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8. (09四川7)

News came from the school office ________Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University.

A. which       B. what       C. that        D. where

答案C

解析  在该题中that引导了一个同位语从句来解释说明news的内容,由于该题把同位语从句后置了,所以很多考生由于不能正确分析句子结构而错误选择了D项。

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7. (09上海40)

 As a new diplomat, he often thinks of     he can react more appropriately on such occasions.

A. what        B. which        C. that        D. how

答案 B

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6. . (09陕西17)

 The how to book can be of help to    wants to do the job.

A. who        B. whomever      C. no matter who    D. whoever

答案D

解析  此处从做介词to的宾语,是名词性从句,引导词做从句的主语,指人,意思是:无论是谁,选D

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4. (09海南24)

 Could I speak to      is in charge of International Sales please?

A. who              B. what        C. whoever       D. whatever

答案C

解析 whoever既作了 to 的宾语,又作is in charge of International Sales please?的主语。“whoever”作代词,/any person who/the person who/“任何人”、“无论谁”、“……的人”。

5 (09海南33)

 One of the most important questions they had to consider was    of public health

A. what              B. this        C. that           D. which

答案C 

解析  句意为:他们必须考虑其中最重要的问题是公共卫生。考查that作代词,that 作代词,往往用于特指,相当于“that+名词”,它也只能代替事情不能代替人。

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3. (09江西33)

 The fact has worried many scientists ______ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.

A. what        B. which       C. that        D. though

答案C

解析 间隔式同位语从句的用法。即先行词是the fact 和that引导的同位语从句中间隔了谓语部分。

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2.(09湖南28)

She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do     it takes to save her life.

A. whichever         B. however         C. whatever        D. whoever

答案C

解析  名词性从句的引导词。句意为:她对我们来说是非常宝贵,我们已经准备好做一切来拯救她的生命。

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1. (09安徽32)

       a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project.

A. It has       B. They have      C. It remains     D. There remains

答案D

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16. (10北京32)

Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield, was __ it was

rather closely modeled on his own life.

   A. what     B. that    C. why      D. whether

答案:B

考点:本题考查表语从句。

解析:从句不缺成分,因此用that来引导。句意:狄更斯喜欢他自己的小说大卫科波菲尔

的部分原因是小说创作非常贴近他本人的真实生活。

2009年高考题

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15. (10江苏35)

  -I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.

  -That’s_______I don’t agree .You should have a more active life.

A.where    B.how       C.when       D.what

选A. 这就是我不同意的地方.agree 是不及物动词,所以用where. 用表语从句.

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14. (10全国Ⅱ10)

-Have you finished  the book?

---No,I’ve read up to_________the children discover the secret cave.

A.which  B.what  C.hat   D.where

[答案]D

[解析]考查宾语从句。Up to为介词结构,后接宾语从句从句;而句意是“读到孩子们

发现秘密洞穴的地方”,故用where引导这个宾语从句最合适。

表语从句\

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