6. Eliza remembers everything exactly as if it ______ yesterday. (2006 全国Ⅰ)
A. was happening
B. happens
C. has happened
D. happened
Key:1-5 CCBCC 6 D
考点对接 (Unit 4,Book 1)
[考点考例一]含bring的短语
Born into a family with three brothers, David was ______ to value the sense of sharing. (2011 福建)
A. brought up
B. turned down
C. looked after
D. held back
[知能进阶]
常见的含bring的短语有:
bring about 引起;造成;带来……结果
bring back 带回来;使回忆
bring down 使倒下;使下降
bring in 带来;引进;挣得;收 (庄稼)
bring on 使发生;引起;使发展;使前进
bring out 取出;使显出;阐明;出版
bring up 提出;抚养;培养;呕吐
[实例对接]
... and their strict father, the captain, who knows nothing about bringing up children. (P46)
The acting is superb, as every feeling is brought out fully. (P46)
[考例答案]A
[考点考例二]关系代词作介词宾语
She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction ______ has taken more than three years. (2011 江西)
A. for which
B. with which
C. of which
D. to which
[知能进阶]
当关系代词在定语从句中作介词宾语时,通常用“介词+关系代词”引导定语从句,也可把介词放在从句中有关动词的后面。
如果先行词表人,用“介词+whom”;如果先行词表物,用“介词+which”。介词可以根据上下文要表达的具体意思、先行词的习惯搭配或定语从句中某些词或短语的习惯搭配来选用。如:
5. Julie was good at German, French and Russian, all of ______ she spoke fluently. (2011 湖南)
A. who
B. whom
C. which
D. that
4. The prize will go to the writer ______ story shows the most imagination. (2011 全国Ⅰ)
A. that
B. which
C. whose
D. what
3. The school shop, ______ customers are mainly students, is closed for the holidays. (2011 四川)
A. which
B. whose
C. when
D. where
2. In our class there are 46 students, ______ half wear glasses. (2012 四川)
A. in whom
B. in them
C. of whom
D. which
IwishtothankProfessorSmith,without_______helpIwouldneverhavegotthisfar.
A. who
B. whose
C. whom
D. which
[知能进阶]
whose引导定语从句,可以指人也可以指物,whose在从句中作定语。指人时,可用of whom来代替;指物时,可用of which来代替。如:
This kind of school is for children whose parents (=the parents of whom) died in the earthquake.
注意:
(1) of whom或of which同数词或代词(如some, many, little等)连用表示部分与整体关系时,通常不可用whose代替。如:
There are 50 students in our class, 35 of whom come from Europe.
(2) of whom或of which修饰的词是表示同位关系的代词both, all等时,不可用whose。如:
She has two brothers, both of whom studied at Oxford University.
[实例对接]
With him was a young fellow whose appearance told of many days in hiding. (P35)
[考例答案]B
[考点考例三]rather than
The form cannot be signed by anyone _______ yourself. (2011 全国Ⅰ)
A. rather than
B. other than
C. more than
D. better than
[知能进阶]
rather than可起到并列连词的作用,连接两个完全对等的语法结构,意为“是……而不是……;与其说……不如说……”。如:
My brother rather than I is going to visit my grandparents. (连接主语)
The gift she bought for me was practical rather than special. (连接形容词)
He drove to the newly-built cinema rather than walked. (连接谓语动词)
The boy who broke the window ought to be punished rather than to be praised. (连接不定式)
You should often visit your grandpa in the holidays rather than he should visit you. (连接分句)
[实例对接]
This basic aspect comes from the fact that it is based mainly on lyrical content rather than musical content. (P43)
[考例答案]B
[强化训练] (Unit 3, Book 1)
1. Leave your key with your neighbor ______ you lock yourself out one day. (2012 辽宁)
A. as long as
B. even though
C. in case
D. as if
6. — Hi, good morning. Can I book a room for the third weekend in September?
— Yes, sir, we have several rooms _______ for that particular weekend.
A. useful
B. convenient
C. flexible
D. available
Key:1-5 CABCA 6 D
5. — Our holiday cost a lot of money.
— Did it? Well, that doesn’t matter _______ you enjoyed yourselves. (2010 江西)
A. as long as
B. unless
C. as soon as
D. though
4. We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know _______ she’ll accept it. (2011山东)
A. where
B. what
C. whether
D. which
3. Scientists study _______ human brains work to make computers. (2011 四川)
A. when
B. how
C. that
D. whether
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