0  284602  284610  284616  284620  284626  284628  284632  284638  284640  284646  284652  284656  284658  284662  284668  284670  284676  284680  284682  284686  284688  284692  284694  284696  284697  284698  284700  284701  284702  284704  284706  284710  284712  284716  284718  284722  284728  284730  284736  284740  284742  284746  284752  284758  284760  284766  284770  284772  284778  284782  284788  284796  447090 

Warming up by discovering useful words and expressions

Please turn to page 3. Do exercises 1, 2, 3 and 4 first. Please check your answers against your classmates’.

Warming up by explaining

Now, class, since you’ve read the passage, could you explain to me how to use the phrase “belong to”? The word “to” here is a preposition, indicating the possession, and is always followed by nouns or pronoun. Look at Ex 3. The preposition “at” indicates a state, condition or continuous activity. So we can replace them or express them by using a present-continuous tense.

试题详情

1. Reading aloud to the recording

Now please listen and read aloud to the recording of the text IN SEARCH OF THE AMBER ROOM. Pay attention to the pronunciation of each word and the pauses within each sentence. I will play the tape twice and you shall read aloud twice, too.

2. Skimming and identifying the general idea of each paragraph

Now please skim the text to get the key words and general idea of each paragraph.

1st paragraph
the introduction about the Amber Room: design, colour, shape, material
2nd paragraph
the present to the Czar: a part of winter palace in St. Petersburg, a reception hall for important visitor
3rd Paragraph
the relocating of the Amber Room in Catherir Ⅱ times: moved into Summer Palace, more added to its design
4th Paragraph
the missing of the Amber Room: the two countries were at war, Nazi German army stole the Amber Room, 27 wooden boxes were trained to a German city, Nobody knew it from then on
5th Paragraph
the rebuilding of the Amber Room: a new one but the same as the old built by the two countries, for celebrating the 300th birthday of Peterburg

3.Scanning and analyzing the characteristics of the text.

Since you have got to know the general ideas of each paragraph, can you tell me the characteristics of the passage, such as, the type of writing, the way of narrating, and the tense?

Keys for reference:
This piece of passage is a narrative prose or non-fiction article written in a narrating style. It tells the history of Amber Room in the order of time so that we can clearly learn about what happened to it. The tense used in the text is past tense.

4.Reading and understanding

Next you are to read and underline all the useful expressions or collocations in the passage. Copy them to your notebook after class as homework.

Collocations from IN SEARCH OF THE AMBER ROOM
look into…, be used to…, make the design for the room, in fact, as a gift of…, add more details to…, remove… from the search for…,belong to…, feel as hard as stone, the fancy style, be made for…, in return, one of the great wonders, art objects, look much like…, give the name, be made into any shape, be made with gold and jewels, be made to be a gift, serve as…, at war, remain a mystery, be ready for…

5. Reading and transferring information

Read the text again to complete the table, which lists all the numbers in the text.

NUMBER
MEANING
1716
Frederic William gave the Amber Room to Peter the Great as a gift.
1770
Catherine Ⅱ had completed the adding to the Amber Room in this year.
1941
The Nazi German army stole the Amber Room in this year.
2003
The rebuilding of the Amber Room was completed in this year.
7000 Tons
The total weight of the ambers used to make the room.
55
The number of soldiers given to the king of Russia in return.
600
The number of the candles lighting the Amber Room.
2
The two countries: German and Russia.
2
In two days the Amber Room was removed to a German city.
100,000
The Amber Room was dismantled into 100,000 pieces
27
27 wooden boxes were used to contain the pieces of Amber Room.
300th
The newly rebuilt Amber Room was ready for the 300th birthday of St Peterburg city

6.Reading and learning

Read the text and learn more about the following proper nouns. You can surf on the website after class:

Names of people
Names of places
Frederick Ⅰ
Prussia
Frederick William Ⅰ
St.Peterburg
Peter the Great
Konigsberg
Catherine Ⅱ
Winter Palace
 
Summer Palace

Ⅳ Closing down

Closing down by doing exercises

To end the lesson you are to do the comprehending exercises No. 1 and No. 2.

