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10.-Have you finished  the book?

---No,I’ve read up to_________the children discover the secret cave.

A.which  B.what  C.hat   D.where

[答案]D

[解析]考查宾语从句。Up to为介词结构,后接宾语从句从句;而句意是“读到孩子们发现秘密洞穴的地方”,故用where引导这个宾语从句最合适。

表语从句

(10江苏)

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31. 答案:C

考点: 宾语从句

解析:我想别人喜欢我是因为我的内在。也就是我inside的品质。只有what可以指代是什么。很多同学误选A,错误的用中文语言习惯去做英文题。

(10全国Ⅱ)

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31. I want to be liked and loved for       I am inside.

    A. who      B. where    C. what      D. how

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33. We haven’t discussed yet ______ we are going to place our new furniture.

A. that    B. which   C. what   D. where

33题  答案:D

句意:我们还没有讨论把我们的新家具放在哪里。

解答:根据选项此题考察从句。题干中空格划在动词discuss的后面,因此考察宾语从句,根据句意在宾语从句中缺少地点状语,因此选择D。

(10湖北)

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14.How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on     he goes  with,whether his friends or relatives

  A.what   B.who   C.how  D.why

答案:B

考点:考查介词后的宾语从句。

解析:根据句末的 whether his friends or relatives可知应是和谁去,故选B。句意为“一个人旅游多么享受很大程度上取决于他和谁去,无论是他的朋友还是亲戚。”

(10全国Ⅰ)

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37. When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know    .

   A. he is entering which lane       B. which lane he is entering

C. is he entering which lane       D. which lane is he entering

答案:B

考点:本题考查宾语从句。

解析:which引导的句子做know的宾语,句子用陈述语序。

(10四川)

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26. Before the sales start, I make a list of ______ my kids will need for the coming season.

  A. why   B. what   C. how   D. which

答案:B

考点:本题考查宾语从句的引导词。

解析:句意应为“在大甩卖开始前,我把孩子们在下个季节里要用到的东西列了一个清单。”分析句式结构可知,空格处在句中引导宾语从句且在从句中充当need的宾语,所以B项结构正确。which 引导名词性从句时多表示疑问且要有一个明确的范围。

(10上海)

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74. 答案:that the housing price will fall

考点:同位语从句

解析:用 “that” 引导同位语从句,“房价”译成 “housing price”。

宾语从句

(10山东)

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74. The news ________(房价将要下跌)has caused many people to sell their houses at lower prices. (fall)

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36. One reason for her preference for city life is     she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.

A. that       B. how        C. what       D. why

答案:A

考点:此处考查的是同位语从句。

解析:考察that引导同位语从句的用法。此处that不可以省略。

(10湖北)

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