题目列表(包括答案和解析)
People make traffic 1 to keep order(维持秩序)on the road. The traffic rules also help to keep people 2 .
People have to 3 many traffic rules. You must walk on the sidewalk or on the 4 of the road in China. Look both ways carefully 5 you walk across the street. If you like 6 a bike, don’t ride in the middle of the road or run through(闯)red traffic lights. When you ride a bike with a friend, 7 look around and talk. If you drive a car or a bus, you must 8 at traffic lights. You must always take a seat belt(安全带). Without belts, the driver and the passengers may be badly 9 in a sudden accident.
If you travel by bus, get on or get off a bus only when it comes to a 10 , When it’s full ,don’t try to get inside, or you may fall off.
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No family wants its home to catch fire, but it's good to plan for a fire just in case （以防万一）. Talk with your family about 36 to do if a fire starts. 37 should have a plan for getting out of the house. Be sure to choose a safe place to 38 after everyone gets away from the fire.
What should you do 39 there is a fire? First, 40 people know about the fire. Yell （叫喊） the word "fire". Knock on the walls with your hands.
Then 41 the door of your room. If the door is warm, don't open it. If it's cool, open it just enough to 42 . If you see fire or much smoke, close the door fast.
If you can't see fire or smoke, you can go out of the door. Shut the 43 behind you. That will slow down the fire. Now find a 44 out. Stay away from the smoke. The air is the 45 near the floor. So it 46 be the safest to crawl（爬）when you leave the house.
If you can't leave your room, close your door. Cover the crack （缝隙） under the door
47 clothing. Then open the window or 48 the glass with a chair. Crawl out, of the window 49 .If the window is high off the ground, 50 jump! Wave a towel out of the window, and yell for help. When you get out of the house, run to the place where you and your family chose to meet.
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Cars are lots of fun, but they could also be dangerous. We have to be careful when we drive them or ride in them.
It’s always a good idea to put on your seat belt (安全带) when you’re in a car. Why? Think about this example: You put an egg on a skateboard and give it a push. If the skateboard hits a stone, it will stop, but the egg won’t. It will fly through the air, hit the ground and break.
Now, think what would happen if you tied the egg to the skateboard. When the skateboard hits a stone, the egg won’t go flying; it will stay safely on the skateboard.
Volvo, a famous Swedish carmaker, was the first to use seat belts in 1849.
Air bags are also very important for car safety, because sometimes a seat belt isn’t enough. If the car is going really fast and runs into something, seat belts could even hurt the people who wear them. Most new cars have air bags in front of and next to the seats. When a car hits something, its air bags will come out quickly in less than one second to keep the people inside safe.
1.The passage mainly tells us ______.
A．two important ways to keep safe in cars
B．how air bags work to make cars safe
C．how seat belts work to make cars safe
D．why we must tie the egg to the skateboard
2. The writer gives the example of the egg to ______.
A．tell us that eggs are easy to break
B．show how to wear a seat belt
C．show why it’s important to wear a seat belt in a car
D．tell us what a skateboard is
3. Seat belts can make us safer because ______.
A．we are interested in them
B．they can stop us from hitting other cars
C．they can help us stay safely on the seats
D．they are made of strong materials
4. Air bags are important for cars because ______.
A．they are made of plastic
B．they can also help us to keep safe in a car
C．they can keep cars running slowly
D．they’re put in front of and next to the seats
5. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?
A．When a car hits something, its air bags will come out a few minutes later.
B．It won’t be dangerous if there are seat belts or air bags in a car.
C．Now most of new cars still have only one air bag.
D．Volvo was the first to use seat belts.
Computer games are very popular. It is natural for people towant to 1 , so playing against a computer or against a friend on the computer can be 2 to stop . “Just one more game ,” often turns into another game , then another .
Computer games do have their 3 . They are excellent for training hand /eye coordination (协调). Surgeons(外科医生) who played computer games 4 children are often more practical . Computer games can also be 5 for teaching students. The students are open to learning while playing. They can study for longer than a 6 would be able to teach . Students can also learn at their own speed and not feel 7 to match classmates. And with computers you can 8 a task as many times as you like . The more you do this, the better you will get, 9 you can do it perfectly .
But like anything else in life, things should be 10 . Too much time on the computer can 11 your eyes . Regular breaks are needed. If students cannot 12 playing computer games , they won’t do as well in other areas in their life-not just schoolwork, 13 in developing important social skills such as how to talk with people and how to work with others as part of a 14 . And their health will become worse if they are 15 taking regular exercise.
Computer games have their place, but people must also remember it is important to have a balanced lifestyle.
1. A．win B．lose C．fight D．race
2. A．easy B．necessary C．difficult D．natural
3. A．rules B．advantages C．disadvantages D．mistakes
4. A．to B．between C．for D．as
5. A．good B．bad C．interesting D．necessary
6. A．teacher B．parent C．doctor D．computer
7. A．excited B．pleased C．stressed D．willing
8. A．make B．practice C．put off D．discover
9. A．when B．until C．after D．while
10. A．planned B．developed C．balanced D．discussed
11. A．break B．hurt C．relax D．close
12. A．enjoy B．start C．stop D．keep
13.A. but C. and C. or D. though
14. A．family B．game C．match D．team
15. A．often B．no longer C．always D．still
In Britain, people have different attitudes(态度)to the police. Most people generally 1 them and the job they do, but some people said that the police shouldn’t have special 2 .
What does a policeman actually do? It is not a(n) 3 job to describe. After all，a policeman has a number of jobs to do. A policeman often has to 4 traffic, either on foot in the centre of a town, or in a police car on the roads. Indeed，in Britain, he might be in the Traffic Police and spend a lot of time 5 up and down main roads. A traffic policeman has to help keep the traffic moving，stop speeding cars and help when there is a(n) 6 .
A policeman has to help keep the 7 ，too. If there is a fight, we 8 the police to come immediately. And they often have to deal with situation at great risk of their own 9 .
We want the police to solve crimes，of course，so an ordinary(普通) policeman, 10 he is not a detective，he will often have to help 11 criminals. And 12 do we call when there is an emergency—an air crash，a fire or an earthquake？Of course the police. So a policeman has to 13 to face any terrible emergency that may happen in the modern world.
The police do a 14 job，they do it so well that I support them. But I do not envy policemen. I do not think that I could 15 do the job of a policeman.
1. A．dislike B．protect C．admire D．suspect
2. A．power B．thoughts C．knowledge D．abilities
3. A．funny B．difficult C．attractive D．easy
4. A．control B．stop C．remove D．break
5. A．walking B．driving C．marching D．searching
6. A．murder B．robbery C．accident D．theft
7. A．peace B．balance C．situation D．rule
8. A．order B．encourage C．allow D．expect
9. A．family B．safety C．future D．work
10. A．only if B．as C．since D．even if
11. A．interview B．notice C．arrest D．warn
12. A．how B．where C．what D．who
13. A．hope B．promise C．prepare D．decide
14. A．comfortable B．hopeless C．necessary D．meaningless
15. A．hardly B．ever C．forever D．never
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