When we talk of plants, most of us will think of things that grow from the ground and have green leaves, but there are plants that do not look or act like other plants. Some of these belong to a special class of plants called fungi.
Fungi may appear almost everywhere. They commonly grow in wet places where they call get food and water easily. Because fungi do not have green leaves to make their own food, but fungi must take their food from animals, other plants or water. Some fungi live on dead or rotting（腐烂的）wood, while others grow on living trees or in dirt or moss（苔藓）. Mushrooms（蘑茹）are the best-known fungi.
There are many kinds of mushrooms appearing in all shapes and sizes. For example, cauliflower（菜花）mushrooms are found in forests from July to October．They can grow to be as heavy as fifty pounds! They grow at the foot of trees Squirrel’s（松鼠）bread is another kind of wild mushroom Its appearance and use Call explain its name. These fungi look like small golden cakes Squirrels can easily eat them or carry them off to their hole to eat later.
The mushrooms found in food stores are carefully grown by people who know they are safe to eat. People are warned never to touch of taste wild mushrooms because some of them are deadly. Even less dangerous ones cart still make a person very sick..
【小题1】Where does Fungi not grow?            .

When we talk of plants, most of us will think of things that grow from the ground and have green leaves, but there are plants that do not look or act like other plants. Some of these belong to a special class of plants called fungi.

Fungi may appear almost everywhere. They commonly grow in wet places where they call get food and water easily. Because fungi do not have green leaves to make their own food, but fungi must take their food from animals, other plants or water. Some fungi live on dead or rotting（腐烂的）wood, while others grow on living trees or in dirt or moss（苔藓）. Mushrooms（蘑茹）are the best-known fungi.

There are many kinds of mushrooms appearing in all shapes and sizes. For example, cauliflower（菜花）mushrooms are found in forests from July to October．They can grow to be as heavy as fifty pounds! They grow at the foot of trees Squirrel’s（松鼠）bread is another kind of wild mushroom Its appearance and use Call explain its name. These fungi look like small golden cakes Squirrels can easily eat them or carry them off to their hole to eat later.

The mushrooms found in food stores are carefully grown by people who know they are safe to eat. People are warned never to touch of taste wild mushrooms because some of them are deadly. Even less dangerous ones cart still make a person very sick..

1.Where does Fungi not grow?             .

A. On dry wood                     

B. In places full of water

C. On living trees                     

D. Behind houses

2.Where can Fungi take food?             .

A. From their green leaves             

B. From water

C. From rotting wood                   

D. From people

3.Squirrel's bread is a kind of             .

A. tree         B. animal           C. food             D. medicine

4.People are advised not to eat wild fungi because             .

A. it is unfit for main food               

B. it may be dangerous to people

C. it doesn't taste so good            

D. it's strange smell may do harm to people

5.The word "fungi" in this passage means

A. 草本植物    B. 菌类植物    C. 食用蘑菇     D. 无叶植物

When we talk of plants, most of us will think of things that grow from the ground and have green leaves, but there are plants that do not look or act like other plants. Some of these belong to a special class of plants called fungi.
Fungi may appear almost everywhere. They commonly grow in wet places where they call get food and water easily. Because fungi do not have green leaves to make their own food, but fungi must take their food from animals, other plants or water. Some fungi live on dead or rotting（腐烂的）wood, while others grow on living trees or in dirt or moss（苔藓）. Mushrooms（蘑茹）are the best-known fungi.
There are many kinds of mushrooms appearing in all shapes and sizes. For example, cauliflower（菜花）mushrooms are found in forests from July to October.They can grow to be as heavy as fifty pounds! They grow at the foot of trees Squirrel’s（松鼠）bread is another kind of wild mushroom Its appearance and use Call explain its name. These fungi look like small golden cakes Squirrels can easily eat them or carry them off to their hole to eat later.
The mushrooms found in food stores are carefully grown by people who know they are safe to eat. People are warned never to touch of taste wild mushrooms because some of them are deadly. Even less dangerous ones cart still make a person very sick..

1. 1.

   Where does Fungi not grow?            .

   1. A.
      On dry wood
   2. B.
      In places full of water
   3. C.
      On living trees
   4. D.
      Behind houses
2. 2.

   Where can Fungi take food?            .

   1. A.
      From their green leaves
   2. B.
      From water
   3. C.
      From rotting wood
   4. D.
      From people
3. 3.

   Squirrel's bread is a kind of            .

   1. A.
      tree
   2. B.
      animal
   3. C.
      food
   4. D.
      medicine
4. 4.

   People are advised not to eat wild fungi because            .

   1. A.
      it is unfit for main food
   2. B.
      it may be dangerous to people
   3. C.
      it doesn't taste so good
   4. D.
      it's strange smell may do harm to people
5. 5.

   The word "fungi" in this passage means

   1. A.
      草本植物
   2. B.
      菌类植物
   3. C.
      食用蘑菇
   4. D.
      无叶植物

Why do plants grow in some places and not in others? Why does some land have so much growing on it, while other land has almost no plants growing on it at all?
To grow, plants need several things. One is warmth. In very cold places almost nothing grows. Plants also need water. In very dry parts of the Earth only a few unusual plants can grow. That’s why dry deserts everywhere are almost not covered by trees or grass.
Plants must also have a place in which to put down their roots and grow. They find it difficult to grow on hard land. The town is built on hard land. The plants here have only the soil (土壤)found between the cracks of the stones to grow in.
Another thing plants must have before they can grow is food.
What will happen if we try to make things grow on the sandy beach? A few plants, such as beach grass, will grow in sand, but most plants won’t. Even if the weather is warm enough and we water the plants each day. Many of them will die because the sand on this beach has almost no food for plants

1. 1.

   According to the passage, plants need ______ things to grow well.

   1. A.
      two
   2. B.
      three
   3. C.
      four
   4. D.
      five
2. 2.

   What does the underlined word “cracks” mean in the text?

   1. A.
      缝隙
   2. B.
      表面
   3. C.
      夹层
   4. D.
      底部
3. 3.

   From the passage, we can know it is ______ for plants to grow in dry places.

   1. A.
      easy
   2. B.
      difficult
   3. C.
      impossible
   4. D.
      important
4. 4.

   The reason why most plants can’t grow on the sandy beach is that ______.

   1. A.
      there isn’t enough sunlight
   2. B.
      there is too much water
   3. C.
      it is too crowded there
   4. D.
      it has little food for plants
5. 5.

   The passage can most probably be found in a ______ book.

   1. A.
      science
   2. B.
      history
   3. C.
      travel
   4. D.
      math