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71. According to the passage, what is Simply Sellular? ( no more than 8 words)

______________________________________________________________

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70. Some are against the increase in minimum wage because they say ______.

A. only very few workers will be helped    

B. they have to raise the wages of other worker

C. many business owners can''t afford to employ new worker

D. minimum wage workers will expect more pay rises in the future

Section B (10 points) 

Directions:  Read the following passage. The passage is followed by 4 questions. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage and the required words limit.

There are millions of used cell phones in the world today. The most of them just lay in our houses without any purpose. Everyday dozens of new cell pohone models appeared. Today, you can find what was regarded as a fantasy yesterday in a store and you will buy it tomorrow. But what to do with the old phones, which work well enough and not so old?

Just get some money! Simply Sellular is buying almost all models of cell phones: LG, Motorola, HP, Siemens, Samsung, Sanyo, Nokia and many others cell phones. Also they accept phones produced in every country, and in every condition. Simply Sellular can offer a good price for your old cell phone in cash. Their mission is giving you a simple way to get money for and old phone, as simple and profitable (赚钱) as possible. Also they offer a trade-in scheme (折价方案) to get another model instead of your phone, providing a good service after the sale.

Also Simply Sellular works with the so-called 911 cell phone program. So you can donate (捐赠) your cell phone to them to help some people who need it. They know what to do with your old phone! You can be interested in their recycling programs, where every used cell phone could be easily recycled for a few times. Some phones, which are good for refurbish (翻新), Simply Sellular donates to people who need it, for example women or military personnel. If the refurbish is impossible they just recycle cell phones.

Just think a minute: it’s a good deal to get some money for your old cell phone, good deal to help somebody with your phone and really important to recycle all techniques after use. Working tith Simply Sellular you get every possibility absolutely free. And they will pay for you! That’s a really good deal!

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69. The underlined phrase "lay off" is closest in meaning to ______.

A. fire   B. put off    C. set aside    D. give extra work

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68. According to Rajeev Dhawan, it is ______ that matter(s) to people in need of help.

A. a higher hourly minimum         B. more work hour

C. a minimum-wage increase         D. an increase in total income

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67. According to the text, the US federal government has increased minimum wage with the aim of _____.    

A. decreasing unemployment       B. promoting economic recovery

C. increasing American teenagers'' wage 

D. narrowing the gap between the rich and the poor

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66. Steve Wayne was excited that ______.

A. his hard work had paid off        

B. he had received a big wage increase

C. he has more money due to an increase in minimum wage

D. the wages of American teenage workers have been increased

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65. The expert quoted in the article believes ______.

A. there's no point in teenagers having dream 

B. it is wrong to desire to live the life of a celebrity

C. young Britons have the same ambitions as their parent

D. children should set practical goals when they think of their career

C

  STEVE Wayne, 16, who worked this summer as a lifeguard and swim teacher in Idaho Falls, was thrilled to see an extra $20 in his paycheck when the federal (联邦政府的) minimum wage (最低工资) increased in July.

  "When you''re getting paid minimum wage, anything helps," Wayne said.

  Wayne is one of several hundred thousand American teenagers who earn the minimum wage. The last of three recent increases took the minimum from $5.15 an hour in 2007 to $7.25.

  US Secretary of Labor Hilda Solis says the minimum-wage increase will pump an extra $5.5 billion into the economy over the next year, which is helpful at a time when the economy is hurting.

  "You''re giving people who spend money a raise," said Kai Filion of the Economic Policy Institute. "Those people will go out and spend that money, and it will circulate through the economy."

  But other economists say raising the wage actually hurts the very people it''s designed to help. A higher hourly minimum, they say, could force businesses to cut workers'' hours, or even lay people off.

  "What matters for people earning minimum wage is how much money they take home in total," explained Rajeev Dhawan of Georgia State University''s Economic Forecasting Center. "Their hourly rate may go up, but their number of hours may come down, so it''s not an overall (总体的) increase."

  Business owners also say that raising the minimum wage exerts (施加) upward pressure on other wages. "If the minimum wage is $7 and I have to pay $8 or $9 to hire a dishwasher, then the cooks are going to say they want more," said Cleveland restaurant owner Rick Cassara. "How much can I charge for that hamburger?"

  Another argument is that it makes it more expensive for businesses to hire new workers. For many businesses already struggling to make ends meet in these tough times, it will be simply too expensive to keep them or to hire new people.

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64. What does the underlined sentence “Wayne Rooney is not on the pitch by chance.” mean?

A. Wayne Rooney does not get to play much today. 

B. Wayne Rooney didn't get into sport by chance.

C. Wayne Rooney doesn't believe in luck when he is playing.

D. Wayne Rooney didn't become successful by luck.

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63. According to child psychologist Laverne Antrobus, the change in career ambitions suggested by the study ______. 

A. represents progress   B. mirrors today's celebrity culture

C. shows how materialistic youngsters are  

D. suggests British teenagers watch too much TV

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62.Which of the following statements is TRUE? 

A. 12 percent of British teenagers surveyed wanted to become chefs.

B. 22 percent of British teenagers surveyed wanted to be pop stars or actors.

C. None of the traditional professions are favored by today's British teenagers, the survey suggests.

D. Teaching, though less popular, seems to remain one of the top career choices on the list.

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