题目列表(包括答案和解析)
阅读短文,并按要求完成题。
“Hello” is one of the first words we learn as babies, yet it’s one of the last ones we think to use as adults. That’s unlucky, because saying hello is more than just saying hello. How might the world change—how might we change—if we mastered this word? ①I spent one month saying hello to every person I met. Here’s what I’ve learned.
* It can make the students more active. In a study on this subject, Allan Smith, an assistant professor, had middle school teachers greet their students individually (个别的) each morning. And the whole day, the students behaved actively because of this exchange of greetings. School went from impersonal to personal and that caused more class participation (合作) and better grades.
* Environments influence friendliness. One study found that people in the city were less likely to shake hands with a stranger than those in the countryside. ②And researchers think pleasant environments can encourage more smiles and hellos. For example, people in vacation spots were much more friendly than those hurrying to work downtown.
* It improves people’s health. It’s impossible to say hello without smiling. And smiling has been shown to lower blood pressure, reduce stress and bring happiness. Obviously, a smile creates a similar effect in the recipient (接受者).
So maybe we can make the world a better place by saying hello. After a month of doing it, I feel lighter and more connected and I have a better sense of happiness.
76题为;77题为;78题为;79题为;80题为
【小题1】判断正误(“T”表示正确,“F”表示错误)
The students behaved actively after the middle school teachers greeted them individually. [ ]
【小题2】简略回答问题
What can smiling do to improve people’s health?
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【小题3】写出文中画线句子①的同义句,每空限填一词
It ____________ me one month to ____________ hello to every person I met.
【小题4】找出全文的主题句
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【小题5】把文中画线句子②译成汉语。
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句子翻译。阅读短文,翻译划线部分的句子。(共5小题,计10分)
??? If I could change one important thing in my hometown, 1.it would be the air pollution problem.Here are the reasons why I want to solve the problem.
??? 2.第一原因是我希望我的家乡变成一座美丽的城市。 As an old industrial(工业的)city,my hometown has done a lot to help the country’s development .But at the same time,the environment of it has been badly destroyed.Its air quality(质量)is so bad. 3.It’s hard for people to see a blue sky during most time of the year.
????? Another reason is that my hometown’s development needs a clean environment to attract talent(吸引人才).Because the environment of my hometown is very poor,many local students who study out of it don’t want to come back after graduation(毕业).
????? Now people are paying more and more attention to their health.If the air pollution problem cannot be solve quickly, 4.人们不可能保持健康。
????? Luckily,lots of people in my hometown have realized how serious the problem is. 5.I’m? sure my hometown will become a clean and beautiful city in the future.
句子翻译。阅读短文,翻译划线部分的句子。(共5小题,计10分)
If I could change one important thing in my hometown, 【小题1】it would be the air pollution problem.Here are the reasons why I want to solve the problem.
【小题2】第一原因是我希望我的家乡变成一座美丽的城市。 As an old industrial(工业的)city,my hometown has done a lot to help the country’s development .But at the same time,the environment of it has been badly destroyed.Its air quality(质量)is so bad. 【小题3】It’s hard for people to see a blue sky during most time of the year.
Another reason is that my hometown’s development needs a clean environment to attract talent(吸引人才).Because the environment of my hometown is very poor,many local students who study out of it don’t want to come back after graduation(毕业).
Now people are paying more and more attention to their health.If the air pollution problem cannot be solve quickly, 【小题4】人们不可能保持健康。
Luckily,lots of people in my hometown have realized how serious the problem is. 【小题5】I’m sure my hometown will become a clean and beautiful city in the future.
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