68. What does the underlined word "they" in Paragraph 6 refer to?

A. The participants in the study.

B. The researchers of the study.

C. The errors made during the study.

　　 D. The data collected from the study. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　

67. What were the people asked to do in the study?

A. To make a face at each other. 　　　　　　 B. To get their faces impressive.

C. To classify some face pictures. 　　　　　 D. To observe the researchers' faces. 　　　　　　　 　

66. The discovery shows that Westerners 　　　　.

　　 A. pay equal attention to the eyes and the mouth

　　 B. consider facial expressions universally reliable

　　 C. observe the eyes and the mouth in different ways

　　 D. have more difficulty in recognizing facial expressions 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　

65. 答案C

考点：：推理判断题。

解析：根据最后一段中的Mary Moore 所说的话“I?ve come to realize the importance of that as I?ve grown up this second time. I want to speak out and be as helpful as I can be. ”可推断她想尽可能地去帮助他人，故选C项。

C

　　　 People from East Asia tend to have more difficulty than those from Europe in distinguishing facial expressions - and a new report published online in Current Biology explains why.

　　　 Rachael Jack, University of Glasgow researcher, said that rather than scanning evenly(均匀的) across a face as Westerners do, Easterners fix their attention on the eyes.

　　　 "We show that Easterners and Westerners look at different face features to read facial expressions," Jack said. "Westerners look at the eyes and the mouth in equal measure, whereas Easterners favor the eyes and neglect (忽略) the mouth. "

　　　 According to Jack and her colleagues, the discovery shows that human communication of emotion is more complex than previously believed. As a result, facial expressions that had been considered universally recognizable cannot be used to reliably convey emotion in cross-cultural situations.

　　　 The researchers studied cultural differences in the recognition of facial expressions by recording the eye movements of 13 Western Caucasian and 13 East Asian people while they observed pictures of. expressive faces and put them into categories: happy, sad, surprised, fearful, disgusted, angry, or neutral. They compared how accurately participants read those facial expressions using their particular eye movement strategies.

　　　 It turned out that Easterners focused much greater attention on the eyes and made significantly more errors than did Westerners. "The cultural difference in eye movements that they show is probably a reflection of cultural difference in facial expressions," Jack said. "Our data suggest that whereas Westerners use the whole face to convey emotion, Easterners use the eyes more and mouth less. "

　　 　In short, the data show that facial expressions are not universal signals of human emotion. From here on, examining how cultural factors have diversified these basic social skills will help our understanding of human emotion. Otherwise, when it comes to communicating emotions across cultures, Easterners and Westerners will find themselves lost in translation.

64. 答案A

考点：：细节理解题。

解析：根据第四段“In a childlike act，she left the hospital and treated herself to a box of doughnuts (甜甜圈). Years would pass before she realized she had to grow up?again-and take control of her diabetes，not let it control her. ”可判断选A项。

63. 答案A

考点：：细节理解题。

解析：根据第三段“her second book is less about life as an award?winning actress and more about living with diabetes (糖尿病). ”可判断选A项。

62. 答案B

考点：：细节理解题。

解析：根据第二段“The show business thing worked out，of course. In her career，Mary won many awards. ”可判断选B项。

61. 答案D

考点：：细节理解题。

解析：根据第二段“Only recently，when she began to write Growing Up Again，did she regret ignoring her mom，‘I don?t know how to use a computer,’she admits. ”可判断选D项。

65. What can we know from the last paragraph?

　　 A. Mary feels pity for herself.

　　 B. Mary has recovered from her disease.

　　 C. Mary wants to help others as much as possible.

D. Mary determines to go back to the dance floor. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　

[语篇解读]本文为人物介绍说明文。主要介绍了玛丽·摩尔的职业生涯及抗病之争。

64. When Mary received the life-changing news, she 　　　　.

　　 A. lost control of herself 　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. began a balanced diet

C. Med to get a treatment 　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. behaved in an adult way