Closing down by having a discussion

A.   Can you imagine the fate of the Amber Room? What is it?

B.   Do you think if it is worthwhile to reproduce the Amber Room? Why?

Keys for reference:  
A. I have no idea about the fate of the Amber Room. Because anything can happen to it. Maybe it was destroyed at war in the fighting fire. You see, ambers can be melted easily. Maybe it was kept secretly by somebody who had died without telling about it to anyone else. So maybe it is lying somewhere quietly.
B. I think it is worthwhile to reproduce the Amber Room. Because it represents the culture and a period of history in St. Petersburg. It is a trace and feature surviving from a past age and serving to remind people of a lost time.

Closing down by retelling the story of the Amber Room

Well, all of us have learned the history of the Amber Room. Let’s recall some key words and expressions on the board. You are to retell the story of the Amber Room:

Colour
Style
Shape
owner
present
move to winter palace
add to
more details
remove to pieces
put on trains
remain a mystery
300th birthday

Period 2: A lesson plan for Learning about Language

(The Restrictive and Non-Restrictive Attributive Clause)

Aims:

To learn about the restrictive and non-restrictive attributive clause

To discover some useful words and expressions

To discover some useful structures

Procedures:

试题详情

1. Looking and saying

Work in pairs. Look at the photos on the screen. All these relics are quite beautiful. But some of them were lost and ruined in history,such as Yuan MingYuan and the Amber Room. Please guess:

A.   What kinds of things can result in their disappearing?

B.   Why do they come into being once again?

Keys for reference:
A. Maybe wars, natural disasters, and time have damaged or destroyed them, getting them lost and changed. Many of them were even stolen and hidden while nobody knows who, where and how.
B. People get to know these. If these relics could not be found again, they would be rebuilt by people.

2. Explaining and sharing

Work in groups of four. Tell your group mates:

A.   What do you know about the substance of “amber”?

B.   What do you know about the cultural relics “the Amber Room”?

Keys for reference:
I am from group 2. From the knowledge we got from biology and chemistry, we know “amber” is a semi-precious stone used in jewelry and art world. Amber is really the fossil form of resin from trees. It has got its shape after a process that has taken millions of years to complete. Trees in very ancient forests produced this resin, which slowly dropped from trees and was buried. Trees use resin to protect themselves from disease and harm caused by insects and fungi.
I am from group 6. From the information of history legends and news reports, we know the Amber Room is a room built by lots of ambers. It was a gift given to Peter the Great, the King of Russia, by the King of Prussia, Frederick William I. It was given the name because almost thousand tons of natural ambers were used to make it. But during the second world war in 1941, the Nazi German army secretly stole the Amber Room and sent boxes of the Amber Room on a train to a German city. After that, what really happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery.

试题详情

Warming up by defining

Good morning, class. This period we are going to read about IN SEARCH OF THE AMBER ROOM. Before our reading, I’d like to know:

A.   What kind of old things are cultural relics?

B.   Are all the old things cultural relics?

C.   What is the definition and classification of cultural relics?

D.   To whom do cultural relics belong?

Keys for reference:
A. Cultural relics are physical remainders of what different peoples valued in the past and continue to value now. It can also be said that cultural relics are more than works of art, they are symbols of history and the people who lived in the past.
B. No, not all the old objects are cultural relics.
C. Each kind of relics preserves some aspect of cultural heritage and each relic is still a unique cultural expression and contributions.
D. In a larger sense, it can be said that all the cultural relics belong to all peoples and whole societies, not a certain individual.

Warming up by presenting

Hi, everyone. Let’s look at the screen. I’ll present you some pictures. They all belong to cultural relics. Some of them are cultural sites. Some of them are natural sites. Please think these over:

A.   Can you name them out?

B.   Who have the right to confirm and classify them?

Keys for reference:  
A. They are cultural sites: The Great wall; The Imperial Palace of the Ming and Qing Dynasties in Beijing and Shenyang; The Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor and the Terracotta Warriors; The Mogao Cave. These are natural sites: The Jiu Zhai Gou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area; The Huang Long Scenic and Histioric Interest Area. The following are cultural and natural sites: Mount Taishan; Mount Huangshan; Mount WuYi.
B. Only an international professional organization from UN has the authority to confirm and classify them.

Warming up by discussing

Now, boys and girls, I met a “moral dilemma”. That means I must make a choice between the interests of the family and the interests of the society. Things are like this: My old granny happened to find an ancient vase under the tree in the earth of our garden. It’s so beautiful and special. Now, my family fell into a moral dilemma. Can you help us to make a decision:

A: What should we do?

B: Can we keep it for ourselves or report it to the government?

C: Have you come across such a situation - to make a difficult choice?

