7、据权威报道，全球气候变化已开始改变鸟类、松鼠和蚊子等多种动物的基因。气候变化对动物习性的影响会反映到遗传上，从而改变动物的基因和进化方向。这一事实说明 (　 )

①事物都处在绝对的运动之中　　　　　　　　　 ②事物的运动和静止依赖于人的意识

③世界上的一切事物都处于运动变化中　　 ④事物的运动既是永恒又是有条件的

A．①②　　　　 B．③④　　　　　　　　 C．①③　　　　　　　 D．②④

6、“揠苗助长”，事与愿违；“庖丁解牛”，事半功倍。这两则寓言故事说明了(　 )

①规律具有不可抗拒性　　　　　　　 ②人们在规律面前无能为力

③必须按客观规律办事　　　　　　　 ④规律在任何条件下都会发生不同的作用

A．①②　　　　 B．③④　　　　　　　　 C．①③　　　　　　　 D．②④

5、恩格斯说：“世界的真正统一性在于它的物质性。”下列能够充分说明这一论述的是(　 )

①自然界是客观存在的物质世界　　　　　　　 ②人类社会在本质是物质的

③意识是客观事物在人脑中的反映　　　　　 ④意识的内容和形式都是客观的

A．①②③　　　　　　　　　 B．①②③④　　　　 C．①②④　　　　　 D．①③④

4、深刻领会和准确把握科学发展观的科学体系，要求我们必须认真学习马克思主义哲学。学习马克思主义哲学(　 )

①能够使我们在实践活动中不犯错误

②可以帮助我们树立正确的世界观、人生观和价值观

③可以指导我们的认识活动和实践活动

④必须要去读马克思主义的经典原著

A．①②　　　　　　　　　　　 B．②③　　　　　　　　 C．①③　　　　　　　 D．②④

3、在实际生活中常常有这样的一种情况出现，即人们对某种事物的存在与否感到难以预料，心中无底时，往往就认为信则有，不信则无。这种观点认为(　 )

A．世界不是由神创造的，而是由人创造的　　　 B．社会存在是客观的，决定人的思维

C．思维是世界的本原，思维决定存在　　　　　 D．世界观不同，对事物的看法就不同

2、关于哲学与生活的关系，下列理解不正确的是(　 )

A．生活需要哲学，哲学就在我们身边

B．哲学是指导人们生活得更好的艺术

C．人们创造哲学是为了认识世界和改造世界的需要

D．人们对实践的不懈追问和对世界的深刻思考便形成了哲学

1、哲学从来都不是哲学家的专利，在商业意识无孔不入的美国，西方自由主义经济理论的哲学代言人兰德的头像被印在T恤上，其哲学理念对人们的影响可见一般。由此可见(　 )

A．生活就是哲学　　　　　　　 B．只有哲学才能为人们带来经济效益

C．生活实践需要智慧，需要哲学 　　　　　 D．哲学产生于人们的主观需要

106. Write at least 60 words on the topic “My Secrets of Happiness”. ( 以“我的快乐秘诀”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。)

(注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。短文开头已给，所给部分不计入字数。)

Everyone has his or her own secrets of happiness, so do I. …

Outline for reference(以下内容仅供参考)

1. Tell your secrets of happiness.

2. Give the supporting details.

卢湾区2010年初中毕业生统一学业模拟考试英语试卷

A. True or False(判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示): (7分)

	Xiao Shenyang will present a comedy in mid-May. You’ll enjoy a local folk dance from Northeast China. Time: 8:00 p.m. May 10 Tickets: 280-800 yuan Venue: Sports Center Booking: 11185
	Rubina Ali, the young actress who played Lakita in Slumdog Millionair(平民窟的百万富翁), is performing in a musical named Sleeping Beauty. Time: 7:30 p.m. June 1 Tickets: 280 yuan Venue: Poly Center Booking: 86371698
	Liu Qian, a well-known magician(魔术师)from Taiwan, is performing wonderful magic tricks. Time: 3:00 p.m. June Tickets: 500 yuan (5% off if you buy online) Venue: Children’s Palace Booking: 89812344
	Britain singing sensation Susan Boyle is coming! You may enjoy her angelic voice in her concert. Time: 8:00 p.m. July 25 Tickets: 380-700 yuan Venue: Grand Theatre Booking: 82337625

71. We can dial 89812344 to book a concert ticket.

72. If you want to go to a musical, you should go to Poly Center.

73. Xiao Shenyang will present a local folk dance in July.

74. Rubina Ali was the young actor who played Lakita in Slumdog Millionair.

75. We can save 25 yuan if we buy two tickets for Liu Qian’s magic show online.

76. You can go to British singer Susan Boyle’s concert in your summer holiday.

77. We can probably find the above information from an advertisement.

B. Choose the best answer(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案): (7分)

Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his life. He always told me, “You should have goals like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience (耐力).

Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers, trees, and the birds’ singing, but as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing. In fact, I hated it at that moment, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it before you reach the top. Only there at the top, can you see all of the nice things, just like in life.”

At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got new hope and confidence (信心). I found myself standing at the top of the sky, which was as clear as crystal (水晶).

78. The passage tells us that mountain-climbing was ________ for Father and Son.

　　　 A) hard　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B) enjoyable

　　　 C) painful　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D) comfortable

79. The writer 　　　　　as he was climbing the mountain. Which answer is not right?

　　　 A) was in deep thought 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B) enjoyed the flowers, trees and the birds’ singing

　　　 C) developed his patience　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D) made a plan for himself

80. The word “quit” in the passage means “________”.

　　　 A) carry on　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B) put off

　　　 C) give up　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D) pick up

81. Which of the following is NOT true?

　　　 A) The writer had a lot of conversations with his father as he was climbing the mountain.

