1)在专有名词前和不可数名词前。例如:
China, Grade Two, Bill Smith, milk
2)名词前已有作定语用的this, that, my, your, some, any 等代词。例如:
The letter is in her pocket.
I think the shop is closed at this time of day.
3)复数名词表示一类人或事物时。例如:
My father and mother are teachers.
I like cakes.
4)在星期、月份、季节、节日前。例如:
It is Sunday (Monday, Tuesday, etc.)
Today is Mid-Autumn Day.
It is cold in winter.
5)在称呼语或表示头衔的名词前。例如:
Uncle Wang likes making things.
What colour are Mrs Green’s shoes?
6)在三餐饭和球类运动的名称前。例如:
He went to school after breakfast.
Can you play basketball?
注: 在某些固定词组中,如:at home, by bus, go to school 等的名词前不用冠词。
例题解析:举一反三,学的更轻松!
1. _______ milk is food. ________ milk in this cup has gone bad.
1) 特指某(些)人或某(些)物.例如: the photo of the boy
2) 指双方都知道的人或物.例如:
-Where are the new books, Jim?
- They are on the small table.
3) 指上文提过的人或物.例如:
Today he is making a machine.
He wants to ride the machine like a bike and fly it like a plane.
4). 用在世界上独一无二的事物前.例如:
The sun is bigger than the moon.
5). 用在序数词或形容词最高级前.例如:
The first truck is carrying a few baskets.
The third one is carrying the fewest of all.
6). 用在由普通名词构成的专有名词前.例如:
the Great Wall
the North Street Hospital
7). 用在一些习惯用语中.例如:
in the morning (afternoon, evening),
on the left(right)
at the end of
1)用与可数名词的单数形式前,指人或事物的某一种类:例如:
She is a girl.
Pass me an apple , please.
2)、指某人或某物,但不具体说明何人或何物。例如:
A boy is waiting for you
We work six days a week.
3). 表示 “一”这个数量,但数的概念没有one 强烈.例如:
We are going to have an English lesson tomorrow.
I have a mouth , a nose, two eyes and two ears.
4). 用于某些固定的词组中.例如:
a few, a little, a lot of
注: 用a 还是an, 要看后面的词读音以辅音开头还是以元音开头.
20. Maths ________ not easy to learn.
A. are B. is C. am D. were
1-5 CBCBB 6-10 CACCD 11-15 ABBCD 16-20 BBBCB
冠 词
冠词分为不定冠词(a, an )和定冠词 (the)
知识梳理:提纲挈领,抓住重点和难点!
19. I stayed at ________ last Sunday.
A. my uncles B. my uncles' C. my uncle's D. my uncle's family
18. Which is the ________ to the post office?
A. street B. way C. road D. address
17. Mum, I have _______ to tell you!
A. a good news B. some good news C. some good newes D. much good news
16. My school is about twenty ________ walk from here.
A. minute B. minutes' C. minutes's D. minutes
15. If you don't take more ________, you'll get fat.
A. medicine B. lessons C. photos D. exercise
14. _________ comes from sheep and some people like eating it
A. Wool B. Pork C. Mutton D. Milk
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