2、教室或家中无人时一定要确保关上灯和其他电器，白天无须开灯时不要开灯；

6．假设你是王明，是“陕西中学”的学生。请你围绕“建设节约型社会，从我做起”的主题，根据下面所给出的要点提示，用英语给全国的中学生写一封倡议书。

要点提示：1、节约用水,特别是在刷牙、洗手时;要避免不必要的浪费；　　 　　　

1. 报道须包括以下主要内容，词数不少于60。　　　　　　 2. 报道的开头已给出。

　　 活动前：◆不能保持教室清洁，随意丢弃废弃物

　　　　　　 ◆对师长不够礼貌，常常忘记问候

　　　　　　 ◆购物、等车不能遵守秩序

活动后：◆积极参加大扫除，将废弃物放入垃圾箱

　　　　　　 ◆主动问候老师并帮助老师做事情

　　　　　　 ◆主动排队，在公交车上为老年人让座

参考范文：

Great Changes

　　 The activity of being a good student and good citizen(市民，公民)has been held since the beginning of this term in our school. Everybody has taken an active part in it.

　　 In the past, we didn’t have the habit of keeping our classroom tidy and even threw waste(s) anywhere. We weren’t polite enough to our teachers and sometimes forgot to greet them. While doing shopping or waiting for a bus, some of us jumped the queue instead of obeying the rules.

　　 But now everyone is willing to(愿意…)do cleaning and sort(把…分类)the waste before throwing it into dustbins. Everybody has great respect for(对…尊敬)our teachers and helps them with something. In pubic places, we try to wait in line and offer seats to (主动提供座位给….) the old on the bus.

What great changes have taken place! We do hope every student can keep it up.

5党中央号召全国人民树立“八荣八耻”荣辱观，仔细观看下面这组漫画，根据要求以 Beauty Comes From Action为题写一篇120词左右的短文。

参考范文：

In the above cartoons, a young woman is happily eating bananas and throwing the peels on the street. She doesn’t realize the fact that such actions not only pollute the environment but also bring dangers to others. A disabled man (残疾人) is trying hard to pick up the peels she has left behind and put them in the dustbin.　

　Though the girl is beautiful, it is the disabled man who is truly more beautiful. Being well dressed is important. However, we should always keep this in mind: True beauty comes from one's actions. 　

While most of us enjoy pretty appearances, I think it is more important to have a clean and beautiful soul(心灵). Only such souls can create (创造) a beautiful society.

4．新学期开始，学校开展了争作“好学生、好公民”的活动。请你以“Great Changes”为题向《中学生英语报》投稿，记述自开展活动以来同学们所发生的巨大变化。

　　 注意：

3． 众所周知，2008 年奥运会将在北京举行。为了办好这次国际盛会，北京市将进一步改善环境，修建更多的体育场馆。与此同时，提高市民的素质和修养也势在必行，因为文明的举止在国际交往中非常重要。作为年轻人，我们自身也存在着一些不文明的行为。请列举你所观察到的一些不文明行为(三种以上)，并就此做出评论或提出建议。

注意：1. 生词已经给出 　　　　　 2. 不要逐字翻译 　　　　　　　 3. 词数在100 以上

　　　 参考词汇: 修养culture；　 举止behave v. 　behavior n.； 　草坪 lawn

参考范文：

　 It is known to all that the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing. In order to make it a successful event, we will improve the environment of Beijing and build more gyms. At the same time, it is necessary for us to improve the quality and culture of the citizens as(因为)manners(礼貌，礼仪，风度)play an important part(起着非常重要的作用)in international communication. I notice that sometimes some young people don’t behave properly in our daily lives. For example, spitting in public places can be seen somewhere. The grass are stepped on in the park although it is not right to do so. The flowers in public gardens are picked. What is worse, rubbish and plastic bags are thrown on the ground in the street.

　 In my opinion(依我看)，these bad behaviors will make bad impressions upon visitors to China. So every one of us should form good habits from now on.　　