　　　 B) The writer had enough time to spend together with his father as he was climbing the mountain.

　　　 C) It was easy for the writer to climb to the top of the mountain at the age of ten.

　　　 D) The writer used to climb the mountain with his father near his house.

82. Which of the following is similar in meaning to the father’s words in the second paragraph?

　　　 A) You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.

　　　 B) The sky is always as clear as crystal.

　　　 C) You can find life is full of nice things.

　　　 D) Never give up half-way.

83. We can infer(推断) from the last paragraph that ________.

　　　 A) the writer was very successful in his life

　　　 B) the writer didn’t reach the top of the mountain

　　　 C) though the writer was young, he could understand his father　　　　

　　　 D) the writer used to stop half-way as he was climbing the mountain

84. The best title for the passage is “________”.

　　　 A) Father and I　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B) Enjoying the Beautiful Views

　　　 C) Conversations between Father and Son　　 D) Reaching the Top of the Mountain

C. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):(14分)

Once there was a grasshopper(蚱蜢) , who was the best hopper(跳跃者) in the world. She taught other grasshoppers how to hop. Soon all grasshoppers were hopping well, 　　85　 　she felt very proud.

Then one day an eagle showed up. She immediately 　　86　 　to teach the eagle how to hop, as she was sure that hopping was the key to happiness, but every time she advised the eagle to hop, he just said, “There is no need. You are 　　87　 　with hopping, but I can fly.”

“Stop this silly talking of flying!” screamed the grasshopper. “Flying is 　　88　 　in your imagination.”

The next day, some of the grasshoppers went to talk to the eagle. “How is it that you don’t know how to hop, yet you still talk of flying? It 　　89　 　our teacher’s orders. ”

“Hopping is useful, but when you can fly, it is no longer 　　90　 .” said the eagle.

“Tell us more,” said the grasshoppers.

The eagle began telling them what the world beyond(超过)the grass fields was like. It was a world that included mountains, rivers and oceans.

Then the eagle took one brave grasshopper in his powerful talon(鹰爪) to the sky. The grasshopper could see the mountains, rivers and oceans that the eagle had 　　91　 .

After the eagle landed, he saw a spark (闪光) in the grasshopper’s eyes. The grasshopper told others what he had seen in the sky. Therefore, the grasshoppers dreamt of flying in the sky.

85. A) but　　　　　　　　　　　　 B) since　　　　　　　　　　 C) because　　　　　　　　 D) so

86. A) forgot　　　　　　　　　 B) decided　　　　　　　　 C) failed　　　　　　　　　　 D) refused

87.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A) patient　　　　　　　　　 B) strict　　　　　　　　　　 C) satisfied D) careful

88. A) just　　　　　　　　　　　 B) even　　　　　　　　　　　 C) hardly　　　　　　　　　 D) ever

89. A) turns down　　　　　 B) puts off　　　　　　　　 C) goes against　　　　　 D) works out

90. A) harmless　　　　　　　 B) necessary　　　　　　　 C) safe　　　　　　　　　　　 D) dangerous

91. A) imagined　　　　　　　　 B) created　　　　　　　　　 C) changed　　　　　　　　 D) described

D. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给):(14分)

Eyes Can Speak

Much meaning can be carried clearly, with our eyes, so it is often said that eyes can speak.

Do you have such kind of e　　 92　　 ? In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too long. And if he f　　 93　　 　that he is being looked at, he may feel uncomfortable. The same is in the daily life. If you are looked at for more than necessary, you will look at y　　 94　　 　up and down, to see if there is anything wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel angry toward the person who is looking at you that way. Eyes do speak, right?

Looking too long at someone may seem to be r　　 95　　 . But sometimes things are different. If a man looks at a woman for more than 10 seconds, it may mean that he wishes to attract her attention, to make her understand that he loves her. W　　 96　　 　two people are in a conversation, the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what he or she is speaking. Lovers will enjoy looking at each other or being looked at for a long time, to show something that w　　 97　　 　cannot express.

Clearly, eye contact should be done according to the relationship b　　 98　　 　two people and the place where you stay.

E. Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题): (14分)

What is “Walk to School”?

Now we are working on a programme of “Walk to School”. We would like as many parents and children as possible to take part, even if in a small way. Children who walk to and from school along with their parents can learn essential (基本的) road safety and life skills.

You can take part by…

■ walking to and from school with your child every day.

■ walking for one or two days during the week.

■ encouraging others to walk, if you already do.

Walking is great!

■ Walking is great exercise！A walk is good for your body and can keep you fit.

■ You won’t have to waste time looking for a parking site (停车点).

■ It’s free. You’ll save money by not using the car.

■ It’s pollution free.

■ It’s a good chance to talk to your children and to meet other parents, too.

Enjoying walking to school!

Here are some suggestions to help you and your child enjoy walking to school.

■ Plan a safe route (路线) together.

■ Teach children what a kerb(路边) is and what it means.

■ Encourage your child to help you choose the safest places to cross the road.

■ Look at and discuss the things you see on your way{especially road signs and what they mean.

Walk to school! Thousands of parents and children already take part, could you?

Please go to www.walktoschool.org.uk for more information.

99. Who are encouraged to take part in the programme of “Walk to School”?

　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 .

100. What can children learn by walking to and from school?

　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 .

101. Walking to school won’t pollute the air, will it?

　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 .

102. What is the first thing to do if you want to enjoy your walking to school?

　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 .

103. Why does the writer suggest looking at and discussing road signs on the way?

　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　.

104. Where can you get more information about “Walk to School”?

　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 .

105. What do you think of walking to school?

　　　 It 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.

70. Lin Lin often communicates with her American friend to practice English. (保持句意基本不变)

Lin Lin often practices English _________ _________ with her American friend.

Part 3 　Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写)