第二节:听取信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面一段对话,请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卡标号为16~20的空格中.听录音前,你将有10秒钟的阅题时间,录音读两遍。你将有60秒钟的作答时间。
Buying a Farm
Their destination |
A farm |
Location of the farm |
In the (16)___________ of the city |
Size of the farm |
(17)___________ acres |
What the farm has |
A small house with (18)___________ Plenty of space for a (19)___________ |
What the husband plans to grow |
Some vegetables, like (20)___________ |
第一节:听力理解(5段共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A,B,C选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段对话,回答第1-3题.
1. What is the woman's problem?
A. She has some friends in her room. B. She is looking for a place to study.
C. She can't walk in the rain.
2. Why can't the woman use the classroom?
A. It is closed for repairs. B. It is not quiet enough there.
C. A club is having a meeting there.
3. Where will the woman probably go?
A. To the city library. B. To the man's home. C. To the reading room.
听第二段对话,回答第4-6题。
4. What are the speakers talking about?
A. How to use the Internet. B. The effects of the Internet.
C. The history of the Internet.
5. What did the man's friend use the computer to do at first?
A. Play bridge. B. Do business. C. Watch films.
6. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The man often goes shopping on line.
B. The woman doesn't like the Internet.
C. The Internet will be a powerful commercial medium.
听第三段独白,回答第7-9题
7. How long will the fair last?
A. Three days. B. Two days. C. One day.
8. Who is the speaker speaking to?
A. People who are interested in computers.
B. Students who like designing furniture.
C. People who enjoy learning languages.
9. How can we benefit from the fair?
A. You can get free books and free tickets.
B. You will get a lot of information about new jobs.
C. Experts will talk about the best way to learn English well.
听第三段对话,回答第10-12题
10. Who is the man most likely to be?
A. A UN high official in charge of the nation's security.
B. An official working for the WHO.
C. An agricultural expert in the UN Food and Agricultural Organization.
11. What animal disease broke out in Italy?
A. Riff Valley Fever B. Bluetongue C. Foot-and-mouth disease
12. Why were 36,000 head of cattle killed? ,
A. To cure the foot-and-mouth disease.
B. To prevent the spread of an animal disease.
