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6. To answer correctly is more important than _____.

A. that you finish quickly         B. finishing quickly 

C. to finish quickly            D. finish quickly

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5. _____ the diamond, he had to look for a place to hide it.

A. Having stolen B. Having been stolen C. Stolen     D. Stealing

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4. He looked around and caught a man _____ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.

A. put       B. to be put      C. to put     D. putting

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3. Don’t leave the water ____ while you brush your teeth.

A. run       B. running       C. being run   D. to run

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2. _____ and out of breath, we reached the top of the mountain and stopped _____ the beautiful scenery.

A. Tiring; to admire           B. Being tired; admiring

C. Tired; to admire           D. Tired; admiring

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1. I don’t know whether you happen ____ it, but I’m going to study in the U.S.A. this September.

A. to be heard   B. to be hearing   C. to hear   D. to have heard

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14.(09湖南)9.At the age of 29, Dave was a worker,     in a small apartment near Boston and ______ what to do about his future.

A. living; wondering                        B. lived; wondering

C. lived; wondered                         D. living; wondered

[解析]A 考查分词的用法。句意为:29岁的大卫,是一个工人,住在一间小公寓在波士顿附近,不知怎么办关于他的未来。现在分词作定语修饰a worker,and 为并列连词,连接相同的成份。

[专题突破]依据非谓语动词各个不同类型的考查方式和特点。可以采用非谓语动词和独立主格结构的“五步骤”做题法;即非谓语动词的“五步骤”做题法:1.牢记核心意义;2.分析句子成分;3.寻找逻辑主语;4.了解时间关系;5.分析特殊情况。独立主格结构的“五步骤”:1. 认识独立主格结构,建立独立主格结构概念;2. 认清独立主格结构的来源,理解独立主格结构的功能;3. 从逻辑主语的不同认识分词和独立主格结构作状语的区别;4.全面掌握独立主格结构的功能;5. 熟悉独立主格结构的不同类型,全面掌握独立主格结构。当然并非每道题都要全面考虑以上"五步骤" 有时只需通过一两个步骤即可得到答案。我相信,只要同学们在训练中严格按照这种思路去分析,就可以练就一双火眼金睛,那么,再难的考查非谓语动词和独立主格结构的试题都是可以快速得到答案的。

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13.(09湖南)When he     the door, he found his keys were nowhere.           

A. would open           B. opened           C. had opened       D. was to open

[解析]D 考查非谓语动词。动词不定时的用法。句意为:当他要打开门的时候,他发现他的钥匙不见了。动词不定时表示将要发生的动作。

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12.(09福建)In April, 2009, President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao,   the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy. 

A. marking          B. marked     C. having marked  D. being marked 

[解析]A 考查非谓语动词。非谓语动词做状语,其后有宾语,故与逻辑主语是主动关系,且表示的动作与谓语动词的动作同时进行,用现在分词,选A。

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11.(09福建)   not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry. 

A. Reminding          B. Reminded        C. To remind   D. Having reminded

[解析]B 考查非谓语动词。非谓语动词做状语,逻辑主语是句子的主语the manager,非谓语动词与句子主语是被动关系,且其表示的动作在谓语动词set out之前已经发生,非谓语动词用过去分词,选B。

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