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   Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.

41. The magazine is a (n) _____ number. You can take it out of the reading –room .

  A. back  B. past  C. old  D. former 

试题详情

Part A  Short Conversations 

   Directions: In Part A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers in you r paper, and decide which one is the best answer t o the question you have heard.

!.  A. By bus  .B. On foot  C. By bike  D. By car 

2.  A. Some books  B. Both toys and books  C. Some toys  D. Neither toys nor books

3.  A. At 2:00    B. At 2:30  C. At 4:00  D. At 4:30 

4.  A. In a restaurant  B. In a hotel  C. In a cake   D. In a snack bar 

5.  A. Guide and tourist    B. Customer and shop assistant 

C. Father and daughter  D. Conductor and passenger 

6.  A. In France  B. In England  C. In China  D. In Japan 

7.  A. Filling in a library card  B. Buying a dress 

C. Talking with his friend  D. Asking for information 

8.     A. He will do some revision     B. He wants to move the box 

C. He can’t help with the housework. D. He can’t help watching TV.

9.  A. Going to a park   B. Parking the car 

C. Buying a portrait  D. Getting the keys 

10. A. to type a few lines  B. To pick him up 

  C. To wait at the gate  D .To drive him home 

Part B  Longer conversations 

Directions: In Part B you will heat two longer conversations. After each conversation, you will be asked two questions. The conversations will be read twice, but the question will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers in your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.

Questions 11 and 12 are based on the following conversation.

11. A. Mary hart  B. Mile Landon  C. Mike London  D. Jack Cooper 

12. A. Flight to London in October   B. A trip on Thursday afternoon

  C. A meeting about a new plant  D. a visit to a French factory 

Questions 13 and 14 are based on the following conversation.

13. A. To take a driving test  B. To buy a new car 

  C. to repair his broken car  D .to learn how to repair a car 

14. A. At any time as she likes  B. After taking an exam 

  C. At the beginning of the course  D. Before the end of the term 

Part C  Passages 

Directions: In Part C, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passage. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers in your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.

Questions 15 through 17 are based on the following passage.

15. A. He ran into the burning house.  B. he telephoned the fire brigade.

  C. He jumped out of the window  D. h e ran away for his  life.

16. A. The neighbor’s cat       B. The neighbor’s dog 

  C. The neighbor’s son       D. The neighbor’s friend

17. A. Honored  B. Worried   C. Painful    D. Regretful

Questions 18through 20 are based on the following passage.

18. A news report  B. An entertainment guide  C. A music program  D. A sports program

19. A .A pop festival   B. An art exhibition   C. A guided walk  D. A horse show 

20. A. Write a letter  B. Ask local people  C. Make s phone call  D .Ask a guide 

II Grammar (20 points) 

  Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.

21. Marie /Curie took little notice ____ the honors that were given to her in her alter years.

  A. of  B. on  C. about  D. from 

22. The cakes are delicious. He’d like to ____ third one because ____ second is rather too small.

A. a, a  B. the, the  C .a, the  D. the, a 

23. _____ rule she played in the film! No wonder she has won an Oscar.

  A. How interesting  B. How an interesting  C. What interesting  D .What an interesting

24. Brian told you that there wasn’t anyone in the room at that time, _______?

  A. was there  B .wasn’t there  C .didn’t he  D .did he 

25. In some parts of London, missing a bus means _____ for another hour.

  A. waiting  B. to wait  C . to be waiting  D. wait 

26. He is the only one of  the students who _____ a winner of scholarship in three years.

  A. is  B. are  C. have been  D. has been 

27. Since you have repaired my TV set, ____ is no need for me to buy a new one.

  A. it  B, there  C. this  D. that 

28. Oh, I’m not feeling well in the stomach. I ____ so much fried chicken just now.

  A. shouldn’t eat   B. mustn’t have eaten  C. shouldn’t have eaten 

  D. mustn’t eat

29. When ______, the museum will be open to the public next year.

 pleted  B. completing  C. being completed  D. to be completed 

30. Rainforests _______ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.

   A .cut  B. are cut  C. are being cut  D .had been cut  ]

31. How I wish every family _____ a large house with a beautiful garden.

  A. has  B. had  C. will have  D. had had 

32. In or order to make our city green, _________________.

A.    it is necessary to have planted more trees. B. many more trees need to plant 

C. our city needs more trees  D. we must plant more trees 

33. ____ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect.

   A. What  B. That  C .This  D .Which  ]

34. The famous scientist grew up _____ he was born and in 1930 he came to Shanghai.

  A. when  B. whenever  C. where  D. wherever

35. Is this the reason _____ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work ?

  A. he explained  B. what he explained  C how he explained  D. why he explained 

36. It _______ long before we _____ the result of the experiment.

  A. will not be, will know   B. is, will know 

  C .will not be, know     D. is, know 

37. With a lot of difficult problems ______, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.

  A. settled   B. settling  C. to settle  D. being settled 

38. When you answer questions in a job interview, please remember the golden rule: Always give the money exactly _____ he wants.

