10.-Have you finished the book?
---No,I’ve read up to_________the children discover the secret cave.
A.which B.what C.hat D.where
[答案]D
[解析]考查宾语从句。Up to为介词结构,后接宾语从句从句;而句意是“读到孩子们发现秘密洞穴的地方”,故用where引导这个宾语从句最合适。
表语从句
(10江苏)
31. 答案:C
考点: 宾语从句
解析:我想别人喜欢我是因为我的内在。也就是我inside的品质。只有what可以指代是什么。很多同学误选A,错误的用中文语言习惯去做英文题。
(10全国Ⅱ)
31. I want to be liked and loved for I am inside.
A. who B. where C. what D. how
33. We haven’t discussed yet ______ we are going to place our new furniture.
A. that B. which C. what D. where
33题 答案:D
句意:我们还没有讨论把我们的新家具放在哪里。
解答:根据选项此题考察从句。题干中空格划在动词discuss的后面,因此考察宾语从句,根据句意在宾语从句中缺少地点状语,因此选择D。
(10湖北)
14.How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on he goes with,whether his friends or relatives
A.what B.who C.how D.why
答案:B
考点:考查介词后的宾语从句。
解析:根据句末的 whether his friends or relatives可知应是和谁去,故选B。句意为“一个人旅游多么享受很大程度上取决于他和谁去,无论是他的朋友还是亲戚。”
(10全国Ⅰ)
37. When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know .
A. he is entering which lane B. which lane he is entering
C. is he entering which lane D. which lane is he entering
答案:B
考点:本题考查宾语从句。
解析:which引导的句子做know的宾语,句子用陈述语序。
(10四川)
26. Before the sales start, I make a list of ______ my kids will need for the coming season.
A. why B. what C. how D. which
答案:B
考点:本题考查宾语从句的引导词。
解析:句意应为“在大甩卖开始前,我把孩子们在下个季节里要用到的东西列了一个清单。”分析句式结构可知,空格处在句中引导宾语从句且在从句中充当need的宾语,所以B项结构正确。which 引导名词性从句时多表示疑问且要有一个明确的范围。
(10上海)
74. 答案:that the housing price will fall
考点:同位语从句
解析:用 “that” 引导同位语从句,“房价”译成 “housing price”。
宾语从句
(10山东)
74. The news ________(房价将要下跌)has caused many people to sell their houses at lower prices. (fall)
36. One reason for her preference for city life is she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.
A. that B. how C. what D. why
答案:A
考点:此处考查的是同位语从句。
解析:考察that引导同位语从句的用法。此处that不可以省略。
(10湖北)
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