4．下列各句中加点的词语，使用最恰当的一句是

　　 A．在这次打击赌博的行动中，该市几百名公安干警倾巢出动，一举端掉了十几个窝点。缴获了一大批赌具赌资。

　　 B．沈从文早在20世纪30年代就因在《边城》中描绘了一个独特的湘西世界，展现了豪爽与浪漫的湘西风情而名嘈一时。

　　 C．火会召开前夕，中央电视台400名记者严阵以待，准备对这次人会进行全方位的报道。

　　 D．李老汉是一个知恩图报的人。别人给他的帮助与恩惠，哪怕仅仅是一句安慰的话，他也睚眦必报。

3．依次填入下列各句横线处的词语，最恰当的一组是

　　 ①不少“形象工程”的背后，往往隐藏着双重的利益__________：政治上以政绩求得上级提拔，经济上以项目捞取一己实惠。

　　 ②文学需要深厚的文化__________和深沉的人文精神，没有这些则只能流于一般的情感宣泄和浅薄的心灵安慰。

　　 ③“人有七情六欲”这固然不错，但_______物欲怎样膨胀，________不应该折损祖国在心目中的光芒和庄严。

　　 A．趋向　　 内涵　　 纵然／也　　　　　　 B．趋向　　 蕴涵　 纵然／也

　　 C．取向　　 内涵　　 无论／都　　　　　　 D．取向　　 蕴涵　 无论／都

2．下列词语中没有错别字的一组是

　 A．窠臼　 鱼船　 针贬时弊　 厉兵秣马

　 B．涵养　 痉孪　 共商国事　 为虎作伥

　 C．撕打　 馈赠　 源远流长　 人间心酸

　 D．茅庐　 炫目　 绵里藏针　 掎角之势

1．下列词语中，加点的字的读音全部正确的一细是

　 A．濒临(bīn)　 　　　 整饬(chì)　　 　　　　　　 杯盘狼藉(jiè)　　 　　　　 倾盆大雨(qiōng)

　 B．佛教(fú)　 　　　　 豢养(huàn)　 　　　　　　 瓜熟蒂落(dì)　　 　　　　 前倨后恭(jù)

　 C．果脯(fǔ)　 　　　　 恫吓(dòng)　 　　　　　　 拈花惹草(niān)　　 　　 一丘之貉(hé)

　 D．铁砧(zhēn)　 　 攻讦(jié)　 　　　　　 心宽体胖(pàng)　　 　 丢三落四(là)

　 第一节：短文改错(共10题，每题1分，共10分)

　 此题要求改正以下短文中的错误：

　 此行多一词：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

　 此行缺一词：在缺词处加一个漏字符(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

　 次行错一词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

　 注意：请在答题卡上作答。

Dear Mr.Wang,

　 　I went to do some reading in your library on last Friday.　　 76.　　　

While I was there, I found everything unpleasant.　　　　　　　 77.　　　

Therefore, I am writing to voice my opinion, that I hope　　 78.　　　

will help you to create a more comfortable place for reader. 79.　　　

　 　First, there are enough new and practical books on the　 80.　　　

shelves, and most books are out of the date. Second, some　　 81.　　　

books are not stored in a proper order, making it difficult

for readers to find what you want. Third, the assistants　　　 82.　　　

were always chatting. In addition, poor light in the reading　　 83.　　　

room is bad to eyes.　　　　　　　 84.　　　

　 　So, I suggest that you shall change all those mentioned　 85.　　　

above as soon as possible.

　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Yours,

　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Susan

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　E

Let's do some sleep math. You lost two hours of sleep every night last week because of a big project due on Friday. On Saturday and Sunday, you slept in, getting four extra hours. On Monday morning, you were feeling so bright-eyed, and you only had one cup of coffee, instead of your usual two. But don't be cheated by your energy: You're still carrying around a heavy load of sleepiness, or what experts call " sleep debt "win this case something like six hours, almost a full night's sleep.

　 Sleep debt is the difference between the amount of sleep you should be getting and the amount you actually get. It's a deficit (赤字)that grows every time we skim some extra minutes off our nightly sleep. "People accumulate sleep debt gradually without being noticed," says psychiatrist William C. Dement, founder of the Stanford University Sleep Research Centre. Studies show that such short-term lack of sleep

leads to a foggy brain, worsened vision, and trouble remembering. Long-term effects include obesity, insulin(胰岛素) resistance, and heart disease. A survey by the National Sleep Foundation reports that we're losing one hour of sleep each night -more than two full weeks of sleep each year.

