本单元语法--直接引语和间接引语(Ⅰ)

1．He said he________his old friends for a long time.

A．didn’t see　 　　　　　　　B．wouldn’t see

C．hasn’t seen　 　　　　　　D．hadn’t seen

解析：选D。本题考查动词时态。根据主句的he said和间接引语中的时间状语for a long time可知谓语动词要用过去完成时态。

4．The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months；it will be a long time________we meet them again.

A．after　 　　　　　　　　　B．before

C．since　 　　　　　　　　　D．when

解析：选B。句意：这个项目的研究要花掉琼和保尔大约五个月的时间。我们要过很长时间才能再见面。before常与一段时间连用，意为“才，就”。故选B。

3．-Why didn’t you tell him about the meeting?

-He rushed out of the room________I could say a word.

A．before　 　　　　　　　　B．until

C．when　 　　　　　　　　　D．after

解析：选A。句意：我还未来得及说一句话，他就冲出了房间。before原意“在……之前”，在此意为“还没来得及……”。

2．He was told that it would be at least three more months________he could recover and return to work.

A．when　 　　　　　　　　　B．before

C．since　 　　　　　　　　　D．that

解析：选B。“It will/would be+时间段+before+句子……”表示“要过多久才……”。句意：他被告知至少要过3个月他才能康复回去上班。

1．(2010届甘肃天水一中段考)We had to be patient because it ________some time________ we got the full results.

A．has been；since　 　　　　B．had been；until

C．was；after　 　　　　　　D．would be；before

解析：选D。在“it+be+一段时间+before/after/since+从句”句型中，before从句中的动作经过一段时间后才会实现；after从句中的动作发生后已经过去了一段时间；since从句中的动作完成后到现在已经有一段时间了。结合题意可知，答案为D。

6．I________everything that happened then.

答案：set down

5．I wouldn’t gladly ________that unpleasant experience again.

答案：go through

4．The boys find it hard to ________Tom，because he always argues with them over little things.

答案：get along with

3．Many people________the loss of relatives in the Wenchuan earthquake in Sichuan.

答案：suffered from

2．Most of those present________the dance，but a few preferred to sit out and chat to each other.

答案：joined in