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2. It is _________ (显而易见的) from her face that she is really upset. We had better leave her alone.

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一、单词拼写

根据括号内的汉语或首字母提示完成句子。

1. What _________ (百分比) of babies die of this disease in African countries every year?

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2. ________________________ right or wrong, we have to obey his orders. (regardless)

不管他正确与否,我们都得服从他的命令。

Key: 1. B 2. Regardless of his being /whether he is  

 

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Iwalkedallthewayfromhometothelibrary,onlytofinditwasclosed.

我从家里一路走到图书馆, 不料发现它已经关门了。 

[拓展]

动词不定式(短语)在句中还可作原因状语、目的状语等。如:

He was ashamed to have failed to pass the exam.

To become a teacher in a university, it is necessary to have at least a master’s degree. 

[实例对接]Abruptly she sat down, only to be scooped up by her laughing, shouting sister, Luna. (p 43)

[考例答案]A

[强化训练](Unit 5, Book 8) 

1. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only ____ his plane high up in the sky. (2012四川)

A. finding       

B. to find     

C. being found    

D. to have found   

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3. My computer doesn’t work. It needs _______________________________. (fix)

我的电脑不工作了,它需要修理。 

Key: 1-2 DA 3. fixing/to be fixed 

考点对接 (Unit 5,Book 8)

[考点考例一]regardless of 

This special school accepts all disabled students, ____ educational level and background. (2009江苏)

A. according to     

B. regardless of    

C. in addition to     

D. in terms of 

[知能进阶]

regardless of表示“不管,不顾”,其后可接代词、名词、名词性从句等。如:

The plane will take off, regardless of the weather. 不管天气好坏,飞机都将起飞。

He says what he thinks, regardless of other people’s feelings. 他怎么想就怎么说, 不考虑别人的情绪。

They will carry out this experiment, regardless of what happens. 不管发生什么,他们都将完成这个实验。

[实例对接]So we think it is reasonable to assume they lived in these caves, regardless of the cold. (p 38)

[考例答案]B

[考点考例二]不定式(短语)作结果状语   

George returned after the war, only ____ that his wife had left him. (2012山东)

A. to be told   

B. telling        

C. being told       

D. told

[知能进阶]

动词不定式(短语)可作结果状语,表示偶然的、出乎意料的结果,可在不定式前面加only, just, 意为“(结果)却……”。如:

They reached the company out of breath, only to be told they were fired. 

他们上气不接下气地赶到公司, 不料却被告知他们被开除了。 

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2. As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area ____. (2007陕西) 

A. need repairing      

B. needs to repair       

C. needs repairing     

D. need to repair 

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Ineedyoutohelpmewiththewashing.

The days are gone when physical strength was all you needed to make a living. (2011天津) 

体力是你赖以生存的唯一手段的日子一去不复返了。

当主语与need后的动词为逻辑上的动宾关系时,后接动词-ing形式或动词不定式的被动式,即“(sth/sb) need doing/to be done”。如:

Many buildings in the city need repairing, but the one to be repaired first is the library. (2010重庆) 

这个城市的许多建筑需要维修,但首先要维修的是图书馆。 

◆need还可用作名词、情态动词。

[实例对接]But she’ll need to be cleaned first. (p 34)

[考例答案]C

[强化训练](Unit 4, Book 8)  

1. It was never clear ____ the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner. (2011江苏) 

A. that 

B. how 

C. when      

D. why   

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Ioftenwonderaboutwhyshetreatedmelikethat.

[实例对接]Why!I’ve got this girl in my records. (p 34)     

[考例答案]D

[考点考例二]need 

We’ve had a good start, but next, more work needs ____ to achieve the final success. (2012湖南)  

A. being done           

B. do      

C. to be done           

D. to do   

[知能进阶]

need可用作及物动词,表示“需要”,常用结构有:need sth/ need sb to do sth/need to do sth。如:

If you need anything, just say. 

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6. He had his camera ready _______ he saw something that would make a good picture. (2011 山东)

A. even if     

B. if only     

C. in case     

D. so that 

 

Key:1-5 CBAAA 6 C 

 

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5. I had hardly got to the office _______ my wife phoned me to go back home at once. (2012 全国Ⅱ)

A. when      

B. than 

C. until 

D. after

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