53.Everybody thought Tom would get the highest mark in the exam because A.he was proud B.he was quick and smart C.he was hard-working 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

Around the world, people have different ideas about what good manners are.
When you go to restaurants in different parts of the world, it’s  46 to know the right and wrong things to do. For example, in China it’s OK to  47 a lot of noise in a restaurant. In fact, if a restaurant isn’t   48 or lively, you may think there’s something wrong with it. However, in many western countries, restaurants are quiet places. If a table is too loud, other people who are eating there might even  49 to the owner of the restaurant.
Paying the bill    50 also different from country to country. In China, one person usually pays  51 everybody. In western countries, one person pays if he or she is entertaining clients(宴请宾客), but  52 friends eat together, they usually share the cost. This is called “Going Dutch(均摊费用)”.Also, when westerners pay the bill, they usually leave some money for the  53 .This is called “leaving a tip(小费)”. Leaving a tip is thought to be polite. In the US, it’s  54 to leave tips of 10%,15%,or 20% of the bill, which is decided by how good the service is. Good waiters can make a lot of money!
The way people eat food is different in the world, but you can  55 the same kind of food in many countries. Chinese and Italian food, for example, are popular all over the world.
【小题1】A. popular           B. difficult              C. important
【小题2】A. cause             B. keep                 C. make
【小题3】A. noisy             B. noise                C. lucky
【小题4】A. shout              B. explain              C. complain
【小题5】A. are               B. is                  C. be
【小题6】A. on                B. for                 C. in
【小题7】A. until               B. when               C. unless
【小题8】A. gatekeeper          B. seller               C. waiter
【小题9】A. terrible             B. common             C. serious
【小题10】A. invent              B. find                C. prefer

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There are differences between western culture and Chinese culture. We can see differences when we pay attention to the way words are used. Let’s look at the words about animals and plants. Most expressions in Chinese is about the dog, for example, “a homeless dog”, “a mad dog”, “a running dog” and “a dog catching a mouse”, have negative(消极) meanings. But in western countries, dogs are thought to be honest and good friends of humans. In English, people use the dog to describe positive(积极的) actions. For example, “you are a lucky dog” means you are a lucky person. And “every dog has its day” means each person has good luck sometimes. To describe a person’s serious illness, they say “sick as a dog”. The word “dog—tired” means very tired. However, Chinese love cats very much. But in western culture, “cat” is often used to describe a woman who is cruel(冷酷的). There are many other examples of how “cat” is used differently as well.
The rose is regarded as a symbol of love in both China and some western countries. People think the rose stands for love, peace, courage and friendship. And the rose is the national flower of England, America and many other countries.
The words about plants and animals are used in positive or negative ways in different cultures. We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how some words are used.
【小题1】The word “dog” in Chinese usually ______.
A. stands for friendship                  B. has a negative meaning        C. has a positive meaning
【小题2】“Every dog has its day.” means “______”
A. Everybody in the world is lucky. B. Each person lives his own way of life.
C. Everybody has a time in life to be lucky.
【小题3】 Western people usually use “cat” to refer to “______”.
A. a tired person                            B. a brave man                        C. an unkind woman
【小题4】 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Words show differences in cultures.                                         
B. Western people think cats to be good friends.
C. Rose is the national flower of all western countries.
【小题5】 This passage mainly tells us ______.
A. negative or positive things          B. different countries have different cultures
C. what dog and cat mean in English and Chinese

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As we know, there are differences between western culture and Chinese culture. We can see differences when we pay attention to the way words are used. Let’s look at the words about animals and plants. Most expressions in Chinese about the dog, for example, “a homeless dog”, “a mad dog”, “a running dog” and “a dog catching a mouse”, have negative(消极的)meanings. But in western countries, dogs are thought to be honest and good friends of people. In English, people use the dog to describe positive(积极的)actions. For example, “you are a lucky dog” means you are a lucky person. And “every dog has its day” means each person has good 1uck one day. To describe a person’s serious illness, they say “sick as a dog”. The word “dog-tired” means very tired. However, Chinese love cats very much. But in western culture, “cat” is often used to describe a woman who is cruel(冷酷的). There are many other examples of how “cat” is used differently as well.
The rose(玫瑰)is thought of as a symbol of love in both China and some western countries. People think the rose stands for(代表)love, peace, courage and friendship. And the rose is the national flower of England, America and many other countries.
The words about plants and animals are used in positive or negative ways in different cultures. We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing(比较)how some words are used.
【小题1】The word “dog” in Chinese usually_________.
A.shows peaceB.stands for friendship
C.has a negative meaningD.has a positive meaning
【小题2】“Every dog has its day” means “_________”.
A.each person lives his own way of life
B.if one works hard, he is sure to succeed
C.everybody in the world is lucky
D.everybody has a time in 1ife to be lucky
【小题3】Western people usually use “cat” to refer to(指代) “_________.”
A.a tired personB.a brave man
C.a homeless personD.an unkind woman
【小题4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Words show differences in different cultures.
B.Chinese people like dogs better than cats.
C.Western people think of cats to be good friends.
D.Rose is the national flower of all western countries.
【小题5】What’s the best title for the passage?
A.Negative or Positive.
B.Different Countries Have Different Cultures.
C.Rose Means the Same in Chinese and English.
D.What Dog and Cat Mean in English.

