21. ---I have some good news for you. You’ve been accepted as a member of our club.
---_____________ That’s great!
A. Good idea! B. Pardon? C. Congratulations! D. Have I?
22 ---Is there any flight to New York?
--- I think there ______ be, for it is snowing so heavily.
A. shouldn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t D. needn’t
23. How can you expect him to make any progress ____ you never give him a chance to have a try?
A. when B. unless C. even though D. until
24. They are shocked to find that in this town the traffic rules are not strictly ________.
A. noticed B. recommended C. observed D. concerned
25. Social networking is an important factor________ business success.
A. devoting to B. appealing to C. attaching to D. leading to
26. ________ have the radio repaired,he’d like to buy a new one.
A. More than B. Rather than C. Instead of D. Other than
27. –Are you cleaning my room ?
---I can’t help ______.I can’t bear seeing people’s room in a mess!
A. it B. this C. anything D. so
28.The role change from husband to father, although difficult, doesn’t seem so great as from wife to mother.
A.one B.that C.this D.those
29.As beautiful movie about pain, struggle, hope and love, Slumdog Millionaire swept the ceremony with eight awards, including prize for best pictures.
A.a; the B.a; a C.the; a D.the; the
30.In the conference room on the fifth floor, where a meeting , some students were busily setting the chairs.
A.was to be held B.has been held C.will be held D.is being held
31.“How could you lose so much money?” Charlie asked his wife, eyeing her angrily from the kitchen table.
A.at B.across C.through D.on
32.-What do you think of the concert?
-I really enjoy it. I didn’t expect it wonderful.
A.most B.more C.that D.very
33.We think that it’s love, generosity and perseverance make the world it is today.
A.what; that B.that; what C.which; what D.which; that
34. reasonable, the idea he to create a friendly environment attracted much public attention.
A.Sounded; came about B.Sounded; came across
C.Sounding; came up with D.Sounding; came along
35.Afer decades of effort, the city is still trying to_______ how to ban smoking in public places.
A. look through B. get through C. figure out D.take out
第二节完形填空(20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
Many people wrongly believe that when people reach old age, their families place them in nursing homes. They think that they are left in the (36) of strangers for the rest of their lives. Their (37) children visit them only occasionally, but more often, they do not have any (38) visitors. They live a lonely life without anyone’s care. The truth is that this idea is an unfortunate myth and (39) story. In fact, family members provide over 80 percent of such care (40) elderly people need. They are still living in a familiar family. Samuel Prestoon, a sociologist, studied (41) the American family is changing. He reported that by the time the (42) American couple reaches 40 years of age, they have more parents than children. However, because people today live longer after an illness than people did years (43) , family members must provide long term care. We know, people need company, (44) the elderly people.
More psychologists have found that all caregivers (45) a common characteristic: All caregivers believe that they are the best (46) for the job. In other words, they all felt that they (47) do the job better than anyone else. They will do the job heart and soul. A survey was carried out between the caregivers. Social workers (48) caregivers to find out why they took (49) the responsibility of caring for an elderly relative. Many caregivers believed they had (50) to help their relative. Some (51) that helping others make them feel more useful and full. Others hoped that by helping (52) now, they would (53) care when they became old and (54) .Caring for the elderly and being taken care of can be a mutually satisfying experience for everyone who might be (55) .
36. A. charges B. cares C. homes D. hands 37.A.growing B. grown C. developed D. developing 38 A. regular B. constant C. usual D. close 39.A.true B. false C. imaginary D. sad 40.A.this B. that C. what D. as 41.A.how B. when C. why D. what 42.A.usual B. general C. average D. most
43.A.later B. ago C. before D. since 44.A.let alone B. leave alone C. let out D. leave behind 45.A.share B. form C. appreciate D. value 46.A.men B. somebody C. people D. person 47.A.would B. should C. might D. could 48.A. questioned B. interviewed C. asked D. inquired 49.A.up B. in C. on D. off 50.A.intention B. admiration C. duty D. admission 51.A.declared B. stated C. showed D. complained 52.A.anyone B. everyone C. none D. someone 53.A.earn B. deserve C. devote D. increase 54.A.unsatisfied B. dependent C. lonely D. unlucky 55.A.thought B. considered C. cared D .involved
第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题
6. Where was the woman when the hurricane took place?
A. In her father’s friend’s house. B. In the house with her husband. C. On her way home.
7. When did the hurricane hit the area where the woman lived?
A. At 3:30a.m.on August 29 B. At5:00a.m. on August30 C. At noon on August 30.
8. Why did they drive very slowly?
A. Too many cars were on the road. B. Broken branches were everywhere .
C. There was a very strong wind .
听第7段材料,回答第9至10题
9. Where are they most probably having the conversation?
A. In a store . B. In Singapore. C. At the woman’s working place.
10. What is the man’s wife going to do?
A. To go back to Singapore. B. To do Christmas shopping. C. To be a mother.
听第8段材料,回答第11至14题
11. Where can the man get money?
A. From the Dunnes Stores. B. From the Allied Irish Bank. C. From the Bank of Ireland.
12. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. The Bank of Ireland is near Dunnes Stores. B. It is about ten minutes’ walk to the bank.
