5.The man who ________(逃跑)from prison 10 years ago was arrested last week.
答案:escaped
4.It does serious harm to children’s character that too much________(暴力)is shown on television.
答案:violence
3.Under the teacher’s________(指导),we successfully finished the chemistry experiment.
答案:guidance
2.He was involved in a bank robbery and was ______(判刑)to three years in prison.
答案:sentenced
1.Bill Gates is a ______(大方的)person,who has given millions of dollars to help many poor children.
答案:generous
(2009年海口4月调研)I was off back to work one evening and my two children were sewing things on the sewing machine.My eleven?year?old daughter was,in the midst of her__1__,going to assist her elder brother in making a little cushion.I left,and in a few hours returned to find a mess in the kitchen,front room,and__2__children sitting in front of the television.
Having had a long day,I was very__3__with my greeting to them and then I noticed the__4__my daughter had used.It had been__5__to make a coloured baby blanket,and now had chunks(厚片)cut out of almost every__6__of it.Not stopping to listen,I__7__at the children and explained how__8__I was at what had been done.
My daughter listened to me sheepishly(怯懦地),trying not to__9__herself at all,but the pain could be seen__10__across her face.She went back to her room__11__,and spent some time in it alone__12__she came out to say good night and once again__13__for the mistake she had made.
A few hours later,as I was preparing to go to bed,there on my bed__14__a beautiful little cushion made out of the__15__fabric(布料),with the words“I LOVE MUM”.Alongside it was a note__16__again.
To this day,I still get tears in my eyes when I think of__17__I reacted and still feel the pain of my actions.It was I who__18__sheepishly went to her and apologized for my actions.I display with great__19__the cushion on my bed,and use it as a constant__20__that nothing in this world is greater than a child’s love.
[解题导语] 作者一次鲁莽的责备,伤害了孩子的爱母之心,给作者留下了永久的心痛。
1.A.assignment B.project
C.housework D.task
解析:选B。从下文可知她们不是在做功课或作业,因此assignment与task用在此处不妥,根据首句可知他们在缝纫机上缝制东西,因此选择project,在本文中它的含义是“a set of aims,ideas or activities that sb.is interested in or wants to bring to people’s attention”即指“让某人感兴趣的事”。
2.A.all B.neither
C.both D.either
解析:选C。根据文章的首句中“my two children”可知选择both,表示他们都在看电视。
3.A.informal B.long
C.unwilling D.short
解析:选D。be short with...的含义是“to speak to someone using very few words,in a way that seems rude or unfriendly”表示讲一些很简短并且听起来不是很有礼貌的话,符合句意:母亲劳累了一整天,连问候孩子的话都不想说很多。
4.A.tool B.wood
C.material D.fibre
解析:选C。material材料,布料,符合题意。
5.A.invested B.bought
C.kept D.stored
解析:选B。买这块布料的目的是用来做一个彩色婴儿毯。invest投资,不合题意;kept与stored是同义词,都不适合使用。
6.A.sort B.kind
C.part D.piece
解析:选D。every piece表示“每一块布料”,符合题意。
7.A.exploded B.poured
C.accused D.congratulated
解析:选A。看到布料被弄坏了,当然是非常恼火了。explode的意思是“to suddenly express strong feelings such as anger”(即大发雷霆),符合题意。
8.A.glad B.disappointing
C.excited D.angry
解析:选D。根据前面的explode可知这里使用angry,表示母亲解释她生气的原因。
9.A.protect B.defend
C.control D.express
解析:选B。从本节内容可知,女儿没有为自己辩解,只是怯懦地听,因此选择defend辩护,符合题意。
10.A.passed B.sweeping
C.painted D.written
解析:选B。虽然没有给自己辩护,可是她受到伤害的“痛”却在脸上掠过。sweep across her face从她的脸上掠过。
11.A.quietly B.shyly
C.bitterly D.instantly
解析:选A。女儿受过训斥之后,不声不响地回到了她的房间,因此quietly符合题意。
12.A.after B.then
C.before D.when
解析:选C。before表示“过了一段时间才……”。女儿独自在自己的房间里呆了一段时间才出来向母亲说晚安。
13.A.admitted B.cried
C.accounted D.apologized
解析:选D。根据上一段可知女儿已经认识到自己的错误,这里女儿再次对此进行道歉。因此apologized符合题意。
14.A.rolled B.lay
C.stood D.hung
解析:选B。从本句句意可知母亲看到了床上有一个漂亮的坐垫。lay是lie的过去式,意思是“躺,位于”符合题意。stood与there连用时常表示某处“耸立着,站立着”一个比较高大的事物。
15.A.stored B.broken
C.forbidden D.destroyed
解析:选C。从上文可知这个坐垫正是用那些母亲不允许用的布料做的,因此选择forbidden。
16.A.apologizing B.apologized
C.intended D.delighted
解析:选A。与坐垫放在一起的还有一个便条,不难看出便条上写的是道歉的话,从句子的结构可知这里使用的是非谓语动词,由于apologize是不及物动词,因此应该使用现在分词形式,在句中充当后置定语。
17.A.which B.what
C.that D.how
解析:选D。想起当时自己的举动,母亲就内疚,reacted在句中是“反应”的意思,是不及物动词,因此选择how,表示当时处理问题的方式。
18.A.anyhow B.then
C.otherwise D.later
解析:选B。意识到自己错怪了女儿之后,母亲向女儿道了歉。then表示时间上的顺承。
19.A.satisfaction B.regret
C.pride D.care
解析:选C。因为坐垫包含了女儿对母亲的爱,因此母亲在展示它时总是很自豪。
20.A.sentence B.experience
C.reminder D.lesson
解析:选C。reminder与constant连用时表示“不断使人想起……的事物”,这里指母亲用它来提醒自己不要忘记女儿给她的爱。
10.(2009年江西省八校联考)In order to ______ a good command of German,she quitted her job and went to study in Germany.
A.require B.inquire
C.acquire D.request
解析:选C。考查动词辨析。require “要求”;inquire “咨询”;acquire “学得知识;养成习惯”;request “要求”。句意:为了好好掌握德语,她停止工作,去德国学习。
9.________read newspaper for pleasure,but also to improve their minds.
A.Not only old men B.Not only old men do
C.Not only do old men D.Old men not only do
解析:选C。考查倒装语序。以否定副词开头(不修饰主语)的句子要用部分倒装语序。本题干句中Not only...分句,用部分倒装语序,所以C项正确。
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