17.A.more B.example C.as D.such 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

Why play games? Because they are fun, and a lot more besides. Following the rules, planning your next move, acting as a team member------these are all “game” ideas that you will have throughout your life.
Think about some of the games you played as a young child, such as rope-jumping and hide-and-seek. Some games are entertaining and fun. But perhaps more importantly, they translate life into exciting dreams that teach children some of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives, such as taking turns and teamwork.
Many children’s games have a practical side. Children around the world play games that prepare them for work they will do as adults. For example, some Saudi Arabian children play a game called bones. It can be very helpful to exercise their hands and eyes, which is needed in hunting.
Many sports encourage national or local pride. The most famous games of all, the Olympic Games, bring athletes from around the world together to take part in the friendly competition. People who watch the event wave flags, knowing that a gold medal is a win for a whole country, not just the athlete who has got it. For countries experiencing natural disasters or war, an Olympic win can mean so much.
Sports are also an event that brings people together. Soccer is the most popular sport in the world. People on all continents play it------some for fun and some for a living. Nicolette Iribarne, a Californian soccer player, has discovered a way to spread hope through soccer. He set up an organization which can provide poor children with not only soccer balls but also a hopeful future.
Next time, when you play your favorite game or sport, think about why you enjoy it, what skills are needed, and whether these skills will help you in your life.
小题1:The underlined part “translate life into exciting dreams” in Paragraph 2 most probably
means that games can ________.
A.describe life in an exciting way
B.turn real-life experiences into a play
C.change people’s views of sporting events
D.teach children something useful and important
小题2:What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A.The whole country.
B.The gold medal.
C.The event.
D.The game.
小题3:According to the passage, why is winning Olympic medals so encouraging?
A.It means a lot for a whole country.
B.It proves how excellent the winners are.
C.It helps the country out of natural disasters.
D.It brings the winners satisfaction and money.
小题4:Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A.The most famous games are the Olympic Games.
B.People around the world play soccer just for fun.
C.The game called bones can be helpful to the Arabian children.
D.Nicolette Iribarne gives poor children a chance for a better life.
小题5:What is the passage mainly about?
A.The popular games.
B.Games and real life.
C.The advantages of games.
D.Children’s games and the future.

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阅读理解

  DIY, which means Do It Yourself, is quite popular in UK.Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things.TV programmes show people how to DIY.

  English people like DIY.There is a saying in UK-“As Englishman’s home is his castle”.Huge number of people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful “castles”.If there is anything that needs fixing around their homes, such as painting the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves.They share DIY experience with their friends.More and more people have discovered the joy of DIY.Sometimes people also DIY for saving money.With the economic downturn at present, many people can not afford a big house.They are looking at how they can make their house better without spending a lot of money.It is not surprising that DIY is so popular.

  DIY can be difficult.There is a huge market for DIY furniture which people need to get together themselves with a few basic tools.However, people often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can’t understand the instructions.Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture itself is difficult to build.One thing is for sure, though most DIY projects are started with the best intentions.Many of them may not get finished.DIY can also be dangerous.For example, anything electrical should be done by a professional worker.Unluckily, many people don’t care about this warning and put themselves in danger.It is reported that in just one year over 230,000 people were hurt while doing DIY in UK, including 41,000 who fell off ladders.

  Therefore, DIY can bring us fun and help us save money, but it is not always as easy as it is thought to be if we bite off more than we can chew.Maybe factories should make products that are easier and safer for us to DIY.

(1)

How do many English people spend their hoildays to the passage?

[  ]

A.

Making their homes beautiful.

B.

Visiting their friends.

C.

Travelling all over the world

D.

Making a lot of money

(2)

Why do English people like DIY?

[  ]

A.

Many stores sell DIY things.

B.

DIY can bring them fun.

C.

TV programmes teach them to DIY

D.

All DIY projects are easy.

(3)

What can we learn from the passage?

[  ]

A.

DIY is a waste of money.

B.

it is always difficult to DIY.

C.

We should be careful while doing DIY.

D.

It is very safe for us to DIY.

(4)

In the passage, “we bite off more than we can chew” probably means ________.

[  ]

A.

We can eat everything we like.

B.

We should do something difficult.

C.

We do something that is too difficult.

D.

We eat too much food that is not safe.

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阅读理解

  French doctors and American scientists have reported doing an operation in which the doctor was outside the operating room.This kind of operation is known as robotic operation

  Doctor Marescaux did the operation in an office in New York City last month, while a sixty-eight-year-old woman patient was in a hospital in Strasbourg, France.

  A doctor in Strasbourg got the patient ready.He placed medical tools and a small video camera in her stomach area.Doctor Marescaux in New York watched the patient on a video screen.Then he used the computer to send messages to the robot machine.The robot moved the tools that cut the woman’s gallbladder(胆囊)away.The woman got well soon after the operation and left the hospital two days later.

  Experts say the main problem with such a robotic operation is based on high-speed telecommunications between the doctor and the robot.Technology must be able to send a doctor’s order to a robot to move the tools quickly.

  Experts also say a successful robotic operation will improve an operation.For example, the robot can make much smaller movements than a person can.A robot machine can turn tools in ways that a doctor’s hand cannot.

  Doctors say such a robotic operation will make possible safer and better operations in the future.They say it will improve doctor training.It will also mean that doctors could do an operation on people in dangerous places far away.And it could mean that people could have operations done by top doctors without having to travel to the city where doctors work.

