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6. I don’t know ________________________ in the novel that made him burst into tears. (what) 我不知道是小说中的什么东西使他突然泪如泉涌。(2012湖北)

 

Key: 1-5 DDBAB 6. what it was

 

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5. We were astonished ______ the temple still in its original condition. (2010辽宁)

A. finding         

B. to find     

C. find         

D. to be found

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4. The shocking news made me realize ______terrible problems we would face. (2011北京)

A. what      

B. how      

C. that      

D. why  

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3. Portable videophones will show us ______ is happening at the other end of the line. (2012上海春)

A. which      

B. what     

C. how      

D. why 

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2. The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more comfortable ______. (2011福建)  

A. held 

B. holding     

C. be held     

D. to hold

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IfoundJackeasytoconvince.

He is a man easy to get on with.  

注意:如果不定式中的动词是不及物的,须加一个在结构或含义上所需的介词,使其相当于一个及物动词。如:The chair is hard to sit on. 

[实例对接]

Water, food, and electricity were hard to get. (p 26) 

[考例答案]D

 

[考点考例二]形容词后加动词不定式作状语

The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy ______ anything that happened to be on. (2012全国II)

A. to watch          

B. watching    

C. watched          

D. to have watched

[知能进阶]

动词不定式可以作某些形容词的状语。常见的有:ready, eager, anxious, able, sure, glad, afraid, pleased, happy等。

[实例对接]

We are pleased to tell you that you have won the high school speaking competition about new Tangshan. (p 30) 

[考例答案] A 

 

[考点考例三]what与how引导名词性从句

Scientists study ______ human brains work to make computers. (2012四川)

A. when          

B. how 

C. that        

D. whether

[知能进阶]

(1)在引导名词性从句时,what在从句中常充当主语、宾语或表语,how常作方式状语。(2)how常修饰形容词或副词,而what修饰名词。

[实例对接]People began to wonder how long the disaster would last.(p 26)

[考例答案]B 

 

[强化训练](Unit 4, Book 1)

1. It is by no means clear ______ the president can do to end the strike. (2012课标)

A. how 

B. which      

C. that  

D. what

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5. He was __________________. (charge) 他被警方指控违反法律。

     

 

Key:1-4 BCCA 5 charged by the police with breaking the law

 

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4. Modern plastics can _____ very high and very low temperatures.

A. stand      

B. hold 

C. carry 

D. support

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3. I can’t stand _____ with Jane in the same office. She just refuses _____ talking while she works.                

A. working; stopping   

B. to work; stopping  

C. working; to stop   

D. to work; stop

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2. The thief admitted at the last moment _____ into the shop at midnight.

A. he broken        

B. him broke  

C. his breaking      

D. broke

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