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6、判断下列有关化学基本概念的依据正确的是(   )

A.氧化还原反应:元素化合价是否变化      

B.共价化合物:是否含有共价键

C.强弱电解质:溶液的导电能力大小       

D.金属晶体:晶体是否能够导电

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5、下列说法正确的是(   )

A.硫酸、纯碱、醋酸钠和生石灰分别属于酸、碱、盐和氧化物

B.蔗糖、硫酸钡和水分别属于非电解质、强电解质和弱电解质

C.Mg、Al、Cu可以分别用置换法、直接加热法和电解法冶炼得到

D.天然气、沼气和水煤气分别属于化石能源、可再生能源和二次能源

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4、下列各组物质中不易用物理性质区别的是(   )

A.苯和四氯化碳               B.酒精和汽油

C.氯化铵和硝酸铵晶体            D.碘和高锰酸钾固体

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3、许多国家十分重视海水资源的综合利用。不需要化学变化就能够从海水中获得的物质是(  )

A.氯、溴、碘     B.钠、镁、铝     C.烧碱、氢气    D.食盐、淡水

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2、天文学家观测到“百武”彗星上因受太阳光照射而发生喷气,气体包括水蒸气、一氧化碳、甲醇、氢氰酸(HCN)等。由此可知,“百武”彗星上肯定存在有(   )

A.碳、氢、氧、氮元素         B.单质和化合物

C.气体、液体和固体         D.生命现象

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1、下列叙述错误的是(   )

A.13C和14C属于同一种元素,它们互为同位素

B.1H和2H是不同的核素,它们的质子数相等

C.14C和14N的质量数相等,它们的中子数不等

D.6Li和7Li的电子数相等,中子数也相等

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第二节 书面表达(满分25分)(注意:在试题卷上作答无效)

假定你是李华,正在英国接受英语培训,住在一户英国人家里。今天你的房东Mrs Wilson 不在家,你准备外出,请给Mrs Wilson 写一留言条,内容包括:

1.外出购物

2.题房东还书

3.Tracy 来信留言:1)咖啡屋(Bolton Coffee)见面取消

2)此事已告知Susan

3)尽快回电

注意:1 词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Mrs Wilson

Li Hua

参考范文:

One Possible Version

Mrs. Wilson,

I’m going out shopping, and won’t be back until about 5:00 pm. I have taken with me the two books you asked me to return to the City Library. At about 1 o’clock this afternoon, Tracy called, saving that she couldn’t meet you at Bolton Coffee tomorrow morning as she has something important to attend to. She felt very sorry about that, but said that you could set some other time for the meeting. She wanted you to call her back as soon as you are home. She has already told Susan about this change.

                            Li Hua

10. 湖北卷

短文写作(共1题;满分25分)

假设你是华华,与英国网友汤姆约定用对方的母语通信,以提高各自的外语水平。最近你收到汤姆的电子邮件(附后),发现有一个成语使用不当。请根据下列要点,用英文回一封电子邮件。

要点:

1.    不应使用“无所不为”,应使用“无所事事”;

2.    说明这两个成语的用法;

3.    给与鼓励。

注意:1. 词数为100左右;

2. 参考释义:无所不为-do all kinds of bad things

无所事事-have nothing to do;

3. 除以上两个成语外,邮件中不得使用其他汉字或拼音;

4. 电子邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好(不计入你所写词数),但不得抄入答题卡。

附(汤姆的邮件):

华华,你好!

近几天在忙什么事?有什么有意思的事吗?我们的学校放假了,所以这几天在家无所不为,饱食终日,只好上网发伊妹儿。没意思。我决定找份工作,做个自食其力的人。祝好!

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第一节 书面表达(满分25分)

某英语报社拟成立“微笑俱乐部”,现向社会征募会员。要求申请者提交一篇题为“I want to Smile”的英语短文。请你以申请者的身份,根据以下思路图的提示用英语写一篇短文。

注意:                                                                                                                                                                                                    

1.  根据思路图适当展开,以使行文连贯;

2.  词数:120左右

I Want to Smile

                                         

                                        

参考范文:

One Possible Version

There are many advantages of smiling. It can not only make us happy, but also please others. If we smile at life, life will smile on us in return. So I want to smile at all whenever and wherever possible,

First, I would like to smile at my parents because they have given me life and take all the trouble to bring me up. They arrange almost everything for me. With their help, I have made great progress. I would like to say “Thank you” to them with a smile. Then my smile should go to myself, for only in this way can I gain more confidence in smiling my troubles away and live a better life.  

In a word, let’s greet every day with a smile. Tomorrow is another day.  Ks

9. 海南、宁夏卷

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Green Action in Our Class

April 12 is memorable because our class had a meaningful experience on that day. In the morning, we bicycled to the suburbs to plant trees, talking and laughing all the way. Upon arrival, we began to work immediately. Some were digging holes. Some were carrying and planting young trees. Others were watering them. After getting the work done, we put up a board reminding people to protect the trees. Before leaving we took some photos to record our green action. Seeing the lines of trees, we all had a sense of achievement. We feel it's our duty to protect and beautify our environment.  

第二节 开放作文(15分)

One possible version:

What an interesting picture! A Western young man, sitting at a table, is ready to eat a bowl of noodles. He is holding two forks the same way as we Chinese hold chopsticks. He is trying so hard to pick up the noodles that he is sweating a lot. At first glance, I think it's a bit funny, for we Chinese take for granted that chopsticks are the tools for eating noodles. The man in the picture is trying to copy us. Obviously he is doing it the hard way. Maybe using one fork will do a better job. In my opinion, we don't need to copy other's ways of thinking. Sometimes a simpler way of doing things may be a better way.

7.安徽卷

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

   假设你正在参加全省中学生英语演讲比赛,请你针对有些父母经常翻看孩子日记

或书包这一现象,写一篇演讲稿,陈述你的观点。

   演讲稿的主要内容应包括:

认为同学们不必为此苦恼;

希望能够体谅父母的苦衷;

建议与父母进行交流和沟通。注意:

   1.词数100左右;

   2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

   3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。

   Good morning, ladies and gentleman.

   Some of us are having problems with our parents, as they often look into our school                                    

                                       

bags or read our diaries.

                                  Thank you!

参考范文:

One possible version

Good morning, Ladies and gentlemen.

Some of us are having problems with our parents, as they often look into our school bags or read our diaries. I fully understand why we are not comfortable about it, but there’s no need to feel too sad. Our parents are checking our bags or diaries to make sure we’re not getting into any trouble.They have probably heard some horrible stories about other kids and thought we might do the same. Or perhaps they just want to connect with us but are doing it all wrong. My suggestion is: Tell them we want them to trust us as much as we’d like to trust them. If you don’t think you can talk to them, write them a letter and leave it lying around – they are bound to read it.

Thank you!

8. 福建卷

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内容要点可用不同方式表达。

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