(1)

“Robotic operation”means“________”.

[  ]

A.

a special kind of robot invented by doctors

B.

an operation done far away

C.

an operation done with the help of a robot

D.

something done to mend a robot

(2)

We use the robot in the operation because ________.

[  ]

A.

it can send messages at a high speed

B.

even a top doctor can’t do the operation himself

C.

it can make the operation safer and better

D.

operations can be done without any doctors

(3)

If we want to use the robot in the operation, we must solve the problem of ________.

[  ]

A.

top doctors

B.

smaller movements

C.

doctor training

D.

high-speed telecommunications

(4)

If the smaller movement can’t be done by doctors in the operation, we may use ________ to solve it.

[  ]

A.

more tools

B.

a robot machine

C.

a video camera

D.

telecommunications

(5)

Which of the following is NOT true?

[  ]

A.

Robotic operation is good for doctor training.

B.

Robotic operation has been used in the USA.

C.

Experts speak highly of robotic operation.

D.

The robot is used to watch the patient clearly.

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  All of us eat every day, but most of us don't understand nutrition. We often make mistakes in talking about good diet.

  For example, many people think that foods, such as rice, bread and potatoes, will make one grow fat. In fact, those foods are very good to one's health. They are good sources of many vitamins. And in comparison with steak(肉排)and beef, they contain less amount of calories.

  Some people don't like canned or frozen vegetables, because they think fresh vegetables cooked at home are always better. This is again wrong. In fact, whether the vegetables are good or not depends more on how they are prepared. Overcooking, for example, destroys many good qualities. Vegetables cooked in too much water can lose a large amount of vitamins.

  It is widely believed that extra vitamins provide more energy. But taking more than the body needs doesn't make it function, better.

  It is also wrong to say that vegetables grown in poor, worn-out soil are lower in vitamins than vegetables grown in rich soil. The vitamins in our foods are in the plants themselves. However the minerals in a plant depend on the minerals in the soil.

  In short, there are many false ideas about nutrition. We need to correct them.

(1) This passage is mainly about ________.

[  ]

A.nutrition
B.vitamins
C.vegetables
D.health

(2) Rice, bread and potatoes do good to people's health because ________.

[  ]

A.they make people fat

B.there are a lot of vitamins in them

C.they contain less amount of calories compared with steak and beef

D.both B and C

(3) Why don't some people like canned or frozen vegetables? Because ________.

[  ]

A.they think fresh vegetables contain less vitamins

B.they think fresh vegetables contain more vitamins than the canned or frozen ones

C.they don't think the canned or frozen vegetables are fresh

D.they don't think the canned or frozen vegetables taste as good as the fresh ones

(4) Which of the following is true according to the passage?

[  ]

A.Many people know almost everything about nutrition.

B.Food, such as rice, bread and potatoes, makes people fat.

C.Vegetables grown in poor, worn-out soil may have the same amount of vitamins as vegetables grown in rich soil.

D.Extra vitamins provide less energy.

(5) The point of the passage is that ________.

[  ]

A.the minerals in a plant depend on the minerals in the soil

B.people make mistakes when talking about good diet

C.taking more vitamins than the body needs doesn't make it function better

D.vegetables cooked in too much water can lose a large amount of vitamins

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To many students, joining social media (社交媒体) “circles” is now more important than making new friends in real life.
And it’s easy. If you have a cell phone, you can download apps (应用程序) such as Sina Weibo, WeChat (微信) and QQ.
“I love to check my friends’ updates (更新). I also enjoy news and humor shared on social media,” Said Ou Wei, 14, from Hongling Middle School in Shenzhen. Because of enjoying these, Ou distances himself from real life. “I love playing the plane-shooting game on WeChat, but have no interest in playing flying chess with my classmates,” said Ou.
Deng Yunyun, 14, from Jianfeng Middle School in Shanghai, said that social media had influenced their life. Recently his school held a basketball match, and a student hurt his leg. Instead of giving him some help, students were busy with updating micro blogs about the accident.
“I think they need to learn to balance their real and online lives,” said Deng,
What makes parents and teachers worried is safety. “Many students are happy to tell their interests and personal information to their social media “friends”. Such information could bring them danger,” said Han Songjun, a teacher at Hongling Middle School.
For example, WeChat’s shake-shake function allows users to connect to other users close by. But the police warn about the danger of socializing in this way.
“Be careful. Do not use the locating (定位) function in any app, do not give your name, and do not post the photos of your residential area (小区),” said the police.
【小题1】 What is the possible meaning of the underlined word “distances” in Paragraph 3?

A.接近 B.疏远
C.超过 D.破裂
【小题2】The example (the basketball match) in Paragraph 4 is given to show _______.
A.Deng Yunyun’s school held a basketball match
B.the students in the school are not friendly
C.students are very busy
D.social media have influenced the students’ life
【小题3】 The police give many suggestions except “_______”.
A.Do not share any news on social media
B.Do not use the locating (定位) function on social media
C.Do not give your name on social media
D.Do not post the photos of your residential area
【小题4】 What does the writer want to tell us?
A.Many students are using WeChat.
B.Social media makes our life more interesting.
C.Social media is very popular.
D.Social media can be bad and dangerous.

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