4. They are opposite the door. (on the left / right of the room.)

3. Next to it is a bed. (In front of it, At the back of, In the middle of, To the right of )

2. Above the bed, there is a large painting of the blue sea. (On the right of the room,)

1. There is a tall shelf on the left of my room. (on the right of, in the front of, near the window, )

2. 学习并牢记下面的短语和句型

表空间顺序

in front of, in the front of, at the back of, on the right(left)side，close to , next to, opposite, across,

inside, outside, in (to)the south / east / west / north, on one side …, on the other side(of)

表方位

1.　　　 介绍地点，有四项基本要求：一是抓住此处所的基本特征；二是要遵循一定的顺序，使文章条理清楚，中心突出；三是要运用恰当的方法进行说明；最后是语言要做到准确无误。我们常用的方法有列数字、做比较、打比方、举例子、引资料等。遣词造句不可过分渲染或模棱两可，要简洁、明白。尤其要注意方位词的准确运用。

1.假如你们班这期的黑板报需要一篇关于德国作曲家贝多芬(Ludwig van Beethoven)的生平的文章，请根据以下表格写一篇人物简介：

要求：1.字数150左右　 2. 参考词汇 交响乐：symphony 作曲家：composer 作品：masterpiece 3. 不可照译，可以适当扩展

二 介绍地点

2. 误点点拨：①处them改为which, 此处为非限制性定语从句。

　　　　　　 ②处去掉turned。turn off为短暂性动词短语，在此处不合句意。

　　　　　　 ③处将thinking改为thought,此处应为被动语态。

　　　　　　 ④处去掉it，此处as引导非限制性定语从句。

[范文]

Born in American, Thomas Edison was a great scientist and inventor. He was once thought to be a boy who was not worth educating. In fact, he was a man full of imagination.

I admire Edison a lot because of his great contribution to the world. He had more than 1000 inventions. In his little time, he was always eager to know how things worked, which helped him to earn the nickname “the Wizard of Meio Park”. He was also so diligent that he worked day and night. And this explained why he had so many inventions.

What impresses me most is his famous saying, “genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration”. Probably I cannot be an Edison myself, but I can be a hardworking learner. From him, I realize the secret to success is not when and where you were born, but what you are doing and how you do it in your life.

[即学即练]

1.总体评价：本篇文章要点齐全，连贯性比较好，如though, but等词的使用。文章还使用了不少高级句型，如定语从句，让步状语从句，还有各种动词短语等。但美中不足的是出现了一些句型错误，扣分就不可避免。

3. 从该任务身上得到的启示。

Thomas Edison	Helen Keller	William Shakespeare
inventor; creative; diligent; full of wisdom	Ordinary but great woman; disabled, optimistic; eager to learn	Writer; talented; imaginative; man of all ages
“Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration.”	“…if I have the power of sight for three days.”	“Life is a stage…”

[学生习作]

Thomas Edison, a famous American scientist and inventor, had more than 1000 inventions, ①(-2分)one of them is bulb, which changed the world so greatly that the lights in America(-2分)②was turned off for three minutes in memory of him at his death.

I admire him because he made so much contribution to the world. Though not blessed with much gift and(-1分)③even thinking to be foolish in teachers’ eyes, he never discouraged himself by difficulties in life, which instead motivated him to pursue his dream. His creativity and diligence made him full of wisdom and paved the way for his final success.

(-2分)④Just as he put it, genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration. The key to success is not to ask what others can do for me, but to ask what I can do and how I can do it for my others. (得分档次：第四档，18分)

[习作评析]