5.Students often find ____ __(临时的) jobs during their summer holidays.
4.The police __ ____(追赶) the stolen vehicle along the motorway.
3.Money helps to s____ ___ away most problems.
2.C___ ___ on winning the race.
1.She was __ ____(怀疑) of being a spy.
3.They called this goal“Education for All”.他们把这个目标称为“所有孩子的教育”。“call+宾语+宾语补足语”结构,意思是“说……是,认为……,称作……”。
①Call + O + n.
We called him Lao Wang.我们称他老王。
I call that a shame. 我认为那是一种耻辱。
②Call + O + adj.
I call that dishonest.我认为那不诚实。
③跟其他类型的复合宾语
④Call me what you like.你喜欢怎么称呼我都行。
[思维拓展]
①call v.可以表示“叫作,称呼”“叫,叫唤”“来访”“(给某人)打电话”等。called常用来作后置定语,“叫作……”。
②常见call短语有:
call back回电话
call for需要,要求;接人,取物
call in召集,召请
call off取消(某活动)
call on/upon拜访某人
call at ( a place )拜访某地
call up 给……打电话,征召人役(参军)
[考点透视 考例精析]
[考例1] The three sisters decided to hold a family party to ______ their parents’ silver wedding.
A.celebrate B.memorize C.congratulate D.welcome
[解析] A 本题考查近义词辨析。celebrate sth庆祝(某事),memorize“记住”,congratulate sb on sth祝贺某人某事,welcome欢迎。
[考例2] He proved himself a true gentleman and beauty of his _______ was seen at its best when he worked with others.
A.temper B.appearance C.talent D.character
[解析] D temper意为“心情,脾气”;appearance“外表,外貌”;talent“才能,才干”;character“性格,个性,性情”。
[考例3] I walked in our garden, ______ Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees.
A.which B.when C.where D.that
[解析] C 考查语法知识在具体语境中的实际运用能力,where引导的非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词garden,意为“在那里”,表地点,而非时间。
[考例4] Before the war broke out, many people ______ in safe places possessions they could not take with them.
A.threw away B.put away C.gave away D.carried away
[解析] B 本题考查动词短语辨析。throw away“扔掉,放弃”,put away“把……收好,整理好”,give away“捐赠,泄露”,carry away“带走”,题意为“战争爆发前,人们会把带不走的财产放在安全的地方”。
[基础演练]
2.No matter how hard you try, working towards a career for which you are not suitable is not going to get your there.
无论你多么努力,只要去做一项你并不适合的工作是不会取得成功的。
matter常跟疑问词构成连词引导让步状语从句。如:no matter what, no matter which, no matter who, no matter when, no matter where, no matter how等。
1.Not going to university is not a shame.
不上大学并不是一件丑事。
not going to university 是动名词短语的否定式,在句中作主语。注意非谓语动词的否定式:not to do ,not doing ,not having done等。
match, suit与fit
(1)match:多指大小、色调、形状、性质等方面的搭配。
The curtains and carpets should match.窗帘和地毯应该相配。
(2)suit:多指合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、地位等。
Does the time suit you?这个时间对你合适吗?
No dish suits all tastes.众口难调。
(3)fit:多指大小、形状合适,引申为“吻合”“协调”。
The new shoes fit me well.这双新鞋我穿着大小合适。
The dress doesn’t fit her.这件衣服不适合她穿。
10.result in引起(结果);结果……
result in=cause=lead to导致
rusult from因……而产生
as a result of因……而产生……
as a result结果
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