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27. A. roadblocks     B. methods     C. ways         D. objects

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26. A. easy        B. hard      C. good         D. bad

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25. A. idea        B. advice     C. expression       D. explanation

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24. A. approximate     B. appropriate    C. appreciative      D. approachable

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23. A. run        B. bring       C. come         D. turn

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22. A. insist        B. stick       C. contribute       D. refer

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21. A. longer       B. shorter         C. thicker        D. better

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1. We were put in a position in which we had either to accept we were less important, or fight the Government.

我们被置于这样一种境地,或者是被迫承认我们低人一等,或者是与政府作斗争。

[解释] 这是一个主从复合句,in which引导定语从句,修饰先行词position。

类似的名词还有situation, stage, case等,作先行词时,可用where引导定语从句

Can you think of a situation where you once felt embarrassed?

拓展:

介词+关系代词which在定语从句中充当时间、地点、原因状语,相当于关系副词when, where和why。

He is the boss of the restaurant where (= in which) we often have lunch.

Today when (= on which) the product will be put into use will come soon.

The reason why(= for which) he was late for school was unbelievable.

[练习] 中译英

1). 你能想起让你尴尬的情形吗?

__________________________________________________________________________________________

2). 他迟到的原因令人难以置信。

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Keys:

1). Can you think of a situation where you once felt embarrassed?

2). The reason why(= for which) he was late for school was unbelievable.

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3. lose heart 丧失勇气或信心

[典例]

1). He failed many times, but he didn’t lose heart. 他失败了许多次,但他并没有失去信心。

2). No matter what you do, never lose heart. 不管你做什么,千万不要失去信心。

[短语归纳]

lose one's job 失业            lose one's balance 失去平衡

lose one's breath上气不接下气  lose one's heart (to sb/sth) 爱上

lose one's life 丧生; 遇害       lose face 丢脸; 受屈辱

[练习] 中译英

1). 不要失去信心,一切都会好起来的。   

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2). 她喜欢上了一位年轻士兵。

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Keys: 1). Don’t lose heart, all will turn out well.

   2). She lost her heart to a young soldier.

V 重点句子 (旨在提供句子结构等所需材料)

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