C. To experiment with a disease.
听第五段独白,回答第13-15题。
13. What was the speaker looking for?
A. A newly-built house. B. A suitable house to buy.
C. A house near to his working place.
14. What was considered to be important in buying a house in the talk?
A. The sum of money the house costs.
B. The schools in the neighborhood.
C. The traffic conditions of the house.
15. What did the agent mean at the end of the story?
A. The house needed a lot of repairs.
B. The speaker was a person who was hard to please.
C. The house was exactly the one the speaker needed.
2.3 成语中的难读字
病入膏肓(huāng) 封妻荫(yǐn)子 负隅(yú)顽抗 步履蹒(pán)跚
戛(jiá)然而止 无耻谰(lán)言 功亏一篑(kuì) 长吁(xū)短叹
股肱(gōng)之臣 光风霁(jì)月 鬼鬼祟祟(suì) 官运亨(hēng)通
敛声屏(bǐng)息 绚(xuàn)丽多姿 含英咀(jǔ)华 擘(bò)肌分理
插科打诨(hùn) 怙(hù)恶不悛(quān) 吹毛求疵(cī) 汗流浃(jiā)背
大笔如椽(chuán) 莘莘(shēn)学子 舐(shì)犊情深 身陷囹圄(líng yǔ)
犄(jī)角之势 麻痹(bì)大意 噤(jìn)若寒蝉 推本溯(sù)源
喟(kuì)然长叹 烜(xuǎn)赫一时 赧(nǎn)颜苟活 怏怏(yàng)不乐
奴颜婢(bì)膝 一蹴(cù)而就 皮开肉绽(zhàn) 沆瀣(hàng xiè)一气
沁(qìn)人心脾 针砭(biān)时弊 杀一儆(jǐng)百 振聋发聩(kuì)
瞠(chēng)目结舌 暴殄(tiǎn)天物 揠(yà)苗助长 暴戾(lì)恣睢(suī)
邂逅(xiè hòu)相遇 炙(zhì)手可热 缠绵悱(fěi)恻 良莠(yǒu)不齐
焚膏继晷(guǐ) 蚍蜉(pí fú)撼树 风声鹤唳(lì) 扪(mén)心自问
蛊(gǔ)惑人心 罄(qìng)竹难书 户枢不蠹(dù) 不胫(jìng)而走
老骥(jì)伏枥 疾首蹙(cù)眉 鳞次栉(zhì)比 命运多舛(chuǎn)
前倨(jù)后恭 繁文缛(rù)节 茕茕(qióng)孑立 飞扬跋扈(hù)
穷兵黩(dú)武 众口铄(shuò)金 睚眦(yá zǐ)必报 并行不悖(bèi)
风驰电掣(chè) 忧心忡忡(chōng) 亘(gèn)古未有 羽扇纶(guān)巾
浑(hún)水摸鱼 渐臻(zhēn)佳境 佶(jí)屈聱(áo)牙 草菅(jiān)人命
矫(jiǎo)枉过正 脍(kuài)炙人口 管窥蠡(lí)测 寥(liáo)若晨星
面面相觑(qù) 色厉内荏(rěn) 提纲挈(qiè)领 锲(qiè)而不舍
咫(zhǐ)尺天涯 卷帙(zhì)浩繁 韬(tāo)光养晦 恬(tián)不知耻
如火如荼(tú) 弦(xián)外之音 杳(yǎo)如黄鹤 呕(ǒu)心沥血
因噎(yē)废食 甘之如饴(yí) 魂牵梦萦(yíng) 鹬(yù)蚌相争
一蹶(jué)不振 拈(niān)轻怕重 通衢(qú)广陌 垂涎(xián)三尺
2.2 成语中的通假和古今异读现象
一暴(pù)十寒 暴虎冯(píng)河 博闻强识(zhì) 图穷匕见(xiàn)
臧否(zāng pǐ)人物 余勇可贾(gǔ)虚与委蛇(wēi yí)
2.1 成语中的多音多义现象
螳臂当(dāng)车 安步当(dàng)车 一脉(mài)相承 含情脉脉(mò)
载歌载(zài)舞 千载(zǎi)难逢 安土重(zhòng)迁 重(chóng)峦叠障
亲密无间(jiàn) 间(jiān)不容发 斗转参(shēn)横 参(cēn)差不齐
自怨自艾(yì) 方兴未艾(ài) 穷形尽相(xiànng) 相(xiāng)得益彰
为(wèi)虎作伥 为(wéi)恶不悛 横(héng)行霸道 飞来横(hèng)祸
前仆(pú)后继 风尘仆仆(pǔ) 形单影只(zhī) 只(zhǐ)争朝夕
窗明几(jī)净 几(jǐ)次三翻 曲高和(hè)寡 和(hé)衷共济
宁(nìng)缺毋滥 息事宁(níng)人 刀耕火种(zhòng) 种(zhǒng)瓜得豆
一哄(hòng)而散 哄(hōng)堂大笑 牵强(qiǎng)附会 强(qiáng)弩之末
称(chèn)心如意 称(chēng)兄道弟 引吭(háng)高歌 一声不吭(kēng)
忍俊不禁(jīn) 禁(jìn)网疏阔 差(chā)强人意 参差(cī)不齐
乳臭(xiù)未干 臭(chòu)味相投 热情伺(cì)候 伺(sì)机下手
度(dù)日如年 度(duó)德量力 危如累(lěi)卵 果实累累(léi)
奢靡(mí)之风 靡靡(mǐ)之音 寡廉鲜(xiǎn)耻 屡见不鲜(xiān)
量(liàng)体裁衣 仔细打量(liáng) 退避三舍(shè) 舍(shě)本逐末
呼天抢(qiāng)地 茅塞(sè)顿开 处(chǔ)心积虑 荷(hè)枪实弹
