1.some(一些，某) 一般用于肯定句中　　 注：some有时也可用于表示请求的疑问句中。

　 any(任何) 多用于疑问句和否定句

　① Will you give me some water?　 ② Would you like some meat?

　③ May I ask some questions?　　　 ④ Could I have some apples?　　　

(三)不定代词: something, anything, nothing.

　　 当形容词修饰这三个不定代词时，常后置。 如：something　 new

　There's __________ in today's newspaper. 中考题

　A.important anything　　 B.important something　 C.anything important　　 D.something important　

　(四)另外，还要注意代词some, every, all, both, either, another

4.Lily had _________ bread because she was hungry yesterday.　

3.Though he learned French only ________ weeks. He can speak very well.　　　

2.Jim,don't go and get some water. There is ______ water in the glass.

1.I often stay at home because I have _______ friends here.　　　

5.关于反身代词，同学们须掌握其固定结构：

enjoy oneself=have a good time (过得很愉快)　　　 by oneself=alone (单独、独自)

help oneself to… (随便吃/喝 些...)　　　　　　　　 learn sth. by oneself　 =teach oneself sth. (自学)　　　　

练习题　 1.-Whose trousers are these?　　　 -_____, I think.　

　A.They　 B.Their　 C.Theirs　 D.Them　　 2. Nobody taught___English.　 He taught____. A.him, himself　 B.his, himself　　 C.him, by himself　 D.his, his

(二)　 修饰可数名词 many few 表否定意义　　　 a few 表肯定意义

修饰不数名词 much little 表否定意义 a little 表肯定意义　　 few 和 little 与 quite 或 only 连用时，常加不定冠词 a.如:There are quite a few new books in the library.=

　用little, a little, few, a few填空:

4.人称代词在并列使用时的顺序为：“第二人称，第三人称，第一人称”。

如：You, she and I all enjoy the music.　　　

2.注意名词性物主代词在句中所指代的关系,是单数还是复数。　

如：⑴These books aren't ours.　　 Ours are new. (这里ours=our books)

　　 ⑵This is not our room.　　 Ours is over there. (这里ours=our room)　　 3."of+名词性物主代词"表示所属 如：a sister of his 他的一个妹妹　 a friend of mine 我的一个朋友　

1.形容词性物主代词在句中只能作定语，相当于一个形容词，名词性物主代词在句中可作表语、主语和宾语，相当于一个名词。