7. Sam ______ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it. (2010 山东)
A. brought up
B. looked up
C. picked up
D. set up
6. If my car ______ more reliable, I would have driven to Lhasa instead of flying last summer. (2012 陕西)
A. was
B. had been
C. should be
D. would be
5. If we ______ adequate preparations, the conference wouldn’t have been so successful. (2012 山东)
A. haven’t made
B. wouldn’t make
C. didn’t make
D. hadn’t made
4. Sorry, I am too busy now. If I ______ time, I would certainly go for an outing with you. (2012 湖南)
A. have had
B. had had
C. have
D. had
3. Grace doesn’t want to move to New York because she thinks if she ______ there, she wouldn’t be able to see her parents very often. (2012 安徽)
A. lives
B. would live
C. has lived
D. were to live
2. If we ______ a table earlier, we couldn’t be standing here in a queue. (2013 北京)
A. have booked
B. booked
C. book
D. had booked
Ican’thelpbutbesorry.
[实例对接]I could not help but examine my conscience before her… (P46)
[考例答案]D
[考点考例三]虚拟条件句
— It rained cats and dogs this morning. I’m glad we took an umbrella.
— Yeah, we would have got wet all over if we _____. (2013 重庆)
A. hadn’t
B. haven’t
C. didn’t
D. don’t
[知能进阶]
(1) 与现在事实相反,if条件句的谓语动词用过去式(be动词的过去式用were),主句谓语动词用“should (would, could, might)+动词原形”。如:
If you started right now, you might get to the airport on time.
(2) 与过去事实相反,if条件句的谓语动词用过去完成时(had+过去分词),主句谓语动词用“should (would, could, might)+have+过去分词”。如:
If I had been warned not to touch the machine, I wouldn’t have been injured.
(3) 与将来事实相反,if条件句的谓语动词用过去式(be动词的过去式用were),主句谓语动词用“should (would, could, might)+动词原形”。如:
If Jim should come tomorrow, I would show him around our city.
[实例对接]…and I asked what I would say if I was in her place. (P46)
[考例答案]A
[强化训练](Unit 4, Book 2)
1. — Do you think George has passed the driving test?
— No. If so, he ______ his car to our college yesterday. (2013 福建)
A. would drive
B. drove
C. would have driven
D. had driven
Ican’tpickuptheradiosignalsinthissmallvillage.
(6) (健康等)好转,恢复
Taking proper exercise will help you to pick up.
[实例对接]One evening we went out and picked up four people from the street. (P46)
[考例答案]A
[考点考例二]but+不带to的不定式
If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but ______ an even greater challenge. (2012 陕西)
A. meets
B. meeting
C. meet
D. to meet
[知能进阶]
如果but前的谓语动词是do或help,则but后面的动词不定式可省略to。常见的表达有:cannot but, cannot help but, do nothing but。如:
She did nothing but complain.
Iwillpickyouupat8tomorrowmorning.
(4) (偶然)获得,学会
Many students pick up smoking in high school, never to leave it again.
(5) 接收到(信号或声音)
6. My mother opened the drawer to ______ the knives and spoons. (2010 全国II)
A. put away
B. put up
C. put on
D. put together
Key: 1-5 BBACD 6 A
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