　 The good news is that, like all debt, with some work, sleep debt can be repaid. Adding an extra hour or two of sleep a night is the way to catch up. For the long-term lack of sleep, take it easy for a few months to get back into a natural sleep pattern. Go to bed when you are tired, and allow your body to wake you in the morning (no alarm clock allowed). You may find yourself catatonic (有紧张感的)in the beginning of the recovery cycle: Expect to have ten hours' shut-eye per night. As the days pass, however, the amount of sleeping time will gradually decrease.

　 So earn back that lost sleep -and follow the orders of your inner sleep needs, and you'll feel better. "When you put away sleep debt, you become superman." Says Stanford's Dement, talking about the improved mental and physical capabilities that come with being well rested.

72. The example of sleep math is used to show　　　 .

　　 A. in what case you build up a sleep debt

　　 B. why you need six hours' sleep every night.

　　 C. why you are full of energy even when lacking sleep.

　　 D. you should drink coffee to keep energetic

73. The author begins Paragraph 2 with　　　 .

　　 A. an example　　 B. a definition　　 C. an order　　 D. a story

74. By saying the underlined sentence in the last paragraph, Dement means　　　 .

　　 A. a superman always needs a lot of sleep

　　 B. you can become superhuman after you repay your debt

　　 C. you will be in a good state with enough sleep

　　 D. you will become superhuman if you don't make up for sleep debt

　75. What might be the most suitable title for the passage?

　　 A. How can you keep energetic?　　 B. Can you have a good sleep?

　　 C. What is sleep debt?　　　　　　 D. Can you catch up on sleep debt?

第Ⅱ卷(共35分)

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D

　 　America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us develop more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending sometimes deeply into both families.

　　 Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality (好客) easily.

　　 Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don't show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes, we，as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably.

　　 For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　68. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

　　 A. Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their families.

　　 B. Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives.

　　 C. Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy.

　　 D. Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break.

69. From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American friend, we will probably be 　　.

　　 A. warmly welcomed at the airport

　　 B. offered a ride to his home

　　 C. treated hospitably at his home

　　 D. treated to dinner in a restaurant

70. The underlined words "generous with our time" in paragraph 3 probably mean 　　.

　　 A. strict with time　　　　　　 B. serious with time

　　 C. careful with time　　　　　 D. willing to spend time

71. A suitable title for this passage would probably be" 　　　".

　　 A. Friendship between Chinese

　　 B. Friendship between Americans

　　 C. Americans' hospitality

D. Americans' views of friendship

C

Ideal Jobs for Work-Life Balance

　　 　　　　　　　　　　　Career Paths With Plenty of 'Me Time'

1. Emergency Room Nurse

For registered ER nurses who perform well under pressure, the median (居中的) salary was $60,010 in 2007.

　 Prepare Yourself: To become a registered nurse you'll need at least an associate's degree in nursing, available from vocational schools or community colleges.

　 Me-Time Potential: Although working as an ER nurse keeps you challenged while on the job, many in this field enjoy at least several days off a week.

2. Administrative Assistant

Offices in every industry rely on administrative assistants with strong communication and organizational skills to keep them running efficiently. Average salaries in this field were nearly $30,000 in 2008.

　 Prepare Yourself: Online diploma and associate's degree programs can prepare you for an administrative career.

　 Me-Time Potential': Punch out at the end of the day and you should be able to leave most of your work behind, allowing you to spend evenings and weekends as you please.

3. Computer Support Specialist

Maintaining hardware, upgrading software, and keeping a network online are some of the duties of computer support specialists, whose median earnings were $42,400 in 2007.

　 Prepare Yourself: Although some support specialists are self-taught, most employers look for candidates with at least an associate's degree in a computer-related field.

　 Me-Time Potential: While unexpected tech problems sometimes arise at 4:30 on a Friday afternoon, computer support specialists enjoy a 40-hour workweek, with few out-of-the-office responsibilities.

4. Retail Sales Associate

Statistics show that over 500,000 new salespeople will be hired through 2016. Earnings in this field, while low overall, top $40,000 for sales professionals in the insurance and auto industries.

