书面表达（共20分）将答案写在答题纸的相应位置上。

注意：写作中不得出现真实姓名、校名及地名，将所写作文写在答题纸的相应位置上。

1.根据要求完成小作文，词数：约30词。（共5分）

Tony 明天将和父母去度假，他给朋友李明留言。请李明帮忙照顾一下他的家。内容包括：打扫房间、照看狗、浇花等。请以Tony的名义写一封留言，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。（以下为稿纸）

Dear Li Ming,

My parents and I are going on vacation tomorrow. I need your help.

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

2. 根据要求完成大作文，词数：60—80词。（共15分）

发明改变了世界，改变了我们的生活。 例如，电视经我们生活带来了许多变化和便利。请你以“Inventions"为话题，根据提示官屯一份值日生报告。 先介绍电视的用途，再发挥想象，说说你想要发明的东西，并说明用途和理由。

注意：报告包括以上所有提示的信息，但不要逐字翻译，可适当发挥，使行文连贯；2.发明的东西可大可小，有用即可。3.词数不少于80词。开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。（以下为稿纸）

Good morning, everyone! Today I 'm going to talk about inventions.

Inventions are createed every day because people would like to make life easier. There are many famous inventions like TV.

 

阅读短文，按要求完成短文后的各项任务。（本大题共5小题，满分10分）

There are many advantages and disadvantages for being a musician.

The biggest advantage is being able to do something you love. (1)You will have the        chance to travel to many different ______ and meet a lot of different ______. That will open up your eyes.

However, there are also disadvantages of being a professional(专业的) musician. (2)One of the biggest disadvantages for most musicians is that they don’t always have enough money. Most of the time, you will be looking for jobs. Sometimes you won’t be able to find a good job easily. Another disadvantage is the place you live in. If you want to be a musician, you usually have to move to an area that has a lot of jobs, such as New York City. The cost of living in these areas is usually very high. The third disadvantage is that you can’t have a stable（稳定的） family life. Different jobs will take a musician to different places, so most musicians are unable to have a regular family.

1.在(1) 空白处分别填入一个适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺。

2.将(2)处的英文翻译成中文

3.在文中找出与It’s difficult for some musicians to find a good job sometimes.的同义句：

4.回答问题：How many disadvantages for being a musician are there in this text?

5.写出文中最能表达该短文主题的句子。

 

Life comes and goes quickly. Keep writing diaries, they will help you record life and become a better person.

Record now to remember later

There are many little things that happen to you every day. These things show you how you should do later in life. So remember to write them down. ①And you can share the things written in diaries with your lovers later in life.

Write to express feelings

②_______ can help you express your _______ and help you move on with your life. For example, if you have someone close who hurt you or even someone who passed away, you have no chance to tell them the things you wanted to tell them. Then you can write a “letter” in your diary to express yourself. It must be a very healthy way.

Record your success

Another great thing to add to a diary is all of your successes. When you are in your unhappy days, it’s nice to go back and see what you have done successfully before. The diaries about your successes help you move forward in your life.

Understand your failures

Recording your failures is as important as recording your successes. You can learn from your failures. Writing down your failures and learning from them keeps you from making the same mistakes over and over. You should understand that you can and will fail, and it keeps you calm and realistic.

1.将①划线处翻译成汉语

_______________________________________________________________________

2.在②划线处填入适当的单词，使句意完整、上下文通顺 ___________ ___________

3.What can the diaries about successes help you do?

_______________________________________________________________________

4.在文中找出与下列句子意思相近的句子：

Recording your failures and learning from them can let you not make the same mistakes again and again.

_______________________________________________________________________

5.找出文中最能表达该短文主题的句子。

_______________________________________________________________________

 

NOT all memories are sweet. Some people -- all their lives trying to forget bad experiences. Violence and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical and emotional scars (伤痕).

Now American researchers think they are close to developing a pill, which will help people forget bad memories. The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experience. They hope it might reduce, or possibly erase, the effect of painful memories.

In November, experts tested a drug on people in the US and France. The drug stops the body producing chemicals that fix memories in the brain (大脑). So far the research has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced, not that the memories are erased.

The research has caused a great deal of discussion. Some think it is a bad idea, while others support it.

Supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers' troubling memories after war. They say that there are many people who suffer from terrible memories.

"Some memories can destroy people's lives. They come back to you when you don't want to have them in a daydream or nightmare (噩梦). They usually come with very painful emotions," said Roger Pitman, a professor of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School. "This could relieve a lot of that suffering."

But those who are against the research say that changing memories is very dangerous because memories give us our identity (特质). They also help us all avoid the mistakes of the past.

"All of us can think of bad events in our lives that were horrible at the time but make us who we are. I'm not sure we want to wipe those memories out, "said Rebecca Dresser, a medical ethicist.

1.The passage is mainly about          

A．a new medical invention

B．a new research on the pill

C．a way of erasing painful memories

D．a discussion about the research on the pill

2.The drug tested on people can           

A．cause the brain to fix memories

B．stop people remembering bad experiences

C．prevent body producing certain chemicals

D．erase the emotional effects of memories

3.We can infer from the passage that            

A．people doubt the effects of the pills

B．the pill will stop people's bad experiences

C．taking the pill will do harm to people's health

D．the pill has probably been produced in America

4.Which of the following does Rebecca Dresser agree with?

A．Some memories can destroy people's lives.

B．People want to remove bad memories.

C．Experiencing bad events makes us different from others.

D．The pill will reduce people's sufferings from bad memories.

 

阅读理解

My name is Chen Lan. My home is in Gulangyu. Do you know Gulangyu? It is in Xiamen. It is near the sea. Gulangyu is a small place, but it is very nice and clean. There are no cars, no buses and no bikes. People only walk. So it is very quiet. People, go to visit Gulangyu by ship.

Our house is in the middle of Gulangyu. Behind our house there is a big tree. My grandfather tells me that the tree is very, very old. There are many birds in the tree. We call it a “bird tree” . Our house is near the sea. The sea is big and blue. There are a lot of fish in the sea. After school, I go there and catch fish with my friends. It is very interesting. I like fish and I like catching fish.

根据短文判断正误,在正确的句子前填上(T)，在错误的句子前填上(F)

1.Gulangyu is an island.

2. Chen Lan tells us a lot about her parents.

3. There are no vehicles(车辆)in Gulangyu.

4.Chen Lan always goes fishing by herself.

5. Chen Lan is from Xiamen.