12.Zoos can help animals going extinct. A.stop,of B.stop,from C.protect,to D.let,from 查看更多

 

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阅读理解。
    Today I will make a speech on zoos. Many people think zoos are cruel and have no place in the modern
world. It is my own opinion that zoos, although not perfect, do have a useful function. Firstly, zoos are
places of education. Zoos can help children to appreciate nature. Furthermore, research into animal behavior
is done in zoos and has increased our knowledge of zoology, genetics and even psychology. Above all, zoos
can protect the future of many species of animal. Many species today are in danger of extinction (灭绝), and
thanks to zoos, they have a chance of survival. Opponents of zoos say that they are cruel. First of all, they
argue zoos cannot recreate the environment in which animals live and because of this, animals are bored and
depressed. Secondly, animals have frequent contact with human visitors, which can be stressful. However,
in my opinion, most zoos have improved recently. It is now quite rare to see animals in cages, and most zoos
try hard to recreate the environments in which different animals live. In conclusion, although zoos are not a
perfect environment for animals, I believe that they have more advantages than disadvantages. In an ideal
world, zoos would not be necessary. But as long as man hunts animals for profit and destroys their
environments, zoos are essential.
1. What is the most important function of zoos according to the writer?
[     ]
A. Educating children.
B. Saving rare animals.
C. Recreating an environment.
D. Making a profit.
2. Why are some people against zoos?
[     ]
A. Animals make visitors stressful.
B. Animals must live their lives in cages.
C. Animals can feel bored and sad.
D. Animals are in danger of extinction.
3. What does the writer think of zoos?
[     ]
A. They are still useful and necessary.
B. They have more disadvantages than advantages.
C. They are a perfect environment for animals.
D. They are recreative places for animals.
4. Many animal species can remain because ______.
[     ]
A. they live in the zoos
B. children help them
C. they can see other animals in the zoos
D. the animals are cruel
5. Most zoos are ______.
[     ]
A. getting worse and worse
B. getting smaller and smaller
C. getting better and better
D. more and more popular
6. It's ______ to keep the animals live in the cages according to the passage.
[     ]
A. safe
B. creative
C. necessary
D. cruel

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Have successful people ever felt sad? Do they have any "secrets" to success? The answers to these questions can be found in US president Barack Obama's "back to school" speech. Here is a small part of his speech.

I know that sometimes, after watching TV, you may feel that you can be rich and successful without any hard work--that your ticket to success is through rapping (饶舌音乐) or basketball or being a TV star. But when chances come, you may not succeed.

The truth is, being successful is hard. And you may not succeed at everything the first time you try. That's OK. Some of the most successful people in the world have had the most failures. JK Rowling's first Harry Potter book was rejected(退稿)12 times before it finally came out. Michael Jordan lost hundreds of games and missed thousands of shots during his career (职业生涯). But he once said, "I have failed over and over and over again in my life. And that is why I succeed."

These people succeeded because they understand that you can't let your failures beat you--you have to let them teach you. You have to let them show you what to do differently next time.

No one's born being good at things. You become good at things through hard work. Don’t be afraid to ask questions. Don't be afraid to ask for help when you need it.

And even when you're struggling(挣扎), even when you're discouraged(泄气), and you feel like other people have given up on you--don't ever give up on yourself. Because when you give up on yourself, you give up on your country.

1.Why does Barack Obama talk about JK Rowling and Michael Jordan in the second paragraph?

A. To show that these two famous persons are different.

B. To show that writing and sports are difficult skills.

C. To show that the two persons were treated unfairly.

D. To show that being successful is hard.

2.Barack Obama believes ____________ in his speech.

A. you can be rich and successful without any hard work

B. you may succeed at everything the first time you try

C. you can't let your failures beat you

D. you shouldn't ask other people for help

3.What does the underlined sentence mean?

A. If you're discouraged, you should give up on yourself.

B. You should believe in yourself no matter how difficult it is.

C. When you're struggling, you'll feel like other people have given up on you.

D. If you are not struggling or discouraged, you can give up on yourself.

4.What's the best title of this small part of Mr. Obama's speech?

A. The way to succeed               B. Failures can help you

C. Don't give up on yourself            D. Barack Obama's success

 

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When are you an adult (成年人)?
When do you think you are an adult ? Maybe different __31_ have different ideas.
Now let’s see what some American teenagers(青少年)say .
Sam: In  32 idea ,you are an adult at the  33  of 18. That’s when you can vote(投票)。You can help to   34  who rules(统治)the whole country .That’s also a grown-up does! My grandfather couldn’ t vote   35 he was 21.They changed(改变) it to 18 in 1971.
Jenny:I don’t 36  it’s hard to say . I can drive a car at 16, can’t I ?When you have a driver’s licence , you can 37 it to people to tell them your age for all kinds of things .  38    sixteen must be the age when you change from a  39  person to an adult.Because you can tell others you are not a  40   any more .
Suzie : Well , I think there is  41   wrong with American laws for when young people can  42  things . I can vote at 18 and drive at 16. So you would think 18 is a grown-up,  43  16 isn’t .But then I can’t drink wine(酒)until I’m 21 ! If I’m 44   an adult at 18, how can people stop me from  45   a cup of beer in a bar ?