　 Prepare Yourself: No formal training is required for entry-level sales positions, but if you would like to be eligible(有资格的) for management jobs, a bachelor's degree in sales and marketing is suggested.

　 　Me-Time Potential: Hours for salespeople rarely follow a 9-to-5 workday, as most consumers make purchases on evenings and weekends. If your hobbies are best pursued during daylight hours, however, the schedule of a career in sales could be a perfect fit.

64. Of the four jobs, which one is likely to enjoy the highest annual income?

　　 A. Emergency room nurse.　　　　　　　 B. Administrative assistant.

　　 C. Computer support specialist　　　　 　　D. Retail sales associate

　65. Which of the statements best describe the job of computer support specialist?

　　 A. You have to perform well under great pressure.

　　 B. You don't need to work during the daytime.

　　 C. You can always leave the office on time.

　　 D. You don't work long hours and have few out-of-office duties.

　66. Which of the following statements is WRONG according to the passage?

　　 A. Only jobs as sales associate don't need any diploma at an entry level.

　　 B. Average income for sales people is generally higher than that of administrative assistant.

　　 C. Sales people don't need to follow a 9-to-5 workday.

　　 D. The position as a sales manager needs a bachelor's degree.

　67. If you hate to work under pressure or work out-of-office, and wish to enjoy every dinner with your family with no exception, which job is perfect for you?

　　 A. Emergency room nurse.　　　　　 B. Administrative assistant.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

　　 C. Computer support specialist　　　　 D. Retail sales associate.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B

Rie Jerichow and Nanet Poulsen (article updated) 19/12/2009 16:35

After the climate summit in Copenhagen Saturday morning agreed to "take note" of the Copenhagen Accord, UN. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon concluded that "finally, we sealed the deal," BBC reports. He added that he was aware this was just the beginning of a process to create a binding pact to rein in greenhouse gas emissions(排放), but pointed out that the agreement would have "an immediate operational effect."

　 "It may not be everything we hoped for, but this decision of the Conference of Parties is an essential beginning ... The importance will only be recognized when it's turned into international law ...We mast transform this into a legally binding treaty next year," he said according to BBC.

　 Head of the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change secretariat, Yvo de Boer, was not that enthusiastic. In a press release from UNFCCC he stated:" We must be honest about what we have got. The world walks away from Copenhagen with a deal. But clear ambitions to reduce emissions must be raised significantly if we are to hold the world to 2 degrees,"

　 Because the promises, listed by developed and developing countries may; according to science, be found insufficient to keep the global .temperature rise below 2 degrees or less, leaders called for a review of the accord, to be completed by 2015.

　 The review would include a consideration of the long term goal to limit the global average temperature rise to 1.5 degrees.

　 119 world leaders attended the UN summit in Copenhagen. the largest gathering of heads of state and government in-the history of the UN. "Climate change is the permanent leadership challenge of our time," said Ban Ki-moon. "I therefore urge world leaders to remain engaged," he said.

　 "We .now have a package .to work with, and begin immediate action," said Yvo de Boer. "However, we need to be clear, that it is a letter of intent and is not precise(精确的) about what needs to be done in legal terms. So the challenge is now to turn what we have agreed politically in Copenhagen into something real, measurable and verifiable,"

　60. When will the decision of Copenhagen probably become a legally binding treaty?

　　 A. 2009　　　　　 B. 2010　 　　　　　　C. 2015　　　　　 　　D. Not known.

　61. What does the "rein in" (bold in para.1) mean in the passage?

　　 A. reduce　　　　 B. bring about　　　　 C. concentrate on　　　 D. review

　62. What can be inferred from this news report?

　　 A. The deal made at Copenhagen was a final one.

　　 B. The Copenhagen Agreement will have an operational effect at once.

　　 C. It'll be a tough challenge to keep the world temperature rise under 2 degrees in the future

　　 D. The Copenhagen Agreement is not precise about what needs to be done in legal terms.　

　63, According to the news report; it's most likely that Yvo de Boer's attitude towards the Copenhagen Agreement is:　

　　 A. Very optimistic.　　　　　　 　B. A bit pessimistic.

　　 C. Not concerned.　　　　　　　 D. full of doubts.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 .