   A .what  B. which  C. when  D. that 

39. Americans eat ____ vegetables per person today as they did in 1910.

  A .more than twice  B. as twice as many 

C .twice as many as  D. more than twice as many 

40. Not only _____ interested in football but _____ beginning to show an interest in it.

  A . the teacher himself is, all his students are

B.    the teacher himself is, are all his students 

C.    is the teacher himself, are al his students

D.   is the teacher himself, all his students are 

试题详情

21.某型号汽车发动机的额定功率为6×104W,在水平路面上匀速行驶时受到的阻力是1800N。在额定功率下,当汽车匀速行驶时,求:

(l)发动机所提供的牵引力大小;

(2)行驶速度的大小;

(3)行驶5min牵引力所做的功。

22.我们知道两个物体间力的作用是相互的,当把其中的一个力称为作用力时,另一个力就叫做反作用力。牛顿第三定律告诉我们:两个物体之间的作用力与反作用力总是大小相等,方向相反,作用在同一条直线上。

如图所示,是在“探究滑动摩擦力大小”的实验中,用弹簧测力计测量摩擦力大小的示意图。当水平拉动物体A 匀速运动时,弹簧测力计的示数F'(即弹簧所受A 的拉力)就表示物体A 所受摩擦力f 的大小,即F'= f。 请你依据牛顿第三定律和二力平衡的条件对此加以证明。

23.实际的电源都有一定的电阻,如干电池,我们需要用它的电压U 和电阻r两个物理量来描述它。实际计算过程中,可以把它看成是由一个电压为U、电阻为0的理想电源与一个电阻值为r的电阻串联而成,如图甲所示:

      

在图乙中R1= 14W , R2= 9W。当只闭合S1时,电流表读数I1=0.2A ;当只闭合S2时,电流表读数I2=0.3A,把电源按图甲中的等效方法处理。求电源的电压U 和电阻r。

试题详情

20.用如图所示的电路来测量未知电阻RX的阻值,R0阻值已知。

(1)将实验过程补充完整:

a.对照电路图连接好电路,并将滑动变阻器的滑片滑至阻值最大处;

b.闭合开关,__________________________________________。

c.断开开关,整理器材。 (2)用测量所得的物理量和已知量符号表示出待测电阻RX=_____________。

(3)写出本实验中滑动变阻器的作用:_______________________________________。

试题详情

19.下图是研究光的折射规律的实验原理图;下表中记录了不同的入射角和对应的折射角的实验测量数据。

入射角i
10°
20°
30°
40°
50°
60°
70°
80°
折射角g
6.7°
13.3°
19.6°
25.2°
30.7°
35.1°
38.6°
40.6°

(l)请你结合图,以光从空气进入到玻璃中的情况为例,分析实验数据(光从空气进入其它透明介质中也可得到具有相同规律的实验数据),对光从空气进入其它透明介质中的折射规律加以总结(补充完整)

a.折射光线跟入射光线和法线在同一平面内,并且分别位于法线两侧;

b._____________________。

(2)请定量比较实验数据.把你新的发现写在下面:_____________________。

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18.为测量某金属块的密度:

(l)用调节好的天平测金属块的质量,天平平衡时,右盘中所加的祛码和游码位置如图甲所示。则所测金属块的质量是____g。

(2)把金属块放人装有60cm3水的量筒中,液面上升的位置如图乙所示,则金属块的体积是________cm3。该金属块的密度是________kg/m3

  

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17.下列现象中,用物理知识解释正确的是[ ]

A.风吹过,人便感到凉爽,主要是因为流动的空气加快了人身上汗液的蒸发

B.吃冰棒感觉凉爽,是因为升华要吸热

C.物体的温度高,是因为它具有较多的热量

D.运载火箭的燃料采用液氢,是因为液氢的比热容大

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16.下面是日常生活中与压强有关事例的描述,其中正确的是[ ]

A.图钉帽面积大是为了增大手指对它的压强

B.水坝的形状上窄下宽是因为液体的压强随着深度的增加而增大

C.用吸管吸饮料是利用了嘴的吸力

D.高压锅能很快地煮熟食物是因为锅内气压增大水的沸点降低

试题详情

15.在如图所示的电路中,电源电压不变,闭合开关,电路正常工作。但过了一段时间,小灯泡发生断路,这时[ ]

A.电压表示数变大,电流表示数变小

B.电压表示数变大,电流表示数变大

C.电压表示数变小,电流表示数变大

D.电压表示数变小,电流表示数变小

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14.分子动理论是从微观角度看待宏观现象的基本理论。以下现象,能用分子动理论进行解释的是[ ]

A.风的形成               B. 烟从烟囱中冒出 C.用毛皮摩擦过的橡胶棒能吸引轻小物体  D.离花园较远处就能闻到花香

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