1.词数100字左右 　　　　　　　　　　　　 2.生词提示：slogan 口号

参考范文：

Dear Dave,

　 How nice to hear from you again. Now let me tell you something about Beijing for the 2008 Olympic Games. Our slogan(口号)is “Green Olympics”. 12.2 billion dollars will be spent on this project(工程). A lot more trees, flowers and grass will be planted in many places to make Beijing more beautiful. We will try our best to make waste water clean and reuse it. In 2008, you will see Beijing as beautiful as a garden, with cleaner water and a clearer sky.

　　 I’m looking forward to meeting you in Beijing in 2008.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Yours,

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Li Hua

2．假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Dave来信询问有关北京为迎接2008年奥运会而进行的城市美化工作的情况。请你根据下表的内容用英语写一封短信，并欢迎他届时来北京。口号 “绿色奥运” 。计划投资 122亿美元对城市进行美化。

　　　　　　 内容 环境 大面积植树、种草、栽花

　　　　　　 环保 使用清洁能源：处理和再利用污水

　　　　　　 目标 花园城市：天再蓝些，水再清些

　　　 注意：

1．2008年中国将在北京举办第29届夏季奥运会，你班就其将给北京带来的影响展开了激烈的讨论。假如你是李华，现请根据下表内容给21世纪报的编辑写一封信，说说你们讨论的结果以及你个人的看法。

　　　　　　 积极影响 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 消极影响

　　　　　　 凋动北京人民学习英语的积极性 　　　　　　 交通拥挤

　　　　　　 增加就业、促进旅游业的发展 　　　　　　　　 造成污染、破坏环境

　　　　　　 使北京更美丽 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 资源浪费

　　　　　　 让世界更了解中国

参考范文：

Dear Editor，

　 The 29th Olympic Games will be held in Beijing in 2008．Recently our class have had a discussion about its effects (影响) on Beijing．

　 Some students believe there are many good effects．They think the Olympics will encourage people in Beijing to learn English harder，help more people find jobs，prosper tourism and make Beijing more beautiful． Besides it will make China better known to the world．The others think the Olympics will also bring some trouble．For example，at that time，the traffic will be heavier and the environment will be destroyed. Furthermore，holding the Olympic Games will also cause more pollution and waste resources．As a saying(谚语)goes，a coin has two sides．So I think the Olympics have both good and bad effects．And it is certain that our government will do something to avoid the bad．What is more，our competitors will do better in the 2008 Olympic Games.

缺主语，缺谓语，或主要句子成份不全，“系表”不分。不遵循英语句式要求，按汉语思维或习惯拼凑中国式英语。如：There are many people study English. They interested in the film TITANIC. 　　 2、时态、语态错误

用错时态，写错动词的形式，第三人称单数形式漏加“S”。写作时想不到应考虑动作发生的时间不同，主语是否是谓语所表示动作的执行者，应用不同的时态、语态去描述。 如：I have an important meeting yesterday . He found that a bag of corn has stolen from his house. 　　 3、词形变化错误

表现在“主谓一致，名词(动词)单复数，单词拼写及大小写等方面”。如：The car hitted the old man and dived away .Smoking is one of the causes of heart disease.　The way people keep dogs have changed. 　　 4、修饰关系错误

不能正确使用名词的单复数(与冠词的使用)、人称代词的各种关系(主宾、所有格)；名词当动词用或动词(或形容词)当名词用；不能把握副词与形容词的正确使用。

5、其他方面的错误

写作的人称、文体格式、标点、大小写、单词拼写错误，遗漏或遗忘所给材料的重要提示或要点，书写的英文字母不够规范、卷面潦草(最容易被扣分)。

6、“谋篇布局”失误 　　 词、句子或段落之间缺少必要的虚词(如介词、连词和冠词)文章显得支离破碎；往往出现有头无尾，要点不全，或不紧扣主题，随意发挥；格式不规范书写潦草，卷面不整洁。

1、李小虎沉迷于电脑游戏中，影响了学习。作为他的好朋友，你打算怎么帮他呢？请用下面所给的提示词写一篇短文。

提示词：　 give up　　 concentrate on　 be (become)interested in

Li Xiaohu spent too much time playing computer games and fell behind others. ___________________________