C. The man isn’t familiar with the area.
13. What will the woman do at the end of the conversation?
A. She will help the man to get money from the bank.
B. She will draw a map for the man. C. She will show him the way to the bank.
14. Which word can best describe the woman ?
A. Open-minded. B. Warm-hearted C. Honest.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题
15. Why does Julia leave her present job ?
A. Because she does not like the job. B. Because she wants to do the same thing.
C. Because she wants to travel.
16. Which country is Julia most likely to go to if she is given a job there?
A. Britain. B. America. C. Italy.
17. Who is Tom?
A. Julia’s husband. B. Julia’s brother. C. Julia’s boss.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20 题
18. What is Susan Welch?
A. A writer. B. A singer. C. An announcer.
19. What is the following may be in Pop World of BBC International?
A. News of music libraries. B. Stories about the good old days.
C. Various kinds of classical and pop songs.
20. Which program gives the ideas behind the pop songs?
A. The History of Pop. B. About the Big Hits. C. The Road to Music
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)
1. Where are the two speakers?
A. In the street. B. In a zoo. C. In a hotel.
2. When should Mr.Brown get there?
A. At 7:00 . B. At 7:10 . C. At 7:30
3. Where is the man?
A. In a hotel . B. In a restaurant. C. In a supermarket.
4. What are they talking about?
A. Inventions . B. Computers. C. Wheels
5. What are they talking about?
A. Shakespeare . B. Shakepeare’s play. C. King Henry VI.
34.(11分)刺毛鼠的背上有硬棘毛(简称有刺),体色有浅灰色和深色,浅灰色对深色显性。在实验中封闭饲养的刺毛鼠群体中,偶然发现了一只无刺雄鼠,并终身保留无刺状态。请回答下列问题:
(1)产生该无刺雄鼠的原因是 。有刺基因和无刺基因最本质的区别
是 不同。
(2)让这只无刺雄鼠与有刺雌鼠交配, F1全有刺;F1雌雄鼠自由交配,生25只有刺鼠和8只无刺鼠,其中无刺鼠全为雄性。这说明这对相对性状中 是隐性,控制有刺无刺的基因位于 染色体上。
(3)若控制体色的基因为A、a,有刺无刺的基因为B、b,则浅灰色无刺雄鼠的基因型是 。 如果它与深色有刺雌鼠交配子代的表现型为浅灰无刺:浅灰有刺:深色无刺:深色有刺为1:1:1:1,则深色有刺雌鼠基因型为 。
(4)刺毛鼠的染色体组成2n=16。如果此无刺雄鼠与有刺雌鼠交配,生了一个染色体组成是14+XXY的无刺个体,若其原因应是亲代中的雄鼠在减数第 分裂过程中发生了差错;此次减数分裂同时产生的另外三个精子的染色体组成应依次为 。是否可能为亲代的雌鼠在减数分裂过程中发生了差错并说明理由 。
(5)若要繁殖出无刺雌鼠,则最佳方案是:先让此无刺雄鼠和纯种有刺雄鼠交配,然
后再让 交配。
33.(12分)下图甲曲线表示某植物在恒温30℃时光合速率与光照强度的关系,图乙是某同学“探究影响植物光合速率的因素”的实验装置图(瓶中盛有适宜浓度的NaHCO3溶液)。试回答:
(1)图甲曲线中,当光照强度为W点时,叶肉细胞中产生ATP的场所有 。
(2)已知该植物光合作用和呼吸作用的最适温度分别为25℃和30℃,在其他条件不变的情况下,将温度调节到25℃,图甲曲线中X点将向 移动,Y点将向 移动。
(3)①据研究发现,当土壤干旱时,植物根细胞会迅速合成某种化学物质X。有人推测根部合成的X运输到叶片,能调节气孔的开闭。他们做了如下实验:从该植株上剪取大小和生理状态一致的3片叶,分别将叶柄下部浸在不同浓度X的培养液中,以分析叶片中X物质浓度与气孔开放程度之间的关系。一段时间后,可以测得有关数据。
以上方案有两处不完善的地方,请指出来并加以改正。
②方案完善后,测得有关数据,得到下表的结果。(注:气孔导度越大,气孔开启程度越大。)
分组 测量指标 |
培养液中X的浓度mol/m3 |
||
5×10-5 |
5×10-4 |
5×10-3 |
|
叶片中X的浓度(mol/g鲜重) |
2.47 |
2.97 |
9.28 |
叶片中的气孔导度(m2/a) |
0.54 |
0.43 |
0.27 |
由此可以推测,随着培养液中X浓度的增大,植物光合作用强度 ,原因是
。
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