4.依次填入下面一段文字横线处的语句,衔接最恰当的一组是( )
书法是易学难精的艺术。作为一门传统艺术, ___________。唯其如此,才能成为生活中真正的随心所欲不逾矩的书法大家。
① 它要求笔墨有出处,结字有法度 ② 诚然,既定的法度有时会将书法限制死板 ③ 传承是它显著的特征 ④“穿着汉唐服装,舞出时代风采” ⑤ 但是一流的书法家都是从法度中走出来的 ⑥ 不像现代艺术那样可以“天马行空为所欲为” A.③①⑤④②⑥ B.①③⑤④②⑥ C.①③⑥②④⑤ D.③①⑥②⑤④
3.下列各句中,没有语病的一项是( )
A.资本经济之所以一定会带来金融泡沫,是因为在现代市场经济中,资本的运作一部分来自企业产品销售的收入,而另一部分则来自信贷。这两个部分都有其不确定性。
B. 据人民网报道,联合国官方网站今日再次遭遇黑客攻击,全面恢复网站及系统支持需要一段时间,有关部门正采取措施,以防止类似侵入行为不再发生。
C. 网上低俗淫秽内容已成为一种严重的社会公害。整治网络低俗之风,是一项复杂的社会系统工程,不仅需要社会各界的共同参与,还需要司法、文化等相关部门的不懈努力。
D.温总理致信新华社,更正自己文中关于岩石学分类的错误,向广大读者致歉。这种严谨的为文态度,值得每一个人学习与尊敬,也值得一些曾犯下错误却不敢直面的学者文人深思。
2.下列各句中加点的词语使用恰当的一项是( ) . A.国庆期间上映的电影《建国大业》和《风声》,票房都超过了3亿,其他同类型的国庆献礼片只能望其项背了。 B.近年来中国GDP增长的相当大的部分来自于外国资本的投资和外贸出口,这表明中国经济的发展对于外国资本的依赖程度日渐加深,可见人们担心外国资本控制中国经济的顾虑也并非杞人忧天。 . C.面对即将喷薄而出的中国3G市场,各通信设备厂商更是八仙过海,各显神通,使出令人眼花缭乱的招数,期待在未来中国3G设备市场取得一席之地和更大的市场份额。 . D.国庆阅兵仪式展示了中国自主研究的先进的信息设备,国外媒体包括华人报纸纷纷报道,无不为之侧目,赞叹中国人的创新能力。
1.下列各组词语中加点的字,读音都不相同的一组是( ) A.弹劾/隔阂 炽热/整饬 不可胜数/数见不鲜 B.旖旎/绮丽 扑朔/追溯 载歌载舞/三年五载 C.徜徉/佯装 隽永/镌刻 自怨自艾/期期艾艾 D.聒躁/恬静 亢奋/伉俪 五雷轰顶/一哄而散
C
Though nearly all novelists report what at least some of the characters in their works are thinking about, few writers attempt to recreate all of the thoughts and half thoughts that race constantly through any individual’s mind. Those writers who do rely on a technique called stream of consciousness.
Consider for a moment what goes on in your own mind at any given moment. You may be consciously thinking, for example, of what you are reading on this page. Below this conscious level, however, hundreds of other impressions might be floating about --- a concert you attended last night, a sudden noise outside, a sight in the room as you glance up that makes you think of something related. Most of these images or ideas are half-formed and fleeting, and usually you are barely aware of them. Yet a writer using stream of consciousness attempts to put this jumble of concepts onto the printed page.
Many novels include short snatches of stream of consciousness, usually characterized by long or half-formed sentences and free association from one idea to the next. Few writers attempt to sustain the technique for long stretches, though there are some notable exceptions. James Joyce uses the technique extensively throughout his novel Ulysses, the story of one character’s experiences --- and reflections --- as he wanders through Dublin on a single day. William Faulkner uses it in The Sound and the Fury to probe the thoughts of three characters, including one of limited mental ability. Virginia Woolf uses it in The Waves, as she allows the reader to inhabit the minds of six friends as they pass through the stages of their lives. These works are some of the most challenging yet critically acclaimed novels of the 20th century.
51. The best title for this passage would be _______.
A. The Genius of Joyce and Faulkner
B. A History of Stream of Consciousness
C. Stream of Consciousness Novels
D. Great Novelists of Stream of Consciousness
52. Ulysses is a novel that _______.
A. traces the stages of its characters’ lives
B. includes short snatches of stream of consciousness
C. is set in England
D. takes place in one day
53. Stream of consciousness is a _______.
A. technique that most readers enjoy
B. difficult technique to pull off successfully
C. technique used by most writers today
D. way of analyzing historical events
54. The writer explains “stream of consciousness” by _______.
A. asking the reader to consider his or her own thought processes
B. giving examples from novels
C. explaining who originated the term
D. giving a dictionary definition
55. The underlined word “acclaimed” in the last sentence means _______.
A. criticized B. praised C. sold D. copied
B
In Western countries people have been using the installment plan since the first half of the twentieth century. Today, a large number of families in Great Britain buy furniture, household goods and cars by installments. In the U.S., the figure is much higher than in Great Britain, and people there spend over 10 percent of their income on the installment plan.
The price of an article bought on installments is always higher than the price that would be paid by cash. There is a charge for interest. The buyer pays one quarter or one third of the price as a down payment when the goods are delivered to him. He then makes regular payments, weekly or monthly, until the full price is paid up. The legal ownership of the goods remains with the seller until the final payment has been made.
Installment buying has advantages and disadvantages. It can help couples with small incomes to furnish their homes and start housekeeping. It increases the demand for goods, and in this way helps business and employment. There is, however, the danger that when business is bad, installment buying may end suddenly, making business much worse. This may result in a great increase in unemployment. If the people on the installment plan lose their jobs, they will probably not be able to make their payments. If great numbers of people are not able to pay their installment debts there is a possibility that businessmen cannot collect their debts and will therefore lose money. If businessmen lose money or fail to make a satisfactory profit, it becomes more likely to have a depression. This is why, in some countries, the government controls the installment plan by fixing the amount of the down payment and installments to discourage people from buying more than they can pay for on the installment plan.
46. Which of the following is NOT true about the installment plan?
A. A lot of British families use the installment plan.
B. More than 10 percent American families buy things on installments.
C. Americans depend more on installment than British people do.
D. Americans spend one tenth of their income on installment buying.
47. Goods bought on installments are more expensive than goods bought by cash because ________.
A. the buyer has to pay extra money as interest
B. the delivery of the goods charges extra money
C. the buyer has to pay a down payment
D. the service offered by installment plan charged extra money
48. What will happen to a buyer if he fails to make the full payment for an item bought on installments?
A. He might lose his job.
B. He will stop using the item he has bought.
C. He will have to sell what he has bought.
D. He will go into debt.
49. The advantage of installment buying might include all the following EXCEPT that ________.
A. purchasing power is strengthened
B. employment might be increased
C. people develop a good habit of saving money
D. young couples are able to furnish their homes
50. In some countries, the governments control the installment plan to _____.
A. increase employment
B. avoid depressions
C. ensure that businesses make good profits
D. ensure that people can pay for what they buy
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