2.The teacher wanted to have a word with Tom ,but she had to tell him.
A.important something B.nothing important
C.important anything D.s omething important
二、笔试部分
Ⅰ.单项填空(每小题1分,满分15分)
1.Jim is school. His father is work.
A.on;at B.at;at C.at;on D.on;on
一、听力部分
Ⅰ.听句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片。(每个句子听一遍)(每小题1分,满分5分)
A. B. C. D. E.
1._________ 2._________ 3._________ 4._________ 5._________
Ⅱ.听句子,选择恰当的答语。(句子听两遍)(每小题1分,满分5分)
6.A.Yes,please. B.No,thanks. C.This way,please.
7.A.Good morning. B.Fine,thank you. C.You’re welcome.
8.A.It doesn’t matter. B.Don’t mention it. C.That’s right.
9.A.I’d love to. B.Not at all. C.Thank you.
10.A.I’m fifteen years old. B.Happy New Year.
C.I was born on June 5,1997.
Ⅲ.听对话,选择正确选项。(对话听两遍)(每小题1分,满分5分)
11.A.In the park. B.In the restaurant. C.In the office.
12.A.Went to the town. B.Visited his dad. C.Cleaned the yard.
13.A.The weather. B.The food. C.The time.
14.A.A doctor. B.A driver. C.A teacher.
15.A.Goes to church. B.Works in the garden. C.Reads newspapers.
Ⅳ.听短文,选择正确选项。(短文听两遍)(每小题1分,满分5分)
16.Susan is a school girl from .
A.China B.Australia C.America
17.Her Chinese friends sometimes don’t understand her because .
A.her Chinese is poor B.she speaks Chinese too fast
C.she is too shy to speak Chinese
18.She wanted to go to the zoo to see the .
A.pandas and monkeys B.elephants and pandas
C.monkeys and elephants
19.She stopped a Chinese boy in the street to .
A.ask the way B.go to the zoo together
C.practice speaking Chinese
20.She made herself understood by .
A.gesture (手势) B.drawing C.writing
四、写作
写作一(满分15分)
请结合材料,按要求用英文写作。
“My friend falls,I laugh;my phone falls,zxxkI cry"
要求:(1)就此材料发表你的看法;
(2)紧扣材料,有明确的观点;
(3)词数不少于60;
(4)在答题卡上作答。
写作二(满分20分)
青少年研究专家Susan Beacham在自己的英文网站上开辟专栏,邀请大家分享心目中的”最
好礼物”。她认为,礼物贵在心意,应为之付出时间和精力。
假设你是李华,请用英文发帖,内容应包括:
●赞同Susan的看法
●你收到或送出的最好的物是什么
●该礼物的意义
●期待大家回复
注意:(1)词数不少于80;
(2)符合语言规范;
(3)在答题卡上作答;
(4)开头已给出(不计人总词数)。
I am a high school student from China
绝密*启用前
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(重庆卷)
E
It's generally believed that people act the way they do because of their personalities and attitudes.They recycle their garbage because they care about the environment. They pay $5 for a caramelbrulée latte because they like expensive coffee drinks.
It's undeniable that behavior comes from our inner dispositions (性情), but in many instanceswe also draw inferences about who we are, as suggested by the social psychologist Daryl Bern. Byobserving our own behavior. We can be strangers to ourselves. If we knew our own minds, why wouldwe need to guess what our preferences are from our behavior? If our minds were an open book, wewould know exactly how much we care about the environment or like lattes. Actually, we often need tolook to our behavior to figure out who we are.
Moreover, we don't just use our behavior to learn about our particular types of character—weinfer characters that weren't there before. Our behavior is often shaped by little pressures around us,which we fail to recognize. Maybe we recycle because our wives and neighbors would disapprove if wedidn't. Maybe we buy lattes in order to impress the people around us. We should not mistakenlybelieve that we always behave as a result of some inner disposition.
Whatever pressures there can be or inferences one zxxkcan make, people become what they do,though it may not be in compliance (符合) with their true desires. Therefore, we should all bear inmind Kurt Vonnegut's advice: "We are what we pretend to be, so we must be careful about what wepretend to be. “
52. According to the passage, personalities and attitudes are commonly believed to __
A. determine one's behavior
B. reflect one's taste
C. influence one's surroundings
D. result from one's habits
53. Which of the following would Daryl Bern most probably agree with?
A. The return of a wallet can indicate one's honesty.
B. A kind person will offer his seat to the old.
C. One recycles plastics to protect the environment.
D, One buys latte out of true love of coffee.
54. What can be inferred from the underlined sentence in the passage?
A. We fall to realize our inner dispositions.
B. We can be influenced by outside pressures.
C. Our behavior is the result of our true desires.
D. Our characters can shape our social zxxkrelationships.
55, What does the author mainly discuss in the passage?
A. Personalities and attitudes.
B, Preferences and habits.
C, Behavior and personalities.
D. Attitudes and preferences.
D
One moment it was quiet and calm in the forest, the next, the air was charged with tension. Theelephant had heard the distant alarm calls of animals and her zxxkmood suddenly changed. I urged theelephant deeper into the forest. We sounded like a forest fire-crackling, snapping, trailblazing. Butthrough all the noise came a sharp wanting cry. The elephant stopped and we heard it again—thetell-tale call of a spotted deer.
I looked quickly mound the shadows of the forest. Rays of sunlight shone through tree branches,beneath which the patchwork (交错) of green plants and shadow-within-shadows would make tigerstripes (条纹) look more attractive. Apart from an occasional noise from the elephant's stomach, theforest wins silent.
