14. A. They have not devoted much energy to medicine.
B. There are too many kinds of cold viruses for them to identify.
C. It is not economical to find a cure for each type of cold.
D. They believe people can recover without treatment.
13. A. Suicide bombers hit Xinjiang
B. An accident caused a lot of deaths.
C. Police caught two terrorists and shot eight more dead.
D. Dozens of unexploded bombers were found.
Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.
12. A. It turned out nothing but a complete failure.
B. The members disagreed on the key issues and the meeting broke up.
C. It’s about marathon negotiations.
D. It’s about international trade in Doha.
11. A. European countries only.
B. European and African countries.
C. The countries in the Middle East and Northern Africa.
D. EU member states and non-EU member states.
22、用DIS测量干电池的电动势和内电阻的实验电路如图(a)所示,已知干电池允许的最大供电电流为0.5A。
(1)实验时应选用下列哪种滑动变阻器( )
(A)1000Ω,0.1A (B)50Ω,2.0 A
(C)10Ω,2.0A (D)50Ω,0.1A
(2)闭合开关S前,滑动变阻器的滑片P应置于_________(选填“a”或“b” )端.
(3)根据实验得到的图像如图(b)所示,可求得干电池的电动势和内电阻分别为
_______V, ________Ω.
21、弹性绳沿x轴放置,左端位于坐标原点,用手握住绳的左端,当t=0时使其开始沿y轴做振幅为8cm的简谐振动,在t=0.25s时,绳上形成如图所示的波形,则该波的波速为___________cm/s,t=______ _s_时,位于x2=45cm的质点N恰好第一次沿y轴正向通过平衡位置。
20、如图所示电路,电源电动势ε=9.0V,内阻r =3.0Ω。电阻的阻值为R1=R4=20Ω,R2=R3=10Ω。图中电压表所测的是电阻 两端的电压;若四个电阻中有一个出现了断路,此时电压表的读数为4.8V,电流表的读数为0.36A,由此可判断发生断路的电阻是 。
19、如图所示为一小球做平抛运动的闪光照片的一部分,图中背景方格的边长均为2.5厘米,那么照片的闪光频率为_ Hz;小球做平抛运动的初速度的大小为_ _____m/s。
18、长度为0.5m的轻质细杆OA,A端有一质量为 3kg 的木球,以O点为圆心,在竖直面内作圆周运动,如图所示,小球通过最高点的速度为 2m/s,取g = 10 m/s2,则此时球对轻杆的力大小是 N,方向 。
17、完成下列核反应方程:
Al+He→ P+_________ C→ N+________
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