because of her looks.
C.Because of the food.D.Because of the language.
【小题3】What does the phrase "apart from" in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.exceptB.as forC.as well asD.besides
【小题4】What can we learn from the passage?
A.Ida hadn't seen her birthparents for at least 22 years.
B.Ida found it easy for her to get used to living in Korea.
C.Ida still couldn't accept who she was after she went back to Sweden.
D.Ida realized she can't live a happy life either in Sweden or in Korea.

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A little girl thought she was not as beautiful _31_other girls,and nobody liked her. So she was always 32__  and didn’t like to talk to others. 33 _ ,one day,her mother gave her a beatiful hair clip. When she wore it,she looked 34__ than before. She decided 35  it to school.
On her way to school, she found that everyone she saw smiled at her. Most of them said “Hello” to her, but this 36___  happened before. She thought that beautiful hair clip brought them all. She was so happy about all of the great things. Although she didn't 37 her classmates about her beautiful hair clip, they want to know what happened to her.
 38  she went back home, her mother asked her, “Did you know you 39  your hair clip? I found it at the door this morning.”
She understood that she didn’t wear the hair to school at all.
It was not important what we wear or how we look. The most important thing is  40  we think of ourselves.
【小题1】
A.than B.likeC.asD.from
【小题2】
A.happyB.excited C.sad D.outgoing
【小题3】
A.ButB.HoweverC.soD.because
【小题4】
A.much beautifulB.much more beautiful
C.uglierD.more ugly
【小题5】
A.to wearB.wearingC.wearD.wore
【小题6】
A.alwaysB.often C.sometimes D.never
【小题7】
A.sayB.talk C.speakD.tell
【小题8】
A.ThenB.When C.BeforeD.Until
【小题9】
A.wore B.broughtC.lost D.took
【小题10】
A.whyB.how C.that D.what

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