16.劝告和建议　 1:You'd better...　 You should...　 You need to...

2:Shall we do sth. ?　 Let's do sth. .　 What/How about doing sth. ?　 回答: OK. Good idea.

15.请求 (1): Can/could you...for me?　 Will/would you please do sth.?　 May I have...?

(2): Please give/pass me...　 Please wait (here/a moment).　 　Please wait for your turn.　 Please stand in line. (3): No smoking, please. No noise, please.

12.表示肯定和不肯定　 1: I'm sure. I'm sure that...　　　 2: I'm not sure. I'm not sure whether/if... Maybe.　　 13.喜欢和厌恶　 1: I like /love...(very much) I like /love to...　　 2: I don't like to... I hate to ...　　　 14. 问时间、日期的应答　 A:What day is it?

B:It's Monday.A:What's the date?B:It's Jan. 10th.

A:What's the time,please? B:It's five o'clock/half past five... It's time to ...

11.表示同意和不同意

(1):Certainly/Sure/Of course.Yes, please. Yes, I think so. All right/OK.

　 That's a good idea.　 I agree with you.

(2):No, I don't think so.　　 I'm afraid not.　　 I really can't agree with you.

10.请求允许 ⑴A:May I...? Can I/Could I...?　 B:Yes/Certainly/Of course.　 Yes, do please.　 OK/All right.　　 ⑵A:Do you mind if I open the window?　 B:No, not at all. 或Never mind.

7.遗憾和同情　 What a pity!I'm sorry to hear that.　　 8.邀请和应答　 A:Would you like to … ?　 B:Yes, I'd love to.　 9.提供帮助和应答

　A:Can I help you?=What can I do for you?Here, take this/my bike.

　Let me do it for you.B:Thanks for your help. Yes, please.　 No, thanks.

　That's very kind of you.

6.道歉和应答　 A:I'm sorry.I'm sorry to trouble you.　 B:It doesn't matter.　 It's not important.　 That's nothing.

5.祝愿、祝贺和应答　 ⑴A:Good luck!　　 Best wishes to you. Have a nice/good time/journey.　 Congratulations!　　　 B:Thank you. ⑵A:Happy New Year! Merry Christmas! B:The same to you.

⑶A:Happy birthday to you. B:Thank you.

3.告别 A:Goodbye.See you later/tomorrow. Good night.

B:回答相同4.感谢和应答　 表示感谢 通常回答

Thank you very much. Not at all. Thanks a lot. That's OK.　　 Many thanks. That's all right.

Thanks for helping me. You're welcome.

2.介绍： ⑴This is Mr/Mrs/Miss...⑵ I'd like you to meet my parents.⑶ My name is....I'm a student.