21. ----I’d rather have some wine, if you don’t mind.
----_______.
A. No, you’d better not B. Not at all, anything you want
C. Thank you all the same D. Yes, but not good
22. My friend Mary is ___ 11-year-old beautiful girl and ___ girl everyone likes to work with.
A. a, a B. a, the C. an, a D. an, the
23. ________the warning message, more deaths would have been caused in the flood according to the report from Xinjiang.
A. Regardless of B. In spite of C. But for D. Thanks to
24. I don’t know if she __________, but if she __________ I will let you know.
A. comes, comes B. will come, will come
C. comes, will come D. will come, comes
25. As for the newly graduates, it is far more important to find a job you can ________ experience from than you can get large salaries from.
A. gain; one B. win; that C. acquire; the one D. get; which
26. ---- he have been chosen as captain of the Chinese football team?
----Yes, he .
A. Must; must B. Can; must C. Must; must have D. Can; must have
27. Now and then they would ______ our house and have a talk with us.
A. call on B. drop in at C. drop in on D. drop in
28. ----Are you content with what Jim has done?
----Not in the least. It couldn’t be ____.
A. so bad B. much better C. any worse D. the best
29.---- Can I speak to Mr. Brown, please?
---- Sorry, there’s ______ here.
A. no such man B. no such a man C. no such the man D. not such man
30. Exercise is ______ as any other to lose unwanted weight.
A. so useful a way B. as a useful way
C. as useful a way D. such useful way
31._____either the twins or John going with me when the play _______here?
A. Is; is put on B. Are; is put on C. Is; put up D. Are; is put up
32. _______ a mobile phone can you ring _______ you want to talk with anywhere .
A. Using; whoever B. Only on; whomever
C. By; whomever D. With; whoever
33. Is it in this hospital my father had worked at I was born?
A. where; that B. that; where C. which; that D. which; where
34. ____ from the top of the tower, the Bird Nest looks like a big bird.
A. To see B. Seeing C. Seen D. See
35. _______ Saturday, rather than _______ at home, I preferred _______.
A. It being; stay; to travel B. Being; to stay; to travel
C. Having been; stay; travel D. It was; to stay; traveling
第二节:完形填空 (共20小题,每小题.1.5分, 共30分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
Recent studies show that only one out of three people have strong and healthy self-confidence. That 36 two out of every three people simply don’t know the 37 they already have to be successful when it’s 38 there in their hands! 39 if you want others to believe in you, you have to believe in yourself first. Remember: “No one can make you feel inferior (差的)unless you 40 them.” A successful businessman says, “You can’t push anyone up a ladder 41 he knows he can climb himself.”
Many of us have an image 42 , the image(形象) we have of ourselves. 43 one guy put it: “You can’t win a horse race if you think you look 44 on a horse.” To succeed, the first person you have to 45 is yourself! So stop believing your own lies about yourself. Just 46 your mind and you’ll change your life.
One of the most harmful weapons that can kill your success in life are the two little words: “ 47 ”. You know that people used to 48 that if human beings traveled faster than 30 miles an hour it would 49 our circulation(循环)of blood and kill us? Thank goodness a few people didn’t believe that 50 thinking, or we wouldn’t be riding in cars, buses, and flying in airplanes today. You’ll never know until you 51 .
Roger Bannister was the first human being to run a mile in less than 4 minutes. But 52 he did it, most people in the world didn’t think it was even 53 . Yet only weeks after Bannister did it, suddenly 54 all over the world began running a mile in less than 4 minutes! If we believe something can be done, we’ll 55 do it.
36. A. reflects B. means C. reads D. explains
37. A. chance B. strength C. reason D. ability
38. A. immediately B. properly C. right D.accurately
39. A. But B. Because C. What D. While
40. A. challenge B. let C. admit D. help
41. A. if B. except C. unless D. until
42. A. quiz B. question C. mystery D. problem
43. A. As B. When C. While D. Since
44. A. curious B. good-looking C. funny D. serious
45. A. knock B. beat C. strike D. defend
46. A. settle B. bend C. fix D. change
47. A. I failed. B. Not me. C. I can’t. D. Can I?
48. A. think B. imagine C. expect D. doubt
49. A. start B. help C. close D. stop
50. A. empty B. silly C. reasonable D. terrible
51. A. realize B. try C. understand D. judge
52. A. before B. after C. since D. because
53. A. likely B. unbelievable C. impossible D. possible
54. A. runners B. workers C. competitors D. players
55. A. simply B. seldom C. usually D. never
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白听两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题
6.When will Janet next go shopping?
A.Friday. B.Saturday. C.Sunday.
7.What is the man doing in the conversation?
A.Borrowing sugar and making an invitation. B.Learning something.
C.Making a visit.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9、10题
8.What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A.Mother and son. B.Boss and worker. C.Housewife and repairman.
9. What are the two speakers doing?
A. Repairing the washing machine B. Getting the washing done
C. Balancing the load
10.What doesn’t the man have to do?
A.Hang the shirts up. B. Put another load in. C. Ironing the pants.
听第8段材料,回答第11、12、13、14题
11.What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Friends. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student
12.Where is the Chinese restaurant was?
A. On King Street. B. On Queen Street. C. On Green Street.
13.Who didn’t know where the restaurant was?
A.Paul. B. Debbie. C. Paul and Debbie.
14.What time were they to meet at the restaurant?
A.At 8:30 B.At 7:30 . C. At 6:30.