顺蔓(wàn)摸瓜 犯而不校(jiào) 反躬自省(xǐng) 兵不血(xuè)刃
未雨绸缪(móu) 数(shǔ)典忘祖 如法炮(páo)制 泥(nì)古不化
归心似(sì)箭 万象更(gēng)新 心广体胖(pán)
1.4形近字误读
①剽悍(piāo) 骠勇(piào)骁勇(xiāo)②捭阖(bǎi)睥睨(pì nì)裨将(pí)
③咄咄逼人(duō) 相形见绌(chù)④饮鸩止渴(zhèn) 鸠占鹊巢(jiū)
⑤不揣冒昧(chuǎi) 惴惴不安(zhuì)⑥别出机杼(zhù) 毁家纾难(shū)
⑦开门揖盗(yī) 通缉(jí)⑧一抔黄土(pōu)土坯(pī)
⑨嗔怒(chēn) 缜密(zhěn)⑩泥淖(nào) 悼念(dào)
⑾疏浚(jùn) 皲裂(jūn)⑿不啻(chì) 鞭笞(chī)
⒀薄荷(bò) 簿册(bù)⒁淬火(cuì)猝死(cù)
l 常见成语中的易读错字和难读字
1.3容易读错的字
骸骨(hái) 笑靥(yè) 惊魂甫定(fǔ)档次(dàng) 犯怵(chù) 厉马秣兵(mò)
墓碣(jié) 觐见(jìn) 苦心孤诣(yì)怯懦(qiè nuò) 狡黠(xiá) 同仇敌忾(kài)
伛偻(yǔlǚ) 皈依(guī) 猝不及防(cù)盥洗(guàn) 莅临(lì) 休戚相关(qī)
追溯(sù) 栈道(zhàn) 溘然长逝(kè)肄业(yì) 栅栏(zhàn) 刚愎自用(bì)
对峙(zhì) 掮客(qián)歃血为盟(shà)整饬(chì) 粳米(jīng)徇私枉法(xùn)
蹁跹(xiān) 惨怛(dá) 不落窠臼(kē)砧板(zhēn)装帧(zhēn) 百舸争流(gě)
攻讦(jié)乌桕(jiù) 卖官鬻爵(yù)龌龊(wò chuò) 龃龉(jǔ yǔ) 一丘之貉(hé)
倜傥(tǎng) 恸哭(tòng) 时运乖蹇(jiǎn)旖旎(yǐ nǐ) 诡谲(jué)暴殄天物(tiǎn)
自诩(xǔ) 打烊(yàng) 越俎代庖(zǔ)谒见(yè) 颀长(qí) 钟灵毓秀(yù)
修葺(qì) 休憩(qì) 浸渍(jìn zì)癖好(pǐ) 潸然泪下(shān)滂沱(pāng)
箴言(zhēn)暴戾(lì) 恬不知耻(tián)联袂(mèi)惨绝人寰(huán)汗涔涔(cén)
畏葸(xǐ) 纰漏(pī) 釜底抽薪(fǔ)忸怩(niǔ ní) 毗连(pí) 不容置喙(huì)
孝悌(tì) 咯血(kǎ) 佛龛(kān) 桎梏(gù) 甲胄(zhòu) 赀财(zī)
忏悔(chàn) 口讷(nè)奇葩(pā)远岫(xiù) 氛围(fēn) 戏谑(xuè)
熊罴(pí)央浼(měi) 楔子(xiē)迸裂(bèng)揩油(ki) 哂笑(shěn)
1.2多音字
胳臂(bei) 尽管(jǐn) 悄然无声(qiǎo)复辟(bì) 呜咽(yè) 鞭辟入里(pì)
殷红(yān) 慰藉(jiè) 半身不遂(suí)称职(chèn)模样(mú) 拾级而上(shè)
落枕(lào) 丢三落四(là)大大落落(luō)雪茄(jiā) 倾轧(yà) 椎心泣血(chuí)
抹布(mā) 转弯抹角(mò) 抹眼泪(mǒ)给予(jǐ) 佣人(yōng) 否极泰来(pǐ)
渐染(jiān) 供应(gōng)济济一堂(jǐ)答应(dā) 便宜行事(biàn) 大腹便便(pián)
血泊(pō) 一沓(dá) 纷至沓来(tà)赶场(cháng) 参与(yù) 呱呱坠地(gū)
关卡(qiǎ) 锁钥(yuè) 瑕瑜互见(jiàn)解元(jiè) 浑身解数(xiè)解甲归田(jiě)
症结(zhēng)逮老鼠(dǎi)力有未逮(dài)作坊(zuō) 弱冠(guàn) 冠盖相望(guān)
挑拨(tiǎo) 亟来问讯(qì) 亟待解决(jí)朴刀(pō) 相片儿(piān) 叨扰(tāo)
提防(dī) 扁舟(piān) 骨碌(gū)着数(zhāo)着凉(zháo)着力(zhuó)
监生(jiàn) 劲敌(jìng) 劲头(jìn)熨帖(yù) 扒手(pá) 稽首(qǐ)
纤绳(qiàn) 孱头(càn) 孱弱(chán)星宿(xiù) 和面(huó) 和药(huò)
咀嚼(jué) 靓妆(jìng) 靓女(liàng)果脯(fǔ) 隽永(juàn) 隽秀(jùn)
折本(shé) 龟裂(jūn) 龟兹(qiū)拓本(tà) 咱俩(liǎ) 伎俩(liǎng)
投奔(bèn) 请帖(tiě)字帖(tiè)禅让(shàn) 蒙骗(mēng) 蒙族(měng)
巷道(hàng) 挣扎(zhá) 包扎(zā)蛤蛎(gé) 蛤蟆(há) 角斗(jué)
肖像(xiào) 蹊跷(qī)脖颈(gěng)
1.1方言误读
邻居(lín) 可怜(lián) 踽踽独行(jǔ) 围歼(jiān) 畸形(jī) 掎角之势(jǐ)
偌大(ruò) 恫吓(dòng) 如丧考妣(bǐ)泥泞(níng) 虐待(nǜe) 万马齐喑(yīn)
剖析(pōu) 牛虻(méng) 不屈不挠(náo)媾和(gòu) 腼腆(tiǎn) 婢女(bì)
烙印(lào) 洗涮(shuàn) 军饷(xiǎng)挟制(xié) 狙击(jū) 胴体(dòng)
媲美(pì) 抨击(pēng) 酗酒(xù)掣肘(chè) 讣告(fù) 老妪(yù)
谙熟(ān) 信笺(jiān) 包庇(bì)澎湃(pài) 撞车(zhuàng) 漩涡(xuán)
勖勉(xǜ) 歼灭(jiān) 鞭挞(tà)租赁(lìn) 炽热(chì)
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