Keys: ABC questions can be answered in all kinds of ways. The answers are flexible.

试题详情

29、2007年8月“圣怕”台风登陆对我国东南沿海部分地区造成了巨大损失。读下表和图15-16,回答问题,共15分。

 
编报时间(世界时)
中心经度
中心纬度
中气气压(百帕)

2007年08月16日2时
127.2
16.7
940

2007年08月17日2时
124.8
19.4
910

2007年08月18日6时
121.4
23.5
930

2007年08月18日10时
120.8
23.8
945

2007年08月19日2时
118.9
24.9
975

2007年08月19日18时
118.0
25.4
995

(1)下图中,与台风中心气流旋转方向、台风中心移动方向一致的是(  )(1分)

(2)“圣帕”台风最强盛时,北京时间是2007年8月      时。(1分)

(3)从图中归纳台风形成和发展的基本条件是               (2分)

(4)分别简述③-④与④-⑤区间台风中心附近风力迅速下降的原因。(4分)

答:

(5)简述台风在登陆以后形成的自然灾害,并在图15中画出台风移动路径。(3分)

答:

(6)墨西哥湾是飓风多发地区,若一强度与“圣帕”相同的飓风在美国南部登陆,试分析比较它们造成的危害大小及其原因。(4分)

答:

试题详情

28、读图14,回答

材料  图中甲、乙、丙、丁分别代表世界著名的四大湖泊,读后完成下列各题(共15分)

(1)四大湖泊中属于咸水湖的是     ,其输水过程符合上图中的     。 (2分)

(2)四湖中面积最大的湖泊是     ,最大的淡水湖是       ;对河流干流水量起重要调节作用的是      。(4分)[填名称]

(3)甲乙两湖周围地区都适宜发展的农业地域类型是            。乙湖沿岸的植被是            。(2分)

(4)甲、乙、丙、丁四湖中的某湖沿岸以重工业著称于世,评价该湖沿岸发展重工业的优势条件。(4分)

答:

(5)请分析丁湖在20世纪中期水面面积大幅度减少的原因。(3分)

答:

试题详情

27、读右图13,回答下列问题

(1)图中A、B两调水工程分别是               ,(填名称)

该工程是为了解决我国水资源存在的什么问题?(3分)

答:

(2)简述甲山脉具有的地理意义。(3分)

答:

(3)简要说明乙河段的水文特征。(4分)

答:

试题详情

26、图12为等高线地形图,读图,回答下列问题。

(1)图示区域东南部的地形区名称

        ,简述其地势特点(2分)

答:

(2)图中西北地区的       平原为人类文明发祥地

之一。当地最重要的经济作物是       

试分析该经济作物的此地生长的优势条件。(4分)

答:

(3)说明图中a、b两地区自然景观的差异,并解释原因。(4分)

答:

试题详情

影响农业生产的因素,既有自然条件因素,又有社会经济因素。上海市既位于亚热带季风气侯区,又位于我国东部沿海经济发达地区。读“中国东部雨带示意”图11,回答22-25题。

22、根据雨带在Ⅰ、Ⅲ地区的时间,可以推论,在一般年份,雨带推移至上海地区的时间大致是

A、4-6月   B、6-7月    C、6-8月    D、5-8月

23、如在7月以后,雨带仍未推移进入 Ⅰ地区,

我国东部地区将可能产生灾害的状况是

A、南旱北涝    B、南北皆旱

C、南涝北旱    D、南北皆涝

24、我国东部地区经常发生旱涝灾害的最主要原因是

A、地势西高东低,水流湍急

B、影响我国的夏季风每年的强弱不同

C、全球气候变暖的影响

D、台风的影响所致

25、影响我国Ⅱ地区长时间阴雨这一独特天气的原因是   的控制

A、副高    B、冷锋    C、暖锋    D、准静止锋,

第Ⅱ卷

试题详情

右图10为半球经纬示意图,图中虚线表示晨昏线,阴影部分为22日,非阴影部分为21日。据此回答19-21题。

19、此时,太阳直射的经线是

A、0°   B、90°E   

C、90°W    D、180°

20、甲地气候类型可能是

A、亚热带季风气候    B、地中海气候

C、温带大陆性气候    D、温带季风气候

21、此季节,下列地理现象可能出现的是

A、南京昼长夜短    B、珀斯温和湿润

C、拉普拉塔河正值汛期  D、南非高原动物正在迁往雨林边缘

试题详情


同步练习册答案