题目列表(包括答案和解析)
What is your favorite colour? Do you like yellow, orange, red? If you do, you must be an optimist (乐观者), a leader or an active person who enjoys life, people and excitement. Do you prefer grey and blue? Then you are probably quiet, shy and you would rather follow than lead. If you love green, you are strong-minded and determined(有决心的). You wish to succeed and want other people to see you are successful. At least this is what psychologists(心理学家)tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of colour preference (爱好), and the effect that colours have on human beings(人类).They tell us that we don't choose our favorite colour as we grow up. If you happen to love brown, you did so as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly.
A yellow room makes us feel more cheerful and comfortable than a dark green one, and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. On the other hand, black is depressing(压抑的). Light and bright colours make people not only happier but also more active. It is a fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or dark grey .
Remember, then, that if you feel low, you can always brighten your day or your life with a new shirt or a few colourful things. Remember also that you will know your friends and your enemies better when you find out what colours they like and dislike. And don't forget that anyone can guess a lot about your character when you choose a piece of handkerchief or a lampshade(灯罩).
1.According to this passage, ________.
A.one can choose his colour preference
B.one is born with his colour preference
C.one's colour preference is changeable
D.one has to choose his favourite colour as he can see clearly
2.If one enjoys life, one is sure to prefer________.
A. red to yellow B. blue to orange
C. red to grey D. blue to yellow
3.The main idea of this passage is ________.
A.one's color preference show one's character
B.you can brighten your life with wonderful colours
C.psychologists have been studying the meaning of colour preference
D.one's color preference has something to do with his character and colours have effects on human beings
4.The writer believes that in realizing the four modernizations(四个现代化) of our country, we need more people who love ________.
A.yellow B.red C.green D.black
5.“I'm feeling black.” means “________ ”.
A.I am feeling well. B.I am very happy.
C.I am excited. D.I am depressed
Everyone is talking about bird flu. Yes, it is a very dangerous illness that could make people very sick. It will be some months still before we have good medicine 1 bird flu. But that doesn’t mean you can’t do anything to prevent(预防)it now. So far, all the people who have caught bird flu have been those who touched sick chickens or their 2 . So it’s a good idea for people 3 living chickens.
“People 4 go to the markets to buy living chickens to eat, but now they have to change that habit(习惯),” said Peter Cordingley, a WHO expert(专家). But if you do touch a sick bird, remember 5 your hands carefully with soap right away . Experts also say having good habits and a healthy body will help you 6 safe from bird flu. For example, do not buy or eat birds that 7 . Do not eat anything that has touched raw(生的) meat. Also, don’t forget to open your windows often and exercise every day. 8 enough sleep is also very important for beating illness. If you feel sick, see a doctor as soon as possible. 9 , no one in China has bird flu. But WHO says children under 12 years old could easily get sick with bird flu. Try to stay away from people who have the flu, and always cover your mouth and nose when you 10 .
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Many parents like setting family rules for their kids. When kids break rules, parents will give them some punishments, which aren’t included in rules. In fact, when you tell your kids about a new rule, you should talk with them about the price they should pay for breaking the rule — what the punishment will be.
Punishments you set should be reasonable, without violence or threat (暴力或威胁). For example, if you find your son smoking, you may limit his social activities for two weeks. You should punish your kids only in ways you have discussed before the rule is broken. A study shows that the most popular punishment is to limit kids’ TV time.
It’s understandable that you’ll be angry when rules are broken. Punishment is a way to express your anger, but it’s not a very good one. Sharing your feelings of anger, disappointment or sadness with your kids can have a better effect (效果) on them. Try to do that. When your kids know what they have done has made you sad, they will feel compunctious. When they know their actions influence you greatly, they will obey rules better.
Rules are made to help your kids behave better. If your rules or ways of punishment make them unhappy or under a lot of pressure, are they helpful?
【小题1】What’s the passage mainly about?
A.How to make rules. | B.Why to make rules. |
C.Why to punish kids. | D.How to educate kids. |
A.Beating them. |
B.Telling them empty threats. |
C.Limiting their TV time. |
D.Using punishments which are not mentioned in rules. |
A.Punishing them. |
B.Keeping silent. |
C.Asking them to do some housework. |
D.Telling them how disappointed you are. |
A.激动的 | B.无聊的 | C.刺激的 | D.内疚的 |
A.Punishment is the best way to educate kids. |
B.Breaking rules is common, so we don’t need to pay too much attention to it. |
C.Parents set ways of punishment in order to make kids know the price for breaking rules. |
D.More pressure should be given to kids. |
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These years, with the development of society(社会), more and more teenagers have suffered from stress. Some of the problems can make them feel very w 【小题1】 and unhappy all day. Who can help them? A teacher from a college tried his best to help them. He thought of a lot of w【小题2】 to help them. On Monday and Thursday, you can c 【小题3】 his hotline. Here are some ideas how to keep the young men healthier in every way.
F 【小题4】 , it is very important to keep healthy. To get e 【小题5】 sleep every day is also necessary. Try to have a healthy d 【小题6】 every day. Secondly, maybe you are not the top student. It doesn’t m 【小题7】. The most important thing is to work hard. If you try your best, your teachers and parents will understand you. If you have some problems, you should be a 【小题8】 to talk with your teachers and parents. They can help you. Remember to s 【小题9】 your happiness and s 【小题10】 with your good friends. Sometimes you can go out for a walk.
In a word, you can try to make you happy by yourselves. I’m sure you can be happy every day.
请仔细阅读下题五位人员的个人情况说明,从A-F中选出能解决他们问题的恰当建议。(有1个多余选项)(共5小题,计5分)
I. Students’ problems 1. My mother is a doctor. She is too busy with her work to spend the weekends with me. It seems that she doesn’t care me at all. I feel lonely. 2.. I am too shy to speak in front of my classmates. They always laugh loudly when I am answering teachers’ questions. 3.I am not allowed to meet friends at all. My parents want me to study all the time at home. I feel unhappy. 4.I think I work harder than others but I get bad grades. Am I too stupid? 5.A senior high school student asked me to give him ¥100 every week without telling others. I am frightened, so I don’t want to go to school now. |
II. Some good advice A. Nobody was born stupid. Maybe you haven’t got right ways of study yet. Ask the teachers or classmates for help if you have any questions. B. Your classmates may not laugh at you. If you don’t like their laugher, you should talk to them about your feelings. They might understand you. And you had better be more easygoing and be their friend. C. If you feel unhappy, go to have a good sleep and you will forget everything unhappy. D. Don’t be afraid. You should tell your parents or teachers at once. Don’t go out alone then. E. Let your parents know your friends are nice. You learn a lot from them as well as have fun with them. You study with them outside, too. F.Tell your mother you need her company sometimes. Also you should do some housework with your mother so she can finish her work quickly. Try to understand her, too. |
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