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72. 答案:“painted”。

考点:非谓语动词

解析:过去分词作状语,主语 “the building”是动作 “paint”的作用对象

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72. ________(油漆成)red, the building stands out among the rest and looks very attractive. (paint)

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11.Though_________to see us,  the professor gave us a warm welcome.

A. urprising   B. as surprised   C. urprised   D being surprised

[答案]C

[解析]省略结构和非谓语动词考查。补完整为:Though he was surprised,主语一致,省略主语和系动词。

(10湖北)

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19. His first book     next month is based on a true story.          

  A. published     B. to be published    C. to publish    D. being published

B.[解析]考查非谓语动词。此处是非谓语动词做后置定语,由时间状语next month可知所填非谓语动词表示将来的动作,用动词不定式,其逻辑主语是所修饰的名词book,不定式与逻辑主语是被动关系,故用不定式的被动式,选B。

(10全国Ⅱ)

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16._____ from the top of the tower, the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees .  

  A. Seen   B. Seeing C. Having seen    D. To see

A.[解析]考查非谓语动词。此处是非谓语动词做状语,逻辑主语是句子的主语,非谓语动词与逻辑主语是被动关系,且其动作在谓语动词动作之前已经完成,用过去分词,选A。

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28. The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in Yushu ,________the students to return to their classrooms. w_w w. k#s5_

A. enabling   B. having enabled   C. to enable   D. to have enabled

选A. enabling 表示他在捐献后的结果

(陕西)

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34. With Father’s Day around the corner ,I have taken some money out of the bank ______ presents for my dad.

A.  buy   B. to buy  C. buying  D. to have bought

34题  答案:B

句意:父亲节将要到来,为了给爸爸买礼物我已经从银行取了一些钱。

解答:根据选项此题考察非谓语动词。题干中空格划在名词后,但是空格后的部分不是对bank解释说明,而是说明取钱的目的,因此此题中非谓语动词做目的状语,非谓语动词中不定式做状语用来表示目的,因此选择B。

(10江苏)

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27.Mrs.White showed her students some old maps ______ from the library.

A. to borrow   B. to be borrowed  C. borrowed  D. borrowing

27题  答案:C高☆考♂资♀源?网

句意:怀特夫人像学生们展示了一些从图书馆借来的老地图。

解答:根据选项此题考察非谓语动词,题干中空格划在名词maps后,空格后部分是对maps解释说明,因此此题考察非谓语动词做定语。非谓语动词做状语,首先判断动词与所修饰名词的主动还是被动关系,borrow和maps是被动关系,被动关系时非谓语动词形式有三种: to be done, being done, done,to be done表示动作将要发生,being done表示动作正在发生,done表示用作已经完成,根据句意borrow的动作已经完成,因此选择C。

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17.The lawyer listened with full attention,    to miss any point.

  A.not trying     B.trying not

  C.to try not     D.not to try

答案:Bw_w w. k#s5_

考点:考查现在分词短语做伴随状语及动词不定式的否定式。

解析:句中listen和try not to miss为同时进行的动作,故用现在分词的一般式做伴随状语。又动词不定式的否定式要在其前加not.故选B。

(10全国Ⅰ)

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4. A great number of students         said they were forced to practise the piano.  

A. to question    B. to be questioned 

C. questioned     D. questioning

答案:C w_w*w.k_s*5_

考点:考查非谓语动词作定语。

解析: question与students 存在被动关系,question表示的动作也已完成,故用过去分词。

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