听第9段材料,回答第15、16、17题
15.How many places will the man visit in China?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
16.How will the man go to Xi’an?
A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car.
17.Where was Robertson born?
A. Australia. B. England. C. China.
听第10段材料,回答第18、19、20题
18.Which factor can most seriously endanger airplanes according to the passage?
A.Crowded air traffic. B.The large size of airplanes.
C.Mistakes by air traffic controllers.
19.What happened to the two large jets?
A.They bumped into each other over a swimming pool.
B.They avoided each other by turning in different direction.
C.They narrowly escaped crashing into each other.
20.Why were the two large jets specially mentioned?
A.To show the key role played.
B.To show the great responsibility shouldered by the pilots.
C.To give an example of airline dangers.
42.(15分)请在A、B、C三题中任选一题作答。答题时请在答题卡对应位置上填涂选答的题号。
选考A[历史上重大改革回眸]
材料一 北宋中期出现了严重的财政危机、政治危机和边防危机。面对严峻的形势,社会要求改革的呼声日益高涨,但官僚集团内部存在着巨大的分歧,在1068年底前后,王安石与司马光展开了一场针锋相对的争论。
(王)安石曰:“……且国用不足,非当世急务,所以不足者,以未得善理财故也。光曰:“善理财者,不过头会箕敛尔。”安石曰:不然,善理财者,民不加赋而国用足。”光曰:“天下安有此理?天地所生财货百物,不在民,则在官,彼设法夺民,其害乃甚于加赋!”
--《宋史·司马光传》
材料二 元佑元年(1086年)王安石去世,司马光曾说:“介甫文章节义过人处甚多,……方今……不幸谢世,反复之徒必诋毁百端,……朝廷宜加厚礼,以振浮薄之风。”
--司马光《与吕公著书》
请回答:
(1)读材料一,概括王安石与司马光论战的观点。(8分)
(2)读材料二,司马光是如何评价王安石的?(7分)
选考B[近代社会的民主思想与实践]
材料一 立法权委托给由人民自由选出的┅┉国民议会。行政权委托给国王。司法权委托给人民按时选出的审判官。
--------1791年宪法
材料二 ①立法权由众议院和参议院两院行使。参议院由间接选举产生,众议院由普选方式选出(妇女、军人无投票权)。
②行政权由总统和内阁掌握。共和国总统由参众两院联合组成的国民议会,以绝对数票选出。任期7年,可连选连任。总统是国家元首、军队最高统帅。总统与参众两院议员共有创议法律之权。总统征得参议院同意后,可解散尚未届满的众议院。内阁部长由总统任命。总统的命令须经各部部长副署。总统和内阁部长共同向议会负责。
--1875年宪法
请回答:
(1)两部宪法分别规定了法国是什么政体?(6分)
(2)两部宪法规定的两种政体形式有何异同?(9分)
选考C[20世纪的战争与和平]
材料一 朝鲜战争是第二次世界大战后规模最大的局部战争之一。这场战争由于以美国为首的10多个国家的军事干预而演变成一场侵略与反侵略的国际战争。美国、中国以及苏联不同程度地卷入这场战争……美国打着“联合国军”的名义,其目标是遏制苏联的共产主义扩张。为了支援朝鲜人民的反侵略斗争,保卫祖国的安全,中国政府和人民派出志愿军进入朝鲜,同朝鲜人民军并肩作战,最终赢得了朝鲜战争的伟大胜利。
--摘自《朝鲜战争》
材料二 在此次伊拉克问题上,美与俄、法、德、中、印等大国的主张大相径庭,导致联合国、北约和欧盟内部出现裂痕的焦点已经由是否对伊动武这一具体问题上升到一个新的层面。即,是维护现行的国际体系、基本准则,还是接受美国强权政治、单边主义。
--摘自《伊拉克战争》
(1)依据材料一,概括朝鲜战争爆发的背景。(6分)
(2)从朝鲜战争到伊拉克战争反映了西欧国家和美国的关系发生了什么变化?结合材料和所学知识分析发生变化的原因。(9分)
41.(10分)请在A、B两题中任选一题作答。答题时请在答题卡对应位置上填涂选答的题号。
选考A[自然灾害与防治]
2009年11月9日至12日,北京、河北、山西、河南和山东等地先后出现暴雪天气。这次降雪持续时间之长、雪量之大,是1954年有气象记录以来的历史最高纪录。之后,冷空气又将“主战场”转移至长江中下游地区,南方大部分地区出现暴雪、冻雨等灾害性天气。读我国东部地区正常年份初雪日期,回答下列问题。
我国东部地区正常年份初雪日期
大、小兴安岭山区 |
9月份 |
北纬40°以北 |
10月份 |
北纬35°-40°之间的华北地区 |
11月份 |
北纬30°-35°之间 |
12月份 |
浙江温州、江西赣州、广西桂林和昆明一带 |
元旦前后 |
北纬25°以南 |
1月中旬且不一定每年都有 |
(1)雪灾是由哪种天气系统形成的?该天气系统在东北、华北地区春季容易形成的气象灾害是什么?(4分)
(2)武汉2009年初雪日期与常年有什么不同?对湖北农业生产的影响有哪些?(6分)
选考B[环境保护]
图10示意吉林省某地1970-2000年湿地面积、年均温与年降水量的变化。读图完成下列问题。
(1)说出1980年以后该地湿地面积的变化,并分析自然原因。(4分)
(2)简述1990年后湿地变化可能对当地生态环境带来的不利影响,并提出对策。(6分)
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