15. John went to the hospital alone. If he me about it, I would have gone with him.
A. should tell B. tells C. told D. had told
答案:D.
考点:考查虚拟语气。
句意:约翰独自去了医院。如果他告诉我的话,我会跟他一起去的。
解析:前一句是陈述语气,说明动发生在过去,而且后一句的主句已经是would have gone说明是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。与之对应的从句结构,应该用had +过去分词。
14. As a new graduate, he doesn’t know it takes to start a business here.
A. how B. what C. When D. which
答案: B.
考点:考查名词性从句。
句意:作为一名新毕业生,他不知道需要什么才能在这里开始经营。
解析:空格后的从句中takes是动词,其后缺少宾语,所以引导该宾语从句的连接词要用what。
13. My father warned me going to the West Coast because it was crowded with tourists.
A. by B. on C. for D. against
答案:D.
考点:考查介词用法。
句意:我父亲警告我不要去西海岸,因为那里挤满了游客。
解析:句中谓语动词warned和介词against搭配,构成warn sb. against doing sth.相当于warn sb. not to do sth, 意思是“警告某人不要干某事”。
12. It rained heavily in the south, serious flooding in several provinces.
A. caused B. having caused C. causing D. to cause
答案:C.
考点:考查非谓语动词。
句意:南方下了大雨,在几个省区造成严重洪灾。
解析:空格后serious flooding是rained heavily的后果,而且句子主语it和cause之间存在主动关系,所以此处要用动词的ing形式作结果状语。
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