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As we know, there are differences between western culture and Chinese culture. We can see differences when we pay attention to the way words are used. Let’s look at the words about animals and plants. Most expressions in Chinese about the dog, for example, “a homeless dog”, “a mad dog”, “a running dog” and “a dog catching mouse”, have negative meanings. But in western countries, dogs are thought to be honest and good friends of humans. In English, people use the dog to describe positive actions. For example, “You are a lucky dog.” means you are a lucky person. And “every dog has its day.” means each person has good luck sometimes. To describe a person’s serious illness, they say “sick as a dog”. The word “dog-tired” means very tired. However, Chinese love cats very much. But in western culture, “cat” is often used to describe a woman who is cruel.
The rose is regarded as symbol of love in both China and some western countries. People think the rose means love, peace, courage and friendship. And the rose is the national flower of England, America and many other countries.
The words about plants and animals are used in positive or negative ways in different cultures. We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how some words are used.
【小题1】 “Every dog has its day.” means “________”.

A.Everybody in the world is lucky.
B.Each person lives his own way of life.
C.If one works hard, he’s sure to succeed.
D.Everybody has a time in life to be lucky.
【小题2】What can we know from the passage?
A.Words show differences in culture.
B.Chinese people prefer dogs to cats.
C.Western people think cats to be good friends.
D.Rose is the national flower of all western countries.
【小题3】Which statement is right according to passage?
A.People think the rose means love, peace, luck and friendship.
B.The words about plants and animals are used both in positive and negative ways in different cultures.
C.In China, people use the dog to describe negative actions.
D.In eastern culture, “cat” is often used to describe a woman who is cruel.
【小题4】What’s the best title for the passage?
A.Negative or Positive
B.Different Countries Have Different Culture
C.Rose Means the Same in Chinese and English
D.What Dog and Cat Mean in English and Chinese

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完型填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
“Keep your eye on your paper” is one of the rules that Mrs Archer has taught us. It’s a simple rule,   16  it’s not a rule everybody chooses to follow.
This morning, I felt   17  was watching me too closely during an English exam. I turned my head quickly and saw James, who sat   18  me. My eyes caught his and he   19 , “Let me see your answers!”
I gave him a   20 , not sure if he was joking or not, and returned to my test. This time I moved a little more   21  towards my paper. “I can’t see!” James said in a low voice.
“What am I going to do?” I   22 . Cheating was wrong. I’d studied hard for the test, but James   23 . I put my arm around my paper so that he couldn’t see the   24 . I knew I did what I felt was right. Maybe it made James   25 .
When the exam ended, I stood there for a moment, wondering   26  to say. But I felt it necessary to let him know cheating was wrong. My   27  searched for the right words.
“Sorry, James, but you know me   28  to understand how I feel about cheating,” I said slowly and gently. “But maybe I can help you study before the   29  test.” “OK, Brian,” he smiled slightly, “You are right. I should study hard.”
I stood there for a moment, finally able to breathe again. I was happy that my friendship with James   30 .

【小题1】
A.butB.soC.becauseD.unless
【小题2】
A.nobodyB.anybodyC.everybodyD.somebody
【小题3】
A.in front ofB.behindC.beforeD.around
【小题4】
A.whisperedB.talkedC.spokeD.answered
【小题5】
A.bookB.noteC.handD.smile
【小题6】
A.closelyB.clearlyC.mostlyD.lively
【小题7】
A.said to himB.asked the teacherC.thought to myselfD.talked to me
【小题8】
A.hadB.hadn’tC.hasD.hasn’t
【小题9】
A.answers B.nameC.picturesD.questions
【小题10】
A.happy B.angryC.excitedD.silly
【小题11】
A.whyB.whenC.howD.what
【小题12】
A.eyesB.bodyC.mind D.memory
【小题13】
A.well enoughB.good enoughC.hard enoughD.bad enough
【小题14】
A.firstB.lastC.nextD.second
【小题15】
A.destroyedB.wasn’t destroyedC.has destroyedD.can’t destroy

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