0  15935  15943  15949  15953  15959  15961  15965  15971  15973  15979  15985  15989  15991  15995  16001  16003  16009  16013  16015  16019  16021  16025  16027  16029  16030  16031  16033  16034  16035  16037  16039  16043  16045  16049  16051  16055  16061  16063  16069  16073  16075  16079  16085  16091  16093  16099  16103  16105  16111  16115  16121  16129  447090 

24、(1) 保障公民权利,大大削弱贵族的政治权力,使雅典民主发展到高峰。(3分)                                                                              

(2)公民广泛参与城邦各项事务,各机构分工明确,权力相互制约。(4分)

(3  )   

首先,它体现了民主,每个公民都可以参加,发表自己的意见,表达自己的愿望;(2分)

其次,它为国家消除了不稳定因素――个别有野心的人物,从而有利于国家的稳定;(2分)

材料三说明陶片放逐法成为打击政敌、剪除异己的手段了。(2分)

 

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23、(1)内容:主权在民、民主共和、三权分立。(2分)

(2)没有。(1分)因为宪法没有落实的基本条件:资产阶级革命派的妥协性,(1分)革命的果实被袁世凯所窃夺,(1分)没改变半殖民地半封建社会状况,(1分)

 (3)为以宪法形式正式确认民族区域自治是我国一项基本政治制度奠定基础。 (2分)

(4)《临时约法 》是中国第一个资产阶级宪法,它从法律上宣告了君主专制制度的灭亡和民主共和政体的确立,成为近代中国民主化进程的一座丰碑。(任选一句,1分)《中华人民共和国宪法》开创了中国人民民主的新阶段。(1分)                                                                               

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22、(1) 热烈赞扬并认为会引发资本主义世界的革命。 (2分)                                                                             

(2)  材料二认为太平天国是建立在落后的经济基础上的。(2分)材料三认为太平天国是片面的反满斗争。(2分)

(3)从探索近代救国救民道路的角度肯定的。(2分)

(4) 从赞扬到否定。(2分) 太平天国刚开始时候,马克思对其了解很少,从反对封建主义的角度赞扬中国革命;(1分) 随着太平天国的发展和走向失败,马克思对其进行深刻分析,客观地总结出太平天国失败的原因。(1分) 反映了实事求是的历史研究态度。(2分)                                                                          

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21、(1)  内外朝制和三省六部制  (2分)   分工明确,权力制约  (2分)。 

(2)    采用察举制和科举制,(2分)选官标准渐趋统一和科学。(2分)  

(3)    围绕君主专制为核心进行制度建设的。 (2分)

 

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25、

(1)                                                                                 

 

                                                                                           

 

(2)                                                                                

 

                                                                                            

 

(3)                                                                                

 

                                                                                           

 

 

必修一试卷答案和评分标准

题号

1

2

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答案

B

A

D

B

D

C

C

B

D

D

C

D

D

C

C

D

C

B

8

D

 

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24、

(1)                                                                                

 

                                                                                            

 

(2)                                                                                

 

                                                                                           

 

(3)                                                                                

 

                                                                                           

 

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23、

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(2)                                                                                

 

                                                                                            

 

(3)                                                                                

 

                                                                                     

 

(4)                                                                                 

 

                                                                                 

 

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22、

(1)                                                                                

 

                                                                                           

 

(2)                                                                                 

 

                                                                                           

 

(3)                                                                                

 

                                                                                      

 

(4)                                                                                

 

                                                                                 

 

 

 

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21、

(1)                                                                                 

 

                                                                                           

 

(2)                                                                                

 

                                                                                            

 

(3)                                                                                

 

                                                                                            

 

 

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文本框: 班级             姓名             考试号              
………………密………………………………封……………………线…………
江苏省海州高级中学质量监测试卷2008年8月

高三历史学科答题纸

 

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答案

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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