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25.  [答案]D

[试题解析]细节题。根据第二段1,2行As our country is trying to reduce the obesity numbers, eating disorder statistics continue to increase due to the push for thinner people可知因为我们国家正在努力减少肥胖人的数量,由于人们追求更瘦饮食错乱的数据一直都在增加。也就是说更多的人会患上饮食错乱病。故D正确。

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28. What Kirstie Alley said means     .

A. people should pay attention to the appearance

B. there is no need for any people to go on diet

C. people are beautiful when they concern others

D. there’s always someone who understands and supports you

[考点]考察社会生活类短文

[文章大意]本文叙述现在很多人把肥胖等同于丑陋,这是一种错误的观点。美丽不是由体重身高决定的,而是由我们对待他们和尊敬他人决定的。

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27. The writer used the example of Jennifer Livingston to show     .

A. people think “fat” looks ugly  B. fat people are becoming cleverer

C. physical condition is good D. young people never follow example

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26. The underlined phrase “the numbers that appear on the scale” in the second paragraph may mean     .

A. intelligence    B. weight    C. patience   D. strength

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四.

B

In our world today, the media and entertainment industries are constantly focusing on beauty over brains. Movies, television shows, commercials, and magazines all make use of models and actors whose physical attributes(特性) will sell their product.

As our country is trying to reduce the obesity numbers, eating disorder statistics continue to increase due to the push for thinner people. While obesity is a serious medical condition that can lead to many health problems, many of us try to lose weight for appearance purposes. Children as young as elementary school age have begun to worry about the numbers that appear on the scale. In my opinion, it seems that “fat” has become the new“ugly”.

Two weeks ago, 37-year-old Wisconsin television reporter Livingston, who is 235 pounds, received an email from a man named Krause. In the email Krause attacked her, writing,“Your physical condition hasn’t improved for many years. Surely you don’t consider yourself a suitable example for this community’s young people, girls in particular.”

Today, it seems that a vast majority of people care more about how they look and appear to their peers rather than what is inside. The truth is that every person is built differently; we all come in different shapes and sizes. Just because someone is heavier, that doesn’t mean they eat large amounts of junk food around the day. Likewise, even though a person is thin, that doesn’t mean they are necessarily healthy and fit.

If you are reading this and you struggle with your weight or your appearance, please recognize that you are beautiful and special in your own way. You are worth so much more than you realize, and even if I don’t know you, understand that I respect and support you. Beauty is not defined by size; it is defined by how we treat others and respect ourselves. In the words of the talented film actress Kirstie Alley, “There’s a lot more to life than how fat or thin you are.”

25. With so many people losing weight, it will end in     .

A. models’ and actors’ appearance in ads

B. the fall of media and entertainment industries

C. more and more people becoming obesity

D. more people’s suffering from eating disorder

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24.  [答案]A

[试题解析]主旨大意题。本文主要叙述了Google,Yahoo和Nike这三家公司的名字都是改变而来的,告诉我们这些公司改名的原因,有的是因为拼写错误,有的是因为原来的名字不够吸引人,也有的是根据产品的名字来改名的。A项能够包括本文的中心思想。

[长难句解析]

But they soon realized that this wasn’t a very catchy name, so they searched through a dictionary and found a better one: “Yahoo.”

[翻译]但是他们很快就意识到这不是一个很有吸引力的名字,于是他们就通过字典搜索,找到了一个更好的名字:Yahoo.

[分析]首先本句中含有一个that引导的宾语从句,that是可以省略的。So引导的是一个状语从句,表示上下文的因果关系。

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23.  [答案]C

[试题解析]细节题。根据文章最后一段首尾句Sometimes companies change their names because of the popularity of one of their products.和He named the shoes after the Greek goddess of victory — Nike. Nike shoes became so well known that Knight changed the name of the whole company to Nike可知文章最后一段是讲述部分公司是根据产品的名字而改名的,接着列举了Nike公司的例子,公司我们这家公司正是根据一款鞋子的名字Nike而改名的。故C正确。

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22.  [答案]C

[试题解析]细节题。根据文章第4段最后2行But they soon realized that this wasn’t a very catchy name, so they searched through a dictionary and found a better one: “Yahoo.”中的this wasn’t a very catchy name可知他们认识到这个名字不能吸引人,所以就改名为Yahoo。所以C 正确。

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21.[答案]B

[试题解析]细节题。根据文章第二段最后3行When they checked the Internet registry of names to see if googol was already taken, one of the students misspelled the word by mistake, and that’s how Google was born可知当他们核对的时候发现googol已经被注册了。但是其中一个学生拼写错误了,漏掉了其中的一个o,所以就成了Google。所以这个名字是由于一个拼写错误而出现的。故B正确。

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24.  Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

  A. The name changes    B. The history of Google

C. How to choose a name?    D. Why are names important?

[考点]考察社会生活类短文

[文章大意]本文主要叙述了Google,Yahoo和Nike这三家公司的名字都是改变而来的,告诉我们这些公司改名的原因,有的是因为拼写错误,有的是因为原来的名字不够吸引人,也有的是根据产品的名字来改名的。

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