【小题1】
A.teenagersB.adultsC.driversD.grandfather
【小题2】
A.hisB.myC.herD.your
【小题3】.
A.ageB.endC.frontD.number
【小题4】
A.makeB.keepC.choose(选择)D.teach
【小题5】
A.afterB.untilC.whenD.if
【小题6】
A.hopeB.wantC.likeD.think
【小题7】
A.showB.sendC.askD.pass
【小题8】
A.ButB.AndC.SoD.Or
【小题9】
A.oldB.youngC.littleD.tall
【小题10】
A.babyB.group-upC.boyD.kid
【小题11】
A.anythingB.everythingC.somethingD.nothing
【小题12】
A.doB.buyC.likeD.borrow
【小题13】A,as if           B.even though    C.ever since    D.above all
【小题14】
A.alreadyB.stillC.alsoD.yet
【小题15】
A.sellingB.makingC.drinkingD.giving

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Mental health is about the way you think and feel and your ability to deal with ups and downs. Even though you are mentally healthy, it doesn’t __11__ that you don’t have a menta1 health problem.

Mental health is everyone’s business. We all have times when we feel down or __12___. Most of the time those feelings pass,__13___ sometimes they develop into a more serious problem. It seems that our mental health doesn’t always stay the same. It can change as the environment changes and as you move __14___ different stages(阶段)of your life.

Here are four practical __15___ to look after your mental health. Making simple changes to how you live doesn’t cost much or take up lots of time. Anyone can __16___ them.

●Talk about your feelings. It can help you stay in good mental health. It isn’t a sign of __17___, but part of your ability to do what you can to stay healthy.

●Eat well. What you eat and how you feel are __18___ connected. A proper diet can have a good effect on your mental health.

●Keep in touch. Friends and family members can offer __19___suggestions which may help you keep active and solve practical problems.

●Take a break. It could be a weekend __20___ new places to enjoy the nature, or even a ten-minute break from doing your homework. A few minutes can be enough to relax you.

1.A.agree        B.mean        C.doubt        D.notice

2.A.excited      B.satisfied   C.surprised     D stressed

3.A.but          B.and         C.so           D.as

4.A.away        B.inside        C.through      D.against

5.A.answer       B.replies       C.ways        D.chances

6.A.follow       B.find          C.advise       D.count

7.A.weakness     B.laziness      C.happiness     D.richness

8.A.easily        B.closely       C.equally      D.hardly

9.A.difficult      B.terrible       C.strange       D. various

10.A.protecting    B.exploring     C.providing     D.imagining

 

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JLetter 1

Whatever I do, I always think about if other people will like it. How can I stop worrying about what they think?                                                         —Eva, 14, Illinois

JLetter 2

My dream is to be on the Olympic team for gymnastics. My dad thinks I started too late and I’ll never be able to make it. He puts me down, but I want his support. What should I do?                                                     —Erica, 9, Texas

JLetter 3

What should I do if I failed a test? I’m afraid to tell my mom because she might get mad at me and I can’t play soccer. And soccer is like the world to me.

—Ashley, 12, Wisconsin

JLetter 4

I just moved and I’m kind of shy, so how do I make new friends?

—Jessica, 11, Canada

Dr. Molly’s Answer ①

You should tell him about your dream and that if you work really hard, it might happen even though you started late. The sooner you tell your dad how you feel, the sooner you’ll be able to work on making your dream come true.

Dr. Molly’s Answer ②

Nobody knows you at your new school. You have nothing to lose, so gather up all your courage and go over to someone who looks friendly and introduce yourself. You can ask that person about your teacher or the other kids in your class to break the ice. Good luck!

Dr. Molly’s Answer ③

It’s better to tell your mom the truth than for her to find out another way. When you tell her, explain why you failed the test. Ask her if she can help you study in the future, so you’ll do better on your tests and also have time for the soccer you love.

Dr. Molly’s Answer ④

Just be yourself and try not to care about what others think. The more you think about it, the worse you will feel. Always act strong and confident. Even if you are a little unsure of something, don’t doubt (怀疑) your abilities to do things right. Just relax.

1.Jessica ____________.

A. wonders how to make new friends

B. wishes to be on the Olympic team

C. is afraid to tell her mom about her failing a test

D. keeps worried about what other people think about her

2.____________loves playing soccer best.

  A. Erica                B. Eva              C. Ashley                    D. Jessica

3.Erica’s dad doesn’t support her because he thinks she___________.

A. is a little shy and can’t do it well          B. didn’t start at a very early age

C. is too young to be on the team       D. doesn’t work hard

4. According to Dr. Molly, Eva should ____________.

  A. hold on to her dream                      B. always tell the truth

  C. be brave to say hello to others               D. be confident of herself

5.Which is the correct order of Dr. Molly’s answers to the four letters?

  A. ①④③②            B. ③④②①               C. ②③①④              D. ④①③②

 

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