6. I don’t know ________________________ in the novel that made him burst into tears. (what) 我不知道是小说中的什么东西使他突然泪如泉涌。(2012湖北)
Key: 1-5 DDBAB 6. what it was
5. We were astonished ______ the temple still in its original condition. (2010辽宁)
A. finding
B. to find
C. find
D. to be found
4. The shocking news made me realize ______terrible problems we would face. (2011北京)
A. what
B. how
C. that
D. why
3. Portable videophones will show us ______ is happening at the other end of the line. (2012上海春)
A. which
B. what
C. how
D. why
2. The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more comfortable ______. (2011福建)
A. held
B. holding
C. be held
D. to hold
IfoundJackeasytoconvince.
He is a man easy to get on with.
注意:如果不定式中的动词是不及物的,须加一个在结构或含义上所需的介词,使其相当于一个及物动词。如:The chair is hard to sit on.
[实例对接]
Water, food, and electricity were hard to get. (p 26)
[考例答案]D
[考点考例二]形容词后加动词不定式作状语
The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy ______ anything that happened to be on. (2012全国II)
A. to watch
B. watching
C. watched
D. to have watched
[知能进阶]
动词不定式可以作某些形容词的状语。常见的有:ready, eager, anxious, able, sure, glad, afraid, pleased, happy等。
[实例对接]
We are pleased to tell you that you have won the high school speaking competition about new Tangshan. (p 30)
[考例答案] A
[考点考例三]what与how引导名词性从句
Scientists study ______ human brains work to make computers. (2012四川)
A. when
B. how
C. that
D. whether
[知能进阶]
(1)在引导名词性从句时,what在从句中常充当主语、宾语或表语,how常作方式状语。(2)how常修饰形容词或副词,而what修饰名词。
[实例对接]People began to wonder how long the disaster would last.(p 26)
[考例答案]B
[强化训练](Unit 4, Book 1)
1. It is by no means clear ______ the president can do to end the strike. (2012课标)
A. how
B. which
C. that
D. what
5. He was __________________. (charge) 他被警方指控违反法律。
Key:1-4 BCCA 5 charged by the police with breaking the law
4. Modern plastics can _____ very high and very low temperatures.
A. stand
B. hold
C. carry
D. support
3. I can’t stand _____ with Jane in the same office. She just refuses _____ talking while she works.
A. working; stopping
B. to work; stopping
C. working; to stop
D. to work; stop
2. The thief admitted at the last moment _____ into the shop at midnight.
A. he broken
B. him broke
C. his breaking
D. broke
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