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3. affect v.影响;感动;侵袭   

区分: affect v.  effect  n.  effective a.有效的

联想记忆:

have an effect/influence on对……有影响

bring/put sth. into effect使某物开始使用

come into effect (尤指法律\规章制度)开始实施

take effect产生预期效果;生效

The medicine quickly took effect.

考点例题:

翻译:电视和电脑对我们有重大的影响。

_______________________________________________________________

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2. contain v.包含;容纳

区分contain 与include

contain强调主语含有某种成分或装有某物。如:

Beer contains alcohol.

The bottle contains water.

include强调主语包含的人或物是主语的一部分。所以include常译为“包括”。including…“包括……”,是十分常见的表达形式。

The list included his name.

考点例题:

There are 40 people on the bus, _______________ two children. =

There are 40 people on the bus, two children ______________.

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1. suggest vt.

(1)建议 后接名词、动名词或宾语从句,宾语从句中的谓语动词需用should +动词原形,should可省略。

I suggest you (should) apply Li Yang’s method to your study.

注明:suggest不能用于suggest sb. to do sth.

(2)suggest作“暗示”;“表明”;“使人想起”时其后的宾语从句中的谓语动词用陈述语气。

The black clouds suggest it is going to rain.

拓展:

巧记十个虚拟动词:

“一、二、三、四”法

一个“坚持”: insist  两个“命令”:order, command

三个“建议”suggest, propose, advise  四个“要求”:demand, require, request, ask

考点例题:

_____ be sent to work there?

A. Who do you suggest                     B. Who you suggest that should 

C. Do you suggest who should                D. Do you suggest whom should

His smiling face suggested that he ____ really satisfied with all this.

A. had been        B. was             C. be               D. should be

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一轮知识点Module 2 Unit 4&5

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