Gradually, the tension slipped from our bodies. The elephant seized a nearby branch and put itinto her mouth. I roached forward and gently moved my hand over the elephant's neck; there was asoft part, free of wrinkles and hairs, behind her ear.
This was my fourth time to sense the aura of the forest in Corbett, although I saw no tigers in theend. Located at the foot of the Himalayan mountains, Corbett is home to about 135 Bengal tigers, butthe forest seemed to be guarding their whereabouts( 出没处), a silent reminder of their secrecy andrarity. Still, I was happy enough touching the elephant behind the ear. If I had so desperately wantedto see a tiger, I could have gone to a zoo. After all, spotting tigers mealy confirms their beauty;backing them can make you aware of something more.
48. Which of the following was a clear signal of alarm?
A. The elephant stopped.
B. A spotted deer called.
C. The elephant seized a branch.
D. The forest was silent for a while.
49. The author begins his account of the tour in the forest mainly by
A. describing various sounds
B. comparing different animals
C. listing different activities
D. introducing various plants
50. What does the underlined part "to sense the aura" most probably mean?
A. To see the diversity.
B. To enjoy the scenery.
C. To feel the atmosphere.
D. To experience the freedom.
51. How does the author feel after several visits to Corbett?
A. Seeing a Bengal tiger is quite thrilling.
B. It is very time-consuming to travel in Corbett.
C. It is really worthwhile to study the animals in Corbett.
D. The process of finding Bengal tigers is most appealing.
C
The idea of being able to walk on water has long interested humans greatly. Sadly, biologicalfacts prevent us ever accomplishing such a thing without artificial aid--we simply weigh too much,and all our mm pushes down through our relatively small feet, resulting in a lot zxxkof pressure thatmakes us sink.
However, several types of animals can walk on water. One of the most interesting is thecommon basilisk Basilicusbasilicus, a lizard (蜥蜴) native to Central and South America. It canrun across water for a distance of several meters, avoiding getting wet by rapidly hitting the water'ssurface with its feet. The lizard will take as many as 20 steps per second to keep moving forward.For humans to do this, we'd need huge feet that we could bring up to our ears in order to create
adequate "hitting. “
But fortunately there is an alternative: cornflour. By adding enough of this common thickeningagent to water (and it does take a lot), you can create a "non-Newtonian" liquid that doesn't behavelike normal water. Now, if the surface of the water is hit hard enough, particles(微粒) in the watergroup together for a moment to make the surface hard. Move quickly enough and put enough force intoeach step, and you really can walk across the surface of an adequately thick liquid of cornflour.
Fun though all this may sound, it's still rather messy md better mad about in theory than carriedout in practice, if you must do it, then keep the water wings handy in case you start to sink--and takea shower afterward!
44. Walking on water hasn't become a reality mainly because humans __
A. are not interested in it
B. have biological limitations
C. have not invented proper tools
D. are afraid to make an attempt
45. What do we know about Basiiliusbasilicus from the passage?
A. It is light enough to walk on water.
B. Its huge feet enable it to stay above water.
C. It can run across water at a certain speed.
D. Its unique skin keeps it from getting wet in watch
46, What is the function of the cornflour according to the passage?
A. To create a thick liquid.
B. To turn the water into solid.
C. To help the liquid behave normally.
D. To enable the water to rove rapidly.
47. What is the author's attitude toward the idea of humans' walking on water?
A, It is risky but beneficial.
Il. It is interesting and worth trying.
C. It is crazy md cannot become a reality.
D. It is impractical thigh theoretically possible.
B
There have always been a lot of commonly believed but false ideas about being fat and doingexercise.Some people believe that they can't help putting an weight as they get older, while othershold that if they stop exercising, their muscles will turn into fat. Here are some more myths
I’ll never lose weight--I come from a fat family
Wrong! While we can't change the body type we are born with, we can't blame our genes for makingus fat. There's plenty of evidence that fatness runs in families, and the main reason is that theyshare the same habit of eating too much and exercise too little.
I am fat because I burn calories slowly
Wrong! Fatness is not caused by a slow metabolism(新陈代谢). In fact, although fat people
consume more energy than slim people, they also fail to realize how much zxxk they eat] Keeping a diarycan help you work out your daily food intake mom accurately.
Exercise is boring
Wrong! Anything will become boring ifyou do it repetitively. The key is to develop a balanced and
varied program that's fun as well as progressive. If you enjoy a Sunday walk, take a different mute.
If you do yoga, try a tai chi class. If you like swiping, set yourself a distance or time challenge.
No pain, no gain
Wrong! Exercise is not meant to hurt. Indeed, pain is you body telling you something's wrong, andcontinuing to exercise could lead to serious injury. You may experience mild discomfort as you beginto exercise regularly, but this is your body adapting to the positive changes in your lifestyle and theaches should disappear relatively quickly. If they don't, rest and seek medical advice.
40. What does the author think about being fat?
A. It is the family genes that make people fat.
B. People are fat because they consume too little energy.
C. A diary of exercise can prevent people from becoming fat.
D. It is the consequence of people's unbalanced lifestyle.
41. According to the author, how can we make exercise mom interesting?
A. By taking varied exercise.
B. By choosing simple exercise.
C. By doing regular exercise.
D. By sticking to outdoor exercise.
42. What is the author's opinion about "No pain, no gain" in exercising?
A. Keeping lit is essentially a painful experience.
B. Exercise should be stopped if continuous pain is felt.
C. Pain in exercise is a precondition for reaching your goal.
D. Getting used to pain leads to positive changes in your body.
43. What is the purpose of the passage?
A. To declare the importance of keeping lit.
B. To clarify some misconceptions about fatness and exercise.
C. To confirm what has long been believed about keeping fit.
D. To explain some medical facts about